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The quantization of Yang-Mills field theories requires the introduction of a gauge fixing which leads to a violation of the Local Gauss Law described by the so-called Gauss operator. We discuss the local quantizations of Yang-Mills theories…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-25 Bruno Bucciotti , Franco Strocchi

We present an analytic proof demonstrating the equivalence between the Random Phase Approximation (RPA) to the ground state correlation energy and a ring-diagram simplification of the Coupled Cluster Doubles (CCD) equations. In the CCD…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gustavo E. Scuseria , Thomas M. Henderson , Danny C. Sorensen

Nuclear physics is ideal to test and develop techniques to describe the microscopic dynamics of quantum many-body systems. At low energy, nuclear dynamics is described with non-relativistic approaches based on the mean-field approximation…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-02-10 Cedric Simenel

A limitation common to all extensions of random-phase approximation including only particle-hole configurations is that they violate to some extent the energy weighted sum rules. Considering one such extension, the improved RPA (IRPA),…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Grasso , F. Catara

Relativistic Continuum Random Phase Approximation (CRPA) is used to investigate collective excitation phenomena in several spherical nuclei along the periodic table. We start from relativistic mean field calculations based on a covariant…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-03-21 J. Daoutidis , P. Ring

A long-standing conjecture on the structure of renormalized, gauge invariant, integrated operators of arbitrary dimension in Yang-Mills theory is established. The general solution of the consistency condition for anomalies with sources…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 G. Barnich , M. Henneaux

Background: Average energies of nuclear collective modes may be efficiently and accurately computed using a non-relativistic constrained approach without reliance on a random phase approximation (RPA). Purpose: To extend the constrained…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Wei-Chia Chen , J. Piekarewicz , M. Centelles

We discuss a general mean field plus random phase approximation (RPA) for describing composite systems at zero and finite temperature. We analyze in particular its implementation in finite systems invariant under translations, where for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-20 Juan Mauricio Matera , Raul Rossignoli , Norma Canosa

The action of the long-range residual force on the expectation value of observables in the nuclear ground states is evaluated by finding optimal values for the coefficients of the canonical transformation which connects the phonon vacuum…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 S. Mishev

We present an overview of a programme to understand the low-energy physics of quantum Yang-Mills theory from a quantum-information perspective. Our setting is that of the hamiltonian formulation of pure Yang-Mills theory in the temporal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Ashley Milsted , Tobias J. Osborne

We study a model of quantum Yang-Mills theory with a finite number of gauge invariant degrees of freedom. The gauge field has only a finite number of degrees of freedom since we assume that space-time is a two dimensional cylinder. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 K. S. Gupta , R. J. Henderson , S. G. Rajeev , O. T. Turgut

Using the adiabatic connection, we formulate the free energy in terms of the correlation function of a fictitious system, $h_{\lambda}({\bf r},{\bf r}')$, where $\lambda$ determines the interaction strength. To obtain $h_{\lambda}({\bf…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Derek Frydel , Manman Ma

The method of geometric quantization is applied to a particle moving on an arbitrary Riemannian manifold $Q$ in an external gauge field, that is a connection on a principal $H$-bundle $N$ over $Q$. The phase space of the particle is a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 M. A. Robson

The thermodynamics of $SU(2)$ Yang-Mills theory in the covariant variational approach is studied by relating the free action density in the background of a non-trivial Polyakov loop to the pressure of the gluon plasma. The correct…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Markus Quandt , Hugo Reinhardt

Limitations of the Quasiparticle Random Phase Approximation (QRPA) are studied within an exactly solvable model, with a two body interaction of Fermi type. A special attention is paid to the violation of the Pauli exclusion principle (PEP)…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-02-18 F. Simkovic , A. Raduta , M. Veselsky , Amand Faessler

Phase separation of the ultrasoft restricted primitive model (URPM) with Gaussian charges is re-investigated in the random phase approximation (RPA)---the 'Level A' approximation discussed by Nikoubashman, Hansen and Kahl [J. Chem. Phys.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-02-22 Patrick B. Warren , Andrew J. Masters

The relativistic mean field approach (RMF) is well known for describing accurately binding energies and nucleon distributions in atomic nuclei throughout the nuclear chart. The random phase approximation (RPA) built on top of the RMF is…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nguyen Van Giai , Haozhao Liang , Jie Meng

A relativistic mean field description of collective excitations of atomic nuclei is studied in the framework of a fully self-consistent relativistic random phase approximation (RRPA). In particular, results of RRPA calculations of multipole…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Zhong-yu Ma , A. Wandelt , Nguyen Van Giai , D. Vretenar , P. Ring , Li-gang Cao

For a SU(N) Yang-Mills theory, we present variational calculations using gaussian wave functionals combined with an approximate projection on gauge invariant states. The projection amounts to correcting the energy of the gaussian states by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Heinemann , E. Iancu , C. Martin , D. Vautherin

Using the background field method for the functional renormalization group approach in the case of a generic gauge theory, we study the background field symmetry and gauge dependence of the background average effective action, when the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-23 Peter M. Lavrov , Eduardo Antonio dos Reis , Tibério de Paula Netto , Ilya L. Shapiro