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For radially excited heavy quarkonia $ V=\psi(2S) $ and $ \Upsilon(2S) $, the nodal structure of their wave function renders the three-gluon decay $ V\to ggg $ acutely sensitive to relativistic corrections, presenting a longstanding…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Chao-Jie Fan , Jun-Kang He

Isospin violating hadronic decays of the \eta and \eta' mesons into 3\pi mesons are driven by a term in the QCD Lagrangian proportional to the mass difference of the d and u quarks. The source giving large yield of the mesons for such decay…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-01-16 Marcin J. Zielinski , Pawel Moskal , Andrzej Kupsc

Mechanism of di-pion transitions $nS\to n'S\pi\pi(n=3,2; n'=2,1)$ in bottomonium and charmonium is studied with the use of the chiral string-breaking Lagrangian allowing for the emission of any number of $\pi(K,\eta),$ and not containing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yu. A. Simonov

$\pi^+\pi^-$ transitions of heavy quarkonia, especially the $ \Upsilon(3S)\to\Upsilon(1S)\pi^+\pi^-$ decay process, are revisited. In the framework of the Chiral Unitary Theory (ChUT), the $S$ wave $\pi\pi$ final state interaction (FSI) is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. -K. Guo , P. -N. Shen , H. -C. Chiang , R. -G. Ping

Quarkonia (J/Psi, Psi', Upsilon) production provides a sensitive probe of gluon distributions and their modification in nuclei; and is a leading probe of the hot-dense (deconfined) matter created in high-energy collisions of heavy ions. I…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. J. Leitch

The $SU(3)$-violating decays $\Phi^{2S} \goto \Phi^{1S} X$, where $X = \pi^0$ or $\eta$ and $\Phi = J/\psi$ or $\Upsilon$ have been recently proposed as a means of probing the light quark masses beyond leading order in chiral perturbation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Markus A. Luty , Raman Sundrum

In this work, we study the radiative decay of heavy quarkonium states by using the effective Lagrangian approach. Firstly, we construct the spin-breaking terms in the effective Lagrangian for the $nP\leftrightarrow mS$ transitions and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-02-23 Zhi-Guo He

Based on the Weinberg lagrangian or, in a new language, the lagrangian of hidden local symmetry added with the term induced by the anomalous lagrangian of Wess and Zumino, the dynamics of the decays rho to 4 pi and omega to 5 pi is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. N. Achasov , A. A. Kozhevnikov

The analytic continuation of the operator product expansion of the scattering amplitude allows to compute the heavy-quarkonium hadron total cross section. The energy dependence of the Upsilon and Upsilon' cross sections with a proton is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Arleo

We describe a search for hadronic decays of the Y(1S), Y(2S), and Y(3S) resonances to the exclusive final states rho pi, K*(892) Kbar, rho a2(1320), omega f2(1270), phi f2'(1525), K*(892) K2*(1430)bar, b1(1235) pi, K1(1270) Kbar, and…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. A. Dytman

The effect of isoscalar S-wave processes $\pi\pi\to\pi\pi,K\overline{K},\eta\eta$ is considered in the analysis of data (from the ARGUS, CLEO, CUSB, Crystal Ball, Belle, BABAR collaborations) on the bottomonia decays ---…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Yu. S. Surovtsev , P. Bydžovský , T. Gutsche , R. Kamiński , V. E. Lyubovitskij , M. Nagy

Quarkonia have been studied in different collision system and energy in order to understand the effects of the hot and dense medium created in heavy-ion collisions. CMS is well suited to measure quarkonia decays to muons given the muon…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Catherine Silvestre

Using non relativistic effective Lagrangian techniques, we analyze the hadronic decay of the pi+pi- atom and the strong energy-level shift of pionic hydrogen in the ground state. We derive general formulae for the width and level shift,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 J. Gasser , V. E. Lyubovitskij , A. Rusetsky

The interaction of quarkonium with nuclei is studied in the $m_Q\rightarrow \infty$ limit of QCD, where the binding energy is found to be exactly computable. The dominant contribution to the interaction is from two-gluon operators. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Michael Luke , Aneesh V. Manohar , Martin J. Savage

Quarkonia ($J/\psi$, $\psi$', $\Upsilon$) production provides a sensitive probe of gluon distributions and their modification in nuclei; and is a leading probe of the hot-dense (deconfined) matter created in high-energy collisions of heavy…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. J. Leitch

We study the exclusive decay of $J/\Psi$, $\Upsilon$ and $B_c$ into a lepton pair combined with two pions in the two kinematic regions. One is specified by the two pions having large momenta, but a small invariant mass. The other is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. P. Ma , Jia-Sheng Xu

The decays $\rho^0\to 2\pi^+2\pi^-$ and $\rho^0\to 2\pi^0\pi^+\pi^-$ are studied using various effective Lagrangians for $\pi$ and $\rho$ (and in some cases $a_1$) mesons, all of which respect the approximate chiral symmetry of the strong…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Robert S. Plant , Michael C. Birse

We study the low energy pion-hyperon interaction considering effective non-linear chiral invariant Lagrangians including pions, rho mesons, hyperons and corresponding resonances. Then we calculate the S- and P-wave phase-shifts, total cross…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Celso de Camargo Barros Junior , Yogiro Hama

We study transitions between Upsilon states with the emission of charged pions using 477 fb^{-1} of data collected with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e+ e- collider. We select inclusive Upsilon(4S) -> mu+ mu- pi+ pi- X…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 The Belle Collaboration

We present a unified analysis of the decays of bottomonia Upsilon(mS) -> Upsilon(nS) pi pi (m>n, m=2,3,4,5, n=1,2,3), charmonia J/psi -> phi (pi pi, K antiK), psi(2S) -> J/psi pi pi and the isoscalar S-wave processes pi pi -> pi pi, K…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-05 Yurii S. Surovtsev , Petr Bydzovsky , Thomas Gutsche , Robert Kaminski , Valery E. Lyubovitskij , Miroslav Nagy