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Scalar-tensor theory of gravity with non-minimal coupling is a fairly good candidate for dark energy, required to explain late-time cosmic evolution. Here we study the very early stage of evolution of the universe with a modified version of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-22 Ranajit Mandal , Chandramouli Sarkar , Abhik Kumar Sanyal

In the present work, we study the noncommutative version of a quantum cosmology model. The model has a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker geometry, the matter content is a radiative perfect fluid and the spatial sections have positive constant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-05 G. Oliveira-Neto , G. A. Monerat , E. V. Corrêa Silva , C. Neves , L. G. Ferreira Filho

The evolution of quantum coherences comes with a set of conservation laws provided that the Hamiltonian governing this evolution conserves the spin-excitation number. At that, coherences do not intertwist during the evolution. Using the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 E. B. Fel'dman , A. I. Zenchuk

We describe radiative processes in Quantum Cosmology, from the solutions of the Wheeler De Witt equation. By virtue of this constraint equation, the quantum propagation of gravity is modified by the matter interaction hamiltonian at the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 R. Parentani

We give an introduction into quantum cosmology with emphasis on its conceptual parts. After a general motivation we review the formalism of canonical quantum gravity on which discussions of quantum cosmology are usually based. We then…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-23 Claus Kiefer , Barbara Sandhoefer

We investigate the emergence of a quantum Big-Bounce in the context of an isotropic Universe, filled by a self-interacting scalar field, which plays the role of a physical clock. The bouncing cosmology is the result of a scattering process,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-04 S. Lo Franco , G. Montani

Crossing symmetry asserts that particles are indistinguishable from anti-particles traveling back in time. In quantum field theory, this statement translates to the long-standing conjecture that probabilities for observing the two scenarios…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-05 Sebastian Mizera

An oscillating, compact Friedmann universe with a massive conformally coupled scalar field is studied in the framework of quantum cosmology. The scalar field is treated as a perturbation and we look for solutions of the Wheeler-DeWitt…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Thibault Damour , Alexander Vilenkin

We propose an operator constraint equation for the wavefunction of the Universe that admits genuine evolution. While the corresponding classical theory is equivalent to the canonical decomposition of General Relativity, the quantum theory…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-03 Sean Gryb , Karim Thebault

We study the behavior of an open quantum system, with an $N$--dimensional space of states, whose density matrix evolves according to a non--unitary map defined in two steps: A unitary step, where the system evolves with an evolution…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Pablo Bianucci , Juan Pablo Paz , Marcos Saraceno

We investigate the question of unitarity of evolution between hypersurfaces in quantum field theory in curved spacetime from the perspective of the general boundary formulation. Unitarity thus means unitarity of the quantum operator that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-25 Daniele Colosi , Robert Oeckl

We present the method of describing an evolution in quantum cosmology in the framework of the reduced phase space quantization of loop cosmology. We apply our method to the flat Friedman-Robertson-Walker model coupled to a massless scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-03-06 Jakub Mielczarek , Wlodzimierz Piechocki

The status of quantum cosmologies as testable models of the early universe is assessed in the context of inflation. While traditional Wheeler-DeWitt quantization is unable to produce sizable effects in the cosmic microwave background, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-08 Gianluca Calcagni

The equations governing the evolution of non-minimally coupled scalar matter and the scale factor of a Robertson-Walker universe are derived from a minisuperspace action. As for the minimally coupled case, it is shown that the entire…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. L. Alberghi , R. Casadio , A. Gruppuso

We explore the consequences of allowing non-Hermitian structures in quantum cosmology by extending the Wheeler DeWitt framework beyond strictly Hermitian dynamics. Using a controlled semiclassical reduction, we show how anti Hermitian…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Oem Trivedi , Alfredo Gurrola

The wave-function in quantum gravity is supposed to obey the Wheeler-DeWitt (WDW) equation, however there is neither a satisfactory probability interpretation nor a successful solution to the problem of time in the WDW framework. To gain…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Ali Kaya

We consider quantum decoherence and entropy increase in early universe cosmology. We first study decoherence in a discrete bipartite quantum system for which a single qubit gets entangled with an environment and the entropy increase is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Sebastian Cespedes , Senarath de Alwis , Fernando Quevedo

We study Jackiw-Teitelboim gravity with positive cosmological constant as a model for de Sitter quantum gravity. We focus on the quantum mechanics of the model at past and future infinity. There is a Hilbert space of asymptotic states and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Jordan Cotler , Kristan Jensen

A Schroedinger picture analysis of time dependent quantum oscillators, in a manner of Guth and Pi, clearly identifies two physical mechanisms for possible decoherence of vacuum fluctuations in early universe: turning of quantum oscillators…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Milan Mijic

Quantum fluctuations of a nonminimally coupled scalar field in D-dimensional homogeneous and isotropic background are calculated within the operator formalism in curved models with time evolutions of the scale factor that allow smooth…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-18 Tomi Koivisto , Tomislav Prokopec