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We derive a self-duality relation for a one-dimensional model of branching and annihilating random walkers with an even number of offsprings. With the duality relation and by deriving exact results in some limiting cases involving fast…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Mussawisade , J. E. Santos , G. M. Schütz , ;

Discrete breathers are time-periodic, spatially localized solutions of the equations of motion for a system of classical degrees of freedom interacting on a lattice. We study the existence of energy thresholds for discrete breathers, i.e.,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Kastner

A random walk problem with particles on discrete double infinite linear grids is discussed. The model is based on the work of Montroll and others. A probability connected with the problem is given in the form of integrals containing…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 J. B. Sanders , N. M. Temme

We study the elephant random walk in arbitrary dimension $d\geq 1$. Our main focus is the limiting random variable appearing in the superdiffusive regime. Building on a link between the elephant random walk and P\'olya-type urn models, we…

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-18 Hélène Guérin , Lucile Laulin , Kilian Raschel

Random walks of n steps taken into independent uniformly random directions in a d-dimensional Euclidean space (d larger than 1), are named Dirichlet when their step lengths are distributed according to a Dirichlet law. The latter continuous…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-24 Gerard Le Caer

Let $\mu_1,... \mu_k$ be $d$-dimensional probability measures in $\R^d$ with mean 0. At each step we choose one of the measures based on the history of the process and take a step according to that measure. We give conditions for transience…

概率论 · 数学 2012-03-16 Yuval Peres , Serguei Popov , Perla Sousi

Consideration is given to the continuous-time supercritical branching random walk over a multidimensional lattice with a finite number of particle generation sources of the same intensity both with and without constraint on the variance of…

概率论 · 数学 2017-01-13 E. Yarovaya

In this paper, we study the critical branching random walk in the critical dimension, $Z^4$. We provide the asymptotics of the probability of visiting a fixed finite subset and the range of the critical branching random walk conditioned on…

概率论 · 数学 2017-02-01 Qingsan Zhu

We investigate critical transport and the dynamical exponent through the spreading of an initially localized particle in quadratic Hamiltonians with short-range hopping in lattice dimension $d_l$. We consider critical dynamics that emerges…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Miroslav Hopjan , Lev Vidmar

We explore some of the connections between the local picture left by the trace of simple random walk on a discrete cylinder with base a d-dimensional torus, d at least 2, of side-length N running for times of order N^{2d} and the model of…

概率论 · 数学 2009-07-06 Alain-Sol Sznitman

This work analyzes fractional continuous-time random walks on two-layer multiplexes. A node-centric dynamics is used, in which it is assumed a Poisson distribution of a walker to become active, while a jump to one of its neighbors depends…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Alfonso Allen-Perkins , Roberto F. S. Andrade

We study the appearance of first-order dynamical phase transitions (DPTs) as `intermittent' co-existing phases in the fluctuations of random walks on graphs. We show that the diverging time scale leading to critical behaviour is the waiting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-09 David C. Stuhrmann , Francesco Coghi

We consider a continuous-time branching random walk on a multidimensional lattice with two types of particles and an infinite number of initial particles. The main results are devoted to the study of the generating function and the limiting…

概率论 · 数学 2022-03-16 Iu. Makarova , D. Balashova , S. Molchanov , E. Yarovaya

Given a sequence of lattice approximations $D_N\subset\mathbb Z^2$ of a bounded continuum domain $D\subset\mathbb R^2$ with the vertices outside $D_N$ fused together into one boundary vertex $\varrho$, we consider discrete-time simple…

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-05 Yoshihiro Abe , Marek Biskup , Sangchul Lee

We study the thick points of branching Brownian motion and branching random walk with a critical branching mechanism, focusing on the critical dimension $d = 4$. We determine the exponent governing the probability to hit a small ball with…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-01 Nathanaël Berestycki , Tom Hutchcroft , Antoine Jego

We show that the interplay between geometric criticality and dynamical fluctuations leads to a novel universality class of the contact process on a randomly diluted lattice. The nonequilibrium phase transition across the percolation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas Vojta , Man Young Lee

We present large deviations estimates in the supremum norm for a system of independent random walks superposed with a birth-and-death dynamics evolving on the discrete torus with $N$ sites. The scaling limit considered is the so-called…

概率论 · 数学 2021-02-26 Tertuliano Franco , Luana A. Gurgel , Bernardo N. B. de Lima

We consider a random walk on a homogeneous space $G/\Lambda$ where $G$ is a non-compact simple Lie group and $\Lambda$ is a lattice. The walk is driven by a probability measure $\mu$ on $G$ whose support generates a Zariski-dense subgroup.…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-27 Timothée Bénard , Weikun He

We consider a self-attracting random walk in dimension d=1, in presence of a field of strength s, which biases the walker toward a target site. We focus on the dynamic case (true reinforced random walk), where memory effects are implemented…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Elena Agliari , Raffaella Burioni , Guido Uguzzoni

Random walks of particles on a lattice are a classical paradigm for the microscopic mechanism underlying diffusive processes. In deterministic walks, the role of space and time can be reversed, and the microscopic dynamics can produce quite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jean Pierre Boon