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We study a quantum theory based on two assumptions: In the intrinsic frame of reference of an isolated, macroscopic system, (i) the system has no global motion and is not entangled with any other system, (ii) time evolution of statevectors…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Wen-ge Wang

Motivated by describing time-evolutions of noncommutative worlds, I discuss symmetry-preserving evolutions of noncommutative worlds of finite dimensional representation spaces. An interesting issue in such evolutions is that there can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Naoki Sasakura

We investigate the evolution of a single qubit subject to a continuous unitary dynamics and an additional interrupting influence which occurs periodically. One may imagine a dynamically evolving closed quantum system which becomes open at…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Juergen Audretsch , Lajos Diosi , Thomas Konrad

We study the decoherence properties of a two-level (qubit) system homogeneously coupled to an environmental many-body system at a quantum transition, considering both continuous and first-order quantum transitions. In particular, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-12-04 Ettore Vicari

We investigate the different meanings that the concept of Quantum Bounce acquires in various formalisms. The original idea refers to the phenomenology that appears in the Klein-Gordon framework when homogeneous cosmologies are considered.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Eleonora Giovannetti

We study a first-order formulation for the coupled evolution of a quantum scalar field and a classical Friedmann universe. The model is defined by a state dependent hamiltonian constraint and the time dependent Schr\"odinger equation for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-20 Viqar Husain , Suprit Singh

Description of evolution between spatial slices in a general spacetime suffers from a significant difficulty: the states on the slices, in a given basis, are not related by a unitary transformation. This problem, which occurs in spacetime…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-21 Steven B. Giddings , Julie Perkins

We reexamine the relationship between the path integral and canonical formulation of quantum general relativity. In particular, we present a formal derivation of the Wheeler-DeWitt equation from the path integral for quantum general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Justin C. Feng , Richard A. Matzner

With a well-motivated extension of higher order holonomy corrections, the quantum theory of loop quantum cosmology (LQC) for the $k=0$ Friedmann-Robertson-Walker model (with a free massless scalar) is rigorously formulated. The analytical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-08-18 Dah-Wei Chiou , Li-Fang Li

We consider the quantized bi-scalar gravity, which may serve as a locally Lorentz invariant cosmological model with varying speed of light and varying gravitational constant. The equation governing the quantum regime for the case of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-02 Adam Balcerzak , Mateusz Lisaj

Isotropic models in loop quantum cosmology allow explicit calculations, thanks largely to a completely known volume spectrum, which is exploited in order to write down the evolution equation in a discrete internal time. Because of genuinely…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Martin Bojowald

Developing our understanding of how correlations evolve during inflation is crucial if we are to extract information about the early Universe from our late-time observables. To that end, we revisit the time evolution of scalar field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Sebastian Cespedes , Anne-Christine Davis , Scott Melville

I present a streamlined review of how the separate universe approach to cosmological perturbation theory can be used to study the dynamics of long-wavelength scalar perturbations in loop quantum cosmology, and then use it to calculate how…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Edward Wilson-Ewing

Quantum gravity is fundamentally different from the non-gravitational quantum field theories in the sense that most of the techniques derived for the latter cannot be easily extended to the former. For example, correlation functions in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Keshav Dasgupta , Fang-Yi Guo , Bohdan Kulinich

Quantum mechanical unitarity in our universe is challenged both by the notion of the big bang, in which nothing transforms into something, and the expansion of space, in which something transforms into more something. This motivates the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-08 Jordan Cotler , Andrew Strominger

It is generally expected that in a non-singular cosmological model a cyclic evolution is straightforward to obtain on introduction of a suitable choice of a scalar field with a negative potential or a negative cosmological constant which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Bao-Fei Li , Parampreet Singh

The measurement problem of quantum mechanics concerns the question under which circumstances coherent wave evolution becomes disrupted to produce eigenstates of observables, instead of evolving superpositions of eigenstates. The problem…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Rainer Dick

We consider a time-dependent deformation of anti-de-Sitter (AdS) space-time which contains a cosmological "singularity" - a space-like region of high curvature. Making use of the AdS/CFT correspondence we can map the bulk dynamics onto the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Robert H. Brandenberger , Yi-Fu Cai , Sumit R. Das , Elisa G. M. Ferreira , Ian A. Morrison , Yi Wang

We address the question of unitary implementation of the dynamics for scalar fields in cosmological scenarios. Together with invariance under spatial isometries, the requirement of a unitary evolution singles out a rescaling of the scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-16 Jeronimo Cortez , Guillermo A. Mena Marugan , Jose M. Velhinho

With a choice of boundary conditions for solutions of the Schr\"odinger equation, state vectors and density operators even for closed systems evolve asymmetrically in time. For open systems, standard quantum mechanics consequently predicts…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-25 P. W. Bryant