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The experimental status of stable bound states made out of heavy quarks is reviewed. The need for a way to deal with the non-perturbative transitions involved calls for precision measurements on one hand, and for discovery of as yet…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Hanna Mahlke

In pure chiral perturbation theory (ChPT) the couplings of higher order Lagrangian terms are running parameters and hence can be determined only empirically from various low-energy hadronic processes. While this scenario works well for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hai-Yang Cheng

Using a data sample collected with the CLEO II detector at CESR, we have searched for dipion transitions between pairs of $\Upsilon$ resonances at energies near the $\Upsilon(4S)$. We obtain upper limits $B(\Upsilon(4S)\to…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2010-04-08 S. Glenn

The effects of the CP violating $\theta$ term in the QCD Lagrangian upon low energy hadronic phenomenology are reconsidered. Strong CP violating interactions among Goldstone bosons and octet baryons are incorporated into an effective chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Peter Cho

\pi and \eta decay modes of light baryon resonances are investigated within a chiral quark model whose hyperfine interaction is based on Goldstone-boson exchange. For the decay mechanism a modified version of the 3P0 model is employed. Our…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 L. Theussl , R. F. Wagenbrunn , B. Desplanques , W. Plessas

We evaluate radiative decays of $\rho$ and $\omega$ going to two neutral mesons, $\pi^{0} \pi^{0}$ and $\pi^{0} \eta$. We use the sequential vector decay mechanisms in addition to chiral loops and $\rho$-$\omega$ mixing. The chiral loops…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. E. Palomar , S. Hirenzaki , E. Oset

The di-pion spectrum for the $\Upsilon(nS) \to \Upsilon (n'S))$ transition with $n\leq 4$ has the form $\frac{dw}{dq}\sim $ (phase space) $ |\eta-x|^2$, with $x=\frac{q^2-4m^2_\pi}{(\Delta M)^2 -4 m^2_\pi}< q^2 \equiv M^2_{\pi\pi}, $ and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yu. A. Simonov

The effect of isoscalar S-wave multi-channel pion-pion scattering ($\pi\pi\to\pi\pi,K\bar{K},\eta\eta$) is considered in the analysis of data on decays of the $\Upsilon$-meson family -- $\Upsilon(2S)\to\Upsilon(1S)\pi\pi$,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-10-14 Yu. S. Surovtsev , P. Bydzovsky , T. Gutsche , R. Kaminski , V. E. Lyubovitskij , M. Nagy

We present new results for the suppression of high transverse momentum charmonium [$J/\psi, \psi(2S)$] and bottomonium [$\Upsilon(1S),\Upsilon(2S),\Upsilon(3S)$] states in Pb+Pb collisions at the Large Hadron Collider. Our theoretical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Samuel Aronson , Evan Borras , Brunel Odegard , Rishi Sharma , Ivan Vitev

We point out some properties of the amplitude of the dipion transition $\Upsilon(3S) \to \Upsilon(1S) \pi \pi$ in relation to the recently reported results of a CLEO analysis of form factors in this amplitude. We find that the reported…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Dubynskiy , M. B. Voloshin

We discuss the construction of the two-flavour axion-pion effective Lagrangian at the next-to-leading order (NLO) in chiral perturbation theory and present, as a phenomenological application, the calculation of the decay rate of a GeV-scale…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Luca Di Luzio , Gioacchino Piazza

A study of transitions between $\Upsilon$ states with the emission of charged pions using 398 fb$^{-1}$ of data collected with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric energy $e^+e^-$ collider is presented. A clear peak from the decay…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 Belle Collaboration

We examine the electronic width ratios of Upsilon resonances below the BBbar threshold by means of an effective (Cornell-type) QCD potential incorporating 1/m_b corrections obtained from a prior fit to the bottomonium spectrum. From our…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Juan-Luis Domenech-Garret , Miguel-Angel Sanchis-Lozano

We calculate the masses and leptonic decay widths of the bottomonium $b\bar b$ and charmonium $c\bar c$ states in a constituent quark model where the Cornell-like potential and spin-dependent interaction are employed, with all model…

We describe production of heavy quarkonia in pA collisions within the dipole approach, assuming dominance of the perturbative color-singlet mechanism (CSM) in the $p_T$-integrated cross section. Although accounting for a nonzero heavy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-14 B. Z. Kopeliovich , Ivan Schmidt , M. Siddikov

Recent developments in the evaluation of vector-meson spectral functions in hot and dense matter are discussed with emphasis on connections to the chiral phase transition in QCD. Model independent approaches including chiral low-density…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 R. Rapp , J. Wambach , H. van Hees

The effect of isoscalar S-wave multichannel pi pi -> pi pi, K antiK, eta eta scattering is considered in the analysis of decay data of the Upsilon-mesons. We show that when allowing for the final state interaction contribution to the decays…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-02-19 Yurii S. Surovtsev , P. Bydzovsky , Thomas Gutsche , Robert Kaminski , Valery E. Lyubovitskij , Miroslav Nagy

Cross sections for the concurrent production of pairs of quarkonia (J/psi, Upsilon) and/or gauge bosons (W, Z) from double-parton scatterings (DPS) in high-energy proton-nucleus and nucleus-nucleus collisions at the LHC are calculated. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 David d'Enterria , Alexander M. Snigirev

In this paper, we extend the results obtained in a previous work and investigate the most interesting decay processes involving axions, photons and the lightest pseudoscalar mesons in the more general case in which the quarks (and,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-04 Enrico Meggiolaro , Mirko Tamburini

We calculate the polarisation of $\psi$'s and $\Upsilon$'s produced by the fragmentation of heavy quarks. We find that fragmentation to transversely aligned quarkonium is slightly enhanced relative to longitudinally polarised. This net…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Adam F. Falk , Michael Luke , Martin J. Savage , Mark B. Wise