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相关论文: Gravitational anomalies in a dispersive approach

200 篇论文

We are dealing with two-dimensional gravitational anomalies, specifically with the Einstein anomaly and the Weyl anomaly, and we show that they are fully determined by dispersion relations independent of any renormalization procedure (or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 R. A. Bertlmann , E. Kohlprath

We give a complete geometric description of conformal anomalies in arbitrary, (necessarily even) dimension. They fall into two distinct classes: the first, based on Weyl invariants that vanish at integer dimensions, arises from finite --…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Deser , A. Schwimmer

Conformally invariant massless field systems involving only dimensionless parameters are known to describe particle physics at very high energy. In the presence of an external gravitational field, the conformal symmetry may generalize to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nicolas Boulanger

A wave pulse (be it a gravitational wave or a light wave) undergoes anomalous dispersion in a vacuum in flat spacetimes with an even number of spatial dimensions even if all the frequencies move at the same speed. Such an anomalous…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-17 Emel Altas , Ercan Kilicarslan , Bayram Tekin

A Weyl invariant extension of Einstein gravity is studied. It simply consists in the group averaging of Einstein's action under Weyl transformations. Contradicting cherished beliefs, a conformal anomaly is found in the trace of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-11-14 Enrique Alvarez , Mario Herrero-Valea

We compute the Schwinger term in the gravitational constraints in two dimensions, starting from the path integral in Hamiltonian form and the Einstein anomaly.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Emmanuel Kohlprath

Einstein Gravity in 2+1 dimensions arises as a consequence of the equations of motion of a gauge model in an external metric. Newton's constant appears as an order parameter of a spontaneously broken discrete symmetry. Matter is coupled in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Brooks , D. Cangemi , M. Crescimanno

Analytic properties of Graham-Witten anomalies are considered. Weyl anomalies according to their analytic properties are of type A (coming from $\delta$-singularities in correlators of several energy-momentum tensors) or of type B…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Vadim Asnin

We argue that the presence of conformal anomalies in gravitational theories can lead to observable modifications to Einstein's equations via the induced anomalous effective actions, whose non-localities can overwhelm the smallness of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Krzysztof A. Meissner , Hermann Nicolai

In the standard Einstein's theory the exterior gravitational field of any static and axially symmetric stellar object can be described by means of a single function from which we obtain a metric into a four-dimensional space-time. In this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-19 J. L. Hernández-Pastora

Chiral symmetries in field theory are typically affected by an anomaly in the quantum theory. This anomaly emerges when one introduces an interaction with a Yang-Mills or gravitational background. Physical applications of this quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Adrian del Rio

The holographic duality can be extended to include quantum theories with broken coordinate invariance leading to the appearance of the gravitational anomalies. On the gravity side one adds the gravitational Chern-Simons term to the bulk…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sergey N. Solodukhin

We study gravitational theory in 1+2 spacetime dimensions which is determined by the Lagrangian constructed as a sum of the Einstein-Hilbert term plus the two (translational and rotational) gravitational Chern-Simons terms. When the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yuri N. Obukhov

The generalization of scale invariance when gravitational effects are considered is Weyl invariance, namely, invariance under (global or local) rescalings of the metric. In this work, we discuss in some details the implications of the fact…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-14 Enrique Alvarez , Jesus Anero , Raquel Santos-Garcia

Scale invariant (transverse) gravitational theories are introduced. They are invariant under pure metric rescalings (i.e. the matter fields are inert under those). This symmetry forbids the presence of a cosmological constant. Those…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-01-24 Enrique Álvarez , Roberto Vidal

In general relativity, there is no dispersion in gravitational waves, while some modified gravity theories predict dispersion phenomena in the propagation of gravitational waves. In this paper, we demonstrate that this dispersion will…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-17 Shu-Cheng Yang , Wen-Biao Han , Shuo Xin , Chen Zhang

A comparison is given between the Newtonian and Einsteinian frames of gravitation. From this it is shown that there exist a weak connection to gravitation and electromagnetism. This connection is then studied more thoroughly with the Weyl…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. F. Halerewicz

General relativity in the form where gravitational perturbations together with other physical fields propagate on an auxiliary background is considered. With using the Katz-Bi{\v{c}}\'ak-Lynden-Bell technique new conserved currents,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. N. Petrov

A derivation of entropy from the expressions for two dimensional gravitation anomalies is given. Starting from the near horizon anomalous energy-momentum tensors corresponding to particular anomalies, the Virasoro algebra with central…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-29 Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

We calculate the conformal anomaly from 5d Weyl gravity (with broken conformal symmetry) which is conjectured to be supergravity dual to ${\cal N}=2$ superconformal field theory via AdS/CFT correspondence. Its comparison with ${\cal N}=2$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov
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