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Many algorithms have been proposed for fitting network models with communities, but most of them do not scale well to large networks, and often fail on sparse networks. Here we propose a new fast pseudo-likelihood method for fitting the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-11-06 Arash A. Amini , Aiyou Chen , Peter J. Bickel , Elizaveta Levina

Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imagery can provide useful information in a multitude of applications, including climate change, environmental monitoring, meteorology, high dimensional mapping, ship monitoring, or planetary exploration. In…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-11 Oktay Karakuş , Alin Achim

Motivated by vision tasks such as robust face and object recognition, we consider the following general problem: given a collection of low-dimensional linear subspaces in a high-dimensional ambient (image) space and a query point (image),…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-11-06 Ju Sun , Yuqian Zhang , John Wright

Let $(M^3, g, \mathbf{k})$ be a complete asymptotically flat initial data set satisfying the dominant energy condition, and let $m$ denote its ADM mass. The generalized Penrose conjecture asserts that the area of an outermost generalized…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-05-27 Conghan Dong

We consider an implicit finite difference scheme on uniform grids in time and space for the Cauchy problem for a second order parabolic stochastic partial differential equation where the parabolicity condition is allowed to degenerate. Such…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-08-29 Eric Joseph Hall

Detecting commuting patterns or migration patterns in movement data is an important problem in computational movement analysis. Given a trajectory, or set of trajectories, this corresponds to clustering similar subtrajectories. We study…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-11-01 Joachim Gudmundsson , Sampson Wong

A novel trust region method for solving linearly constrained nonlinear programs is presented. The proposed technique is amenable to a distributed implementation, as its salient ingredient is an alternating projected gradient sweep in place…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-08-04 Jean-Hubert Hours , Colin N. Jones

The classical 3SUM conjecture states that the class of 3SUM-hard problems does not admit a truly subquadratic $O(n^{2-\delta})$-time algorithm, where $\delta >0$, in classical computing. The geometric 3SUM-hard problems have widely been…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 J. Mark Keil , Fraser McLeod , Debajyoti Mondal

Several methods have been recently proposed for estimating sparse Gaussian graphical models using $\ell_{1}$ regularization on the inverse covariance matrix. Despite recent advances, contemporary applications require methods that are even…

统计计算 · 统计学 2014-05-15 Onkar Dalal , Bala Rajaratnam

We present a subgradient method for minimizing non-smooth, non-Lipschitz convex optimization problems. The only structure assumed is that a strictly feasible point is known. We extend the work of Renegar [5] by taking a different…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-02-28 Benjamin Grimmer

This article is devoted to the Cauchy problem for the 2D gravity-capillary water waves in fluid domains with general bottoms. We prove that the Cauchy problem in Sobolev spaces is uniquely solvable for data $\frac{1}{4}$ derivatives less…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-04 Quang-Huy Nguyen

We propose HAMSI (Hessian Approximated Multiple Subsets Iteration), which is a provably convergent, second order incremental algorithm for solving large-scale partially separable optimization problems. The algorithm is based on a local…

This paper examines inverse Cauchy problems that are governed by a kind of elliptic partial differential equation. The inverse problems involve recovering the missing data on an inaccessible boundary from the measured data on an accessible…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-01 Rongfang Gong , Min Wang , Qin Huang , Ye Zhang

The usefulness of Gabor frames depends on the easy computability of a suitable dual window. This question is addressed under several aspects: several versions of Schulz's iterative algorithm for the approximation of the canonical dual…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-24 Tobias Kloos , Joachim Stöckler , Karlheinz Gröchenig

Approximate second-order optimization methods often exhibit poorer generalization compared to first-order approaches. In this work, we look into this issue through the lens of the loss landscape and find that existing second-order methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Dahun Shin , Dongyeop Lee , Jinseok Chung , Namhoon Lee

A new robust algorithm for the numerical computation of biarcs, i.e. $G^1$ curves composed of two arcs of circle, is presented. Many algorithms exist but are based on geometric constructions, which must consider many geometrical…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-11-06 Enrico Bertolazzi , Marco Frego

We present a quantum algorithm that has rigorous runtime guarantees for several families of binary optimization problems, including Quadratic Unconstrained Binary Optimization (QUBO), Ising spin glasses ($p$-spin model), and $k$-local…

The volume of image repositories continues to grow. Despite the availability of content-based addressing, we still lack a lightweight tool that allows us to discover images of distinct characteristics from a large collection. In this paper,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-15 Shanfeng Hu

We derive an algorithm of optimal complexity which determines whether a given matrix is a Cauchy matrix, and which exactly recovers the Cauchy points defining a Cauchy matrix from the matrix entries. Moreover, we study how to approximate a…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-12-22 Jörg Liesen , Robert Luce

In this paper, we consider the planted partition model, in which $n = ks$ vertices of a random graph are partitioned into $k$ "clusters," each of size $s$. Edges between vertices in the same cluster and different clusters are included with…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-08-28 Sam Cole , Shmuel Friedland , Lev Reyzin