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New spherical scalar modes on the expanding part of Sitter spacetime, eigenfunctions of a conserved Hamiltonian-like operator are found by solving the Klein-Gordon equation in the appropriate coordinate chart, with the help of a time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-09-24 Gabriel Pascu

We consider stochastic inflation in an interacting scalar field in spatially homogeneous accelerating space-times with a constant principal slow roll parameter $\epsilon$. We show that, if the scalar potential is scale invariant (which is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Tomislav Prokopec

The work aims effective and low-dimensional systems. Some different contexts involving gravitational and electromagnetic interactions are investigated. The electromagnetic one approaches bosonic and fermionic Effective Quantum Field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-10 M. G. Campos , L. P. R. Ospedal , J. A. Helayël-Neto

Fermions are coupled to the Einstein-Cartan system in the canonical formulation, including the cosmological, the Barbero-Immirzi, and the non-minimal coupling constants. The resulting ten first-class constraints generate gauge…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Erick I. Duque

Functional Hamilton-Jacobi (HJ) equation, the central equation of the holographic renormalization group (HRG), functional Schr\"{o}dinger equation, and generalized Wilson-Polchinski (WP) equation, the central equation of the functional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-16 M. G. Ivanov , A. E. Kalugin , A. A. Ogarkova , S. L. Ogarkov

We study an inflation mechanism based on attractor properties in cosmological evolutions of a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker spacetime based on the Einstein-scalar field theory. We find a new way to get the Hamilton-Jacobi…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-10 Hyeong-Chan Kim

We construct the Hermitian Schr\"{o}dinger Hamiltonian of spin-less as well as the gauge-covariant Pauli Hamiltonian of spin one-half particles in a magnetic field that are confined to cylindrical and spherical surfaces. The approach does…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 M. S. Shikakhwa , N. Chair

New exact solutions of Einstein's gravity coupled to a self-interacting conformal scalar field are derived in this work. Our approach extends a solution-generating technique originally introduced by Bekenstein for massless conformal scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 João P. Abreu , Paulo Crawford , José P. Mimoso

A precise interpretation of the Universe wave function is forbidden in the spirit of the Copenhagen School since a precise notion of measure operation cannot be satisfactorily defined. Here we propose a Bohmian interpretation of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-04 Giulia Maniccia , Giovanni Montani

We study analytically and numerically the inflationary solutions for various type scalar potentials in the nonminimally coupled scalar field theory. The Hamilton-Jacobi equation is used to deal with nonlinear evolutions of inhomogeneous…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Seoktae Koh , Sang Pyo Kim , Doo Jong Song

The Hamilton--Jacobi formalism generalized to 2--dimensional field theories according to Lepage's canonical framework is applied to several covariant real scalar fields, e.g. massless and massive Klein--Gordon, Sine--Gordon, Liouville and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Wulf Boettger , Henning Wissowski , Hans A. Kastrup

We construct a family of Fourier Integral Operators, defined for arbitrary large times, representing a global parametrix for the Schr\"odinger propagator when the potential is quadratic at infinity. This construction is based on the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-06-10 Sandro Graffi , Lorenzo Zanelli

The main objective of this article is to derive a new set of gravitational field equations and to establish a new unified theory for dark energy and dark matter. The new gravitational field equations with scalar potential $\varphi$ are…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-08-20 Tian Ma , Shouhong Wang

This paper analyses the cosmological consequences of a modified theory of gravity whose action integral is built from a linear combination of the Ricci scalar $R$ and a quadratic term in the covariant derivative of $R$. The resulting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-31 R. R. Cuzinatto , C. A. M. de Melo , L. G. Medeiros , P. J. Pompeia

A systematic Hamiltonian formulation of the Einstein-Cartan system, based on the Hilbert-Palatini action with the Barbero-Immirzi and cosmological constants, is performed using the traditional ADM decomposition and without fixing the time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Erick I. Duque

We investigate the Wheeler-DeWitt equation for a flat, homogeneous, and isotropic Universe containing a canonical scalar field with a potential. We show that under the constraint $|\Psi|=1$, where the Wheeler-DeWitt equation exactly becomes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Naoto Maki , Chia-Min Lin , Kazunori Kohri

We study the infrared scale expansion of single field cosmological models using the Hamilton-Jacobi formalism, showing that its specialization at unit scale parameter recovers the slow roll expansion. In particular, we show that the latter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-07 Calin Iuliu Lazaroiu

The classification problem for conformally-flat space-times that admit a separation of variables in the Hamilton-Jacobi equation of the scalar-tensor Brans-Dicke theory of gravity is examined. The field equations of the scalar-tensor theory…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-07-24 V. V. Obukhov , K. E. Osetrin , A. E. Filippov , Yu. A. Rybalov

We develop a semiclassical approximation scheme for the constraint equations of supersymmetric canonical quantum gravity. This is achieved by a Born-Oppenheimer type of expansion, in analogy to the case of the usual Wheeler-DeWitt equation.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Claus Kiefer , Tobias Lueck , Paulo Moniz

A linear relationship between the Hubble expansion parameter and the time derivative of the scalar field is explored in order to derive exact cosmological, attractor-like solutions, both in Einstein's theory and in Brans-Dicke gravity with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Olga Arias , Tame Gonzalez , Yoelsy Leyva , Israel Quiros