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The frozen QCD coupling is a parameter often used as an effective fixed coupling. It is supposed to mimic both the running coupling effects and the lack of knowledge of alpha_s in the infrared region. Usually the value of the frozen…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-02-21 B. I. Ermolaev , M. Greco , S. I. Troyan

The perturbative part of the effective QCD Lagrangian was constructed by the renormalization group approach in the 4-loop approximation. It was extrapolated in the non-perturbative region under the assumption of the existence of gluon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 P. A. Kovalenko , L. V. Laperashvili

In this review some recent multi-loop results obtained in the framework of perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) and Quantum Electrodynamics (QED) are discussed. After reviewing the most advanced techniques used for the computation of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Steinhauser

We determine the 2-loop effective gauge coupling of QCD at high temperatures, defined as a matching coefficient appearing in the dimensionally reduced effective field theory. The result allows to improve on one of the classic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Laine , Y. Schroder

We present the details and first results of a new strategy for the determination of $\alpha_s(m_Z)$. By simultaneously decoupling 3 fictitious heavy quarks we establish a relation between the $\Lambda$-parameters of three-flavor QCD and…

Theoretical basics and experimental determinations of the coupling parameter of the Strong Interaction, $\alpha_s$, are reviewed. The world average value of $\alpha_s$, expressed at the energy scale of the rest mass of the $Z^0$ boson, is…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2011-03-23 S. Bethke

We examine a two-level system coupled to a quantum oscillator, typically representing experiments in cavity and circuit quantum electrodynamics. We show how such a system can be treated analytically in the ultrastrong coupling limit, where…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Johannes Hausinger , Milena Grifoni

We report on recent experimental and theoretical developments in our understanding of the QCD running coupling \alpha_s in QCD's nonperturbative regime. They allow us to analytically compute the hadron mass spectrum, with \Lambda_s the only…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-15 Alexandre Deur

We give the generalization of Fractional Analytic Perturbation Theory (FAPT) for QCD observables, recently developed both for the Euclidean and Minkowski regions of squared momentum transfer q^2, which takes into account heavy-quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-30 Alexander P. Bakulev

A novel application of lattice QCD spectral reconstruction is presented, in which euclidean correlation function data in a fixed time range are used to infer values outside the range, enabling a model-independent investigation of the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-11-13 John Bulava

The separable analytical solution in standard perturbation theory for an Einstein de Sitter (EdS) universe can be generalized to the wider class of such cosmologies (``generalized EdS'', or gEdS) in which a fraction of the pressure-less…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-12 Michael Joyce , Azrul Pohan

We consider a perturbed integrable system with one frequency, and the approximate dynamics for the actions given by averaging over the angle. The classical theory grants that, for a perturbation of order epsilon, the error of this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Carlo Morosi , Livio Pizzocchero

In a specific scheme of the QCD sum rules, one gives the estimate of $\alpha_S\simeq 0.20$ from the data on the masses and leptonic constants of $\psi$- and $\Upsilon$-particles.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Kiselev

We derive exact analytic solutions for density and velocity fields to all orders in Eulerian standard perturbation theory for $\Lambda$CDM cosmology. In particular, we show that density and velocity field kernels can be written in a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Matteo Fasiello , Tomohiro Fujita , Zvonimir Vlah

We present a new dispersive framework for the extraction of the strong coupling constant $\alpha_s$ from $\tau$-lepton decays. A new feature of our procedure is the use of the quark-hadron duality on the limited region $s_{\rm…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-11-26 B. A. Magradze

By using the Boltzmann equation describing the relaxation of colour excitations in the QCD plasma, we obtain effective amplitudes for the ultrasoft colour fields carrying momenta of order $g^2 T$. These amplitudes are of the same order in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Edmond Iancu

I provide a straightforward proof that a simple harmonic oscillator perturbed by an (almost) arbitrary positive interaction has a perturbative expansion for any finite-time Euclidian transition amplitude which obeys the following result:…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Daniel Harlow

We investigate the third-order density perturbation and the one-loop correction to the linear power spectrum in the dark-energy cosmological model. Our main interest is to understand the dark-energy effect on baryon acoustic oscillations in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Ryuichi Takahashi

We compute euclidean coordinate space correlation functions in a holographic model of QCD. We concentrate, in particular, on channels that are related to the U(1)_A problem, the flavor-singlet axialvector, pseudoscalar meson, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Thomas Schaefer

By using the results of a high-statistics (O(10^7) measurements) Monte Carlo simulation we test several predictions of perturbation theory on the O(n) non-linear sigma-model in 2 dimensions. We study the O(3) and O(8) models on large enough…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-09-01 B. Alles , A. Buonanno , G. Cella
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