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相关论文: Godel-type Universes in String-inspired Charged Gr…

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In this paper, the G\"{o}del-type universes are examined within the framework of unimodular gravity. Since the existence of G\"{o}del solutions is intrinsically related to the presence of a cosmological constant in general relativity, one…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-16 R. Raimarda , A. F. Santos , R. Bufalo

In this paper, the G\"{o}del-type solutions within the k-essence theory are investigated. The consistency of field equations, causality violation and existence of closed timelike curves are studied. The conditions for existence of G\"{o}del…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-18 J. G. da Silva , A. F. Santos

We show that homogeneous G\"odel spacetimes need not contain closed timelike curves in low-energy-effective string theories. We find exact solutions for the G\"odel metric in string theory for the full $O(\alpha ^{\prime})$ action including…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 John D. Barrow , Mariusz P. Dabrowski

The bumblebee field coupled with gravity is considered. This gravitational theory exhibits spontaneous breaking of Lorentz symmetry. The G\"{o}del-type universe is introduced and then the causality and its violation are studied. Causal and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-20 W. D. R. Jesus , A. F. Santos

In this paper, $f(R,T,R_{\mu\nu} T^{\mu\nu}$) gravity is considered. It is a modified theory of gravity that exhibits a strong coupling of gravitational and matter fields. Therefore, if gravity is governed by this model a number of issues…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-23 J. S. Gonçalves , A. F. Santos

In this paper we study G\"{o}del universe in the framework of $f(R,T)$ modified theories of gravity, where $R$ is the curvature scalar and $T$ the trace of the energy momentum tensor. We demonstrate that G\"{o}del solution occurs in this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 A. F. Santos

G\"odel universe is a direct product of a line and a three-dimensional spacetime we call G$_\alpha$. In this paper, we show that the G\"odel metrics can arise as exact solutions in Einstein-Maxwell-Axion, Einstein-Proca-Axion, or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Shou-Long Li , Xing-Hui Feng , Hao Wei , H. Lu

We demonstrate that certain supersymmetric Goedel-like universe solutions of supergravity are not solutions of string theory. This is achieved by realizing that supertubes are BPS states in these spaces, and under certain conditions, when…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nadav Drukker , Bartomeu Fiol , Joan Simón

The article deals with G\"odel-like solutions in the context of Galilean gravity, a geometric formulation of non-relativistic gravitation defined on a five-dimensional Galilean manifold. Within this framework, non-relativistic matter fields…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-17 A. F. Santos , R. G. G. Amorim , K. V. S. Araújo , S. C. Ulhoa

There is ongoing interest in the nonmetricity formulation of gravity. The nonlinear extension of the theory, called $f(Q)$ gravity, has recently been proposed and offers a promising avenue for addressing some of the long-standing challenges…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-23 A. M. Silva , M. J. Rebouças , N. A. Lemos

A modified gravitational model whose action is given by an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar, the matter Lagrangian density, a scalar field, and its kinetic term is investigated as an extension of the gravitational sector including an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-04 L. A. S. Evangelista , M. L. R. Silva , J. V. Moretti , A. F. Santos

Under a particular choice of the Ernst potential, we solve analytically the Einstein-Maxwell equations to derive a new exact solution depending on five parameters: the mass, the angular-momentum (per unit mass), the electromagnetic-field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 K. Kleidis , A. Kuiroukidis , P. Nerantzi , D. B. Papadopoulos

Time-dependent solutions of supergravity and string theory are studied. The examples are obtained from de Sitter deformation of gauge/gravity dualities, analytical continuation of static solutions, and ``exactly solvable'' worldsheet…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alex Buchel , Peter Langfelder , Johannes Walcher

The $f(R)$ gravity theories provide an alternative way to explain the current cosmic acceleration without a dark energy matter component. If gravity is governed by a $f(R)$ theory a number of issues should be reexamined in this framework,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-02 M. J. Reboucas , J. Santos

The spinning electromagnetic universe, known also as the Rotating Bertotti-Robinson(RBR) spacetime is considered as a model to represent our cosmos. The model derives from different physical considerations, such as colliding waves, throat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-07 M. Halilsoy , V. Memari

We investigate the spacetime of a spinning cosmic string in conformal invariant gravity, where the interior consists of a gauged scalar field. We find exact solutions of the exterior of a stationary spinning cosmic string, where we write…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Reinoud Jan Slagter

Einstein-Maxwell equations with a cosmological constant are analyzed in a four dimensional stationary spacetime admitting in addition a two dimensional group $G_2$ of spatial isometries. Charged rotating open and closed black string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 José P. S. Lemos , Vilson T. Zanchin

In this work, the classical Godel solution from general relativity is extended into the framework of modified gravity theories based on non-metricity $Q$ and the trace of the energy-momentum tensor $T$ in the context of $f(Q,T)$ gravity.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Tuhina Ghorui , Prabir Rudra , Farook Rahaman

Gravitational field of a stationary circular cosmic string loop has been studied in the context of full nonlinear Einstein's theory of gravity. It has been assumed that the radial and tangential stresses of the loop are equal to the energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-16 A. A. Sen , N. Banerjee

We construct a new class of exact and stable superstring solutions based on $N=4$ superconformal world-sheet symmetry. In a subclass of these, the full spectrum of string excitations is derived in a modular-invariant way. In the weak…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 I. Antoniadis , S. Ferrara , C. Kounnas
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