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We describe a topological field theory that studies the moduli space of solutions of the symplectic vortex equations. It contains as special cases the topological sigma-model and topological Yang-Mills over Kahler surfaces. The correlation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. M. Baptista

We re-examine three issues, the Hopf term, fractional spin and the soliton operators, in the 2+1 dimensional O(3) nonlinear sigma model based on the adjoint orbit parameterization (AOP) introduced earlier. It is shown that the Hopf Term is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Izumi Tsutsui , Masaomi Kimura , Hiroyuki Kobayashi

In several self-coupled quantum field theories when treated in semi-classical limit one obtains solitonic solutions determined by topology of the boundary conditions. Such solutions, e.g. magnetic monopole in unified theories…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Abhijit Gadde , Narendra Sahu , Urjit A. Yajnik

This paper aims to show that there exist non-symmetry constraints which yield integrable Hamiltonian systems through nonlinearization of spectral problems of soliton systems, like symmetry constraints. Taking the AKNS spectral problem as an…

solv-int · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wen-Xiu Ma , Si-Ming Zhu

We propose a geometric setup to study analytic aspects of a variant of the super symmetric two-dimensional nonlinear sigma model. This functional extends the functional of Dirac-harmonic maps by gravitino fields. The system of…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-01-17 Jürgen Jost , Enno Keßler , Jürgen Tolksdorf , Ruijun Wu , Miaomiao Zhu

A parametrized spin model was recently introduced and intended for one-dimensional ferromagnets with a deformable Zeeman energy. This model is revisited and given more realistic interpretation in terms of a model for ferromagnetic systems…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alain M. Dikande , J. P. Nguenang

We consider the direct and inverse scattering problems for the third-order differential equation in the reflectionless case. We formulate a corresponding Riemann--Hilbert problem using input consisting of the bound-state poles of a…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2025-09-15 Tuncay Aktosun , Abdon E. Choque-Rivero , Ivan Toledo , Mehmet Unlu

The Nicole model is a conformal field theory in three-dimensional space. It has topological soliton solutions classified by the integer-valued Hopf charge, and all currently known solitons are axially symmetric. A volume-preserving flow is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-07 Mike Gillard , Paul Sutcliffe

Certain supersymmetric sigma models in 2+1 dimensions feature multi-soliton solutions, with and without scattering. We subject these systems to a non-anticommutative deformation by replacing the Grassmann algebra of the odd superspace…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sergei V. Ketov , Olaf Lechtenfeld

A completely Lorentz-invariant Bohmian model has been proposed recently for the case of a system of non-interacting spinless particles, obeying Klein-Gordon equations. It is based on a multi-temporal formalism and on the idea of treating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Sergio Hernandez-Zapata , Ernesto Hernandez-Zapata

We construct a two-dimensional topological sigma model whose target space is endowed with a Poisson algebra for differential forms. The model consists of an equal number of bosonic and fermionic fields of worldsheet form degrees zero and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Cesar Arias , Nicolas Boulanger , Per Sundell , Alexander Torres-Gomez

Using numerical simulations of the full nonlinear equations of motion we investigate topological solitons of a modified O(3) sigma model in three space dimensions, in which the solitons are stabilized by the Hopf charge. We find that for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Richard Battye , Paul Sutcliffe

We consider Chern-Simons gauged nonlinear sigma model with boundary which has a manifest bulk diffeomorphism invariance. We find that the Gauss's law can be solved explicitly when the nonlinear sigma model is defined on the Hermitian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Phillial Oh

We study the topological-antitopological fusion equations for supersymmetric sigma models on Grassmannian manifolds G(k,N). We find a basis in which the metric becomes diagonal and the $tt^*$ equations become tractable. The solution for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Michele Bourdeau

We construct the path integral for one-dimensional non-linear sigma models, starting from a given Hamiltonian operator and states in a Hilbert space. By explicit evaluation of the discretized propagators and vertices we find the correct…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jan de Boer , Bas Peeters , Kostas Skenderis , Peter van Nieuwenhuizen

The strongly coupled limit of the Skyrme-Faddeev-Niemi model (i.e., without quadratic kinetic term) with a potential is considered on the spacetime S^3 x R. For one-vacuum potentials two types of exact Hopf solitons are obtained. Depending…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 C. Adam , J. Sanchez-Guillen , T. Romanczukiewicz , A. Wereszczynski

The fermionic gyromagnetic ratio g= 2 of the Kerr-Newman spacetime cannot be a computational "coincidence". This naturally immerges in a four dimensional generally covariant modified Yang-Mills action, which depends on the lorentzian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-02-05 C. N. Ragiadakos

The sigma model approach to the closed bosonic string on the affine-metric manifold is considered. The two-loop metric counterterms for the nonlinear two-dimensional sigma model with affine-metric target manifold are calculated. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Vasily E. Tarasov

It is shown that a gauged nonlinear $O(3)$ sigma model with anomalous magnetic moment interaction in $2+1$ dimensions is exactly integrable for static, self-dual field configurations. The matter fields are exactly equivalent to those of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Pijush K. Ghosh

2D nonlinear sigma models with Hermitian symmetric target admit a theta-term, which couples the field theory to the topological charge of its instanton gas. At the special coupling theta = pi, by what is nowadays attributed to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-23 Martin R. Zirnbauer