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Inflationary scenarios based on simple non-minimal coupling and its generalizations are studied. Generalizing the form of non-minimal coupling to "K(phi)R" with an arbitrary function K(phi), we show that the flat potential still is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Seong Chan Park , Satoshi Yamaguchi

We propose an inflationary scenario, M-flation, in which inflation is driven by three $N\times N$ hermitian matrices $\Phi_i, i=1,2,3$. The inflation potential of our model, which is strongly motivated from string theory, is constructed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-13 Amjad Ashoorioon , Hassan Firouzjahi , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

The reheating phase after inflation is one of the least observationally constrained epochs in the evolution of the Universe. The forthcoming gravitational wave observatories will enable us to constrain at least some of the non-standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-24 Jose A. R. Cembranos , Mindaugas Karčiauskas

Warm inflation is extended from the canonical field to the noncanonical field with a general Lagrangian density having coupling form of kinetic and potential terms. We develop the motion equation of the noncanonical inflaton field, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-02 Kai Li , Xiao-Min Zhang , Hong-Yang Ma , Jian-Yang Zhu

We discuss a minimal extension of the Standard Model (SM) where a single real scalar field serves as both inflaton and dark matter. The corresponding Lagrangian contains the renormalizable interactions of the inflaton field. Quantum effects…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-30 Jong-Hyun Yoon

As part of our program to develop a general theory of relativity for open systems, we introduce a covariant theory that incorporates the effects of classical and quantum spacetime alterations in a new metric tensor that effectively includes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Alan Sebastián Morales , Mauricio Bellini , Juan Ignacio Musmarra

The Starobinsky model predicts a primordial inflation period without the presence of an inflaton field. The modified version of this model predicts a simple time dependence for the Hubble parameter $H(t)$, which decreases slowly between the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Reuven Opher , Ana Pelinson

In previous work we argued that the correct procedure to predict the gravitational wave signal from preheating after inflation rests on the in-in formalism. We extend here our previous analysis to include the backreaction of the produced…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-26 C. Armendariz-Picon

We take an analytic approach towards the framework of parametric resonance and apply it on preheating and locked inflation. A two-scalar toy model is analytically solved for the \lambda\phi^2\chi^2 coupling for the homogenous modes. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-12-22 Lingfei Wang

Explosive particle production due to parametric resonance is a crucial feature of reheating in inflationary cosmology. Coherent oscillations of the inflaton field act as a periodically varying mass in the evolution equation for matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 V. Zanchin , A. Maia , W. Craig , R. Brandenberger

We perform a systematic analysis of dark matter production during post-inflationary reheating. Following the period of exponential expansion, the inflaton begins a period of damped oscillations as it decays. These oscillations and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Marcos A. G. Garcia , Kunio Kaneta , Yann Mambrini , Keith A. Olive

We study numerically the decay of massive and massless inflatons into massive excitations, via a $\phi^2 X^2$ coupling, in the expanding Universe. We find that a wide enough resonance can survive the Universe expansion, though account for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Yu. Khlebnikov , I. I. Tkachev

Single field inflationary models are investigated within Palatini quadratic gravity represented by $R+\alpha R^2$ along with a non-minimal coupling of the form $f(\phi) R$ between the inflaton field $\phi$ and the gravity. The treatment is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Mahmoud AlHallak

We discuss inflaton decays and reheating in no-scale Starobinsky-like models of inflation, calculating the effective equation-of-state parameter, $w$, during the epoch of inflaton decay, the reheating temperature, $T_{\rm reh}$, and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-06 John Ellis , Marcos A. G. Garcia , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive

We examine the spectrum of inflaton fluctuations resulting from any given long period of exponential inflation. Infrared and ultraviolet divergences in the inflaton dispersion summed over all modes do not appear in our approach. We show how…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Matthew M. Glenz , Leonard Parker

In this work we investigate a inflationary scenario generated by a large scalar field $\phi$ that non-minimally couples to a $f(R)$ modified gravity model. For a Starobinsky's like model, it is found that along a particular flat direction,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-01-17 Romy H. S. Budhi

If the inflaton and the quintessence fields are identified, the background geometry evolves through a stiff epoch undershooting the expansion rate of a radiation-dominated plasma. For some classes of inflationary potentials this scenario is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Massimo Giovannini

We further develop a theory of self-resonance after inflation in a large class of models involving multiple scalar fields. We concentrate on inflaton potentials that carry an internal symmetry, but also analyze weak breaking of this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-15 Mark P. Hertzberg , Johanna Karouby , William G. Spitzer , Juana C. Becerra , Lanqing Li

The model of Natural Inflation is examined in light of recent 3-year data from the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe and shown to provide a good fit. The inflaton potential is naturally flat due to shift symmetries, and in the simplest…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Katherine Freese , William H. Kinney , Christopher Savage

We investigate models of `intermediate' inflation, where the scale factor $a(t)$ grows as $a(t) = \exp (A t^f)$, $0 < f < 1$, $A$ constant. These solutions arise as exact analytic solutions for a given class of potentials for the inflaton…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 John D Barrow , Andrew R Liddle