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We apply the Lie algebraic method to reflecting optical systems with plane-symmetric freeform mirrors. Using analytical ray-tracing equations we construct an optical map. The expansion of this map gives us the aberration coefficients in…

There exist sound literature and algorithms for computing Liouvillian solutions for the important problem of linear ODEs with rational coefficients. Taking as sample the 363 second order equations of that type found in Kamke's book, for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Chan , E. S. Cheb-Terrab

Using systematic calculations in spinor language, we obtain simple descriptions of the second order symmetry operators for the conformal wave equation, the Dirac-Weyl equation and the Maxwell equation on a curved four dimensional Lorentzian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-06-20 Lars Andersson , Thomas Bäckdahl , Pieter Blue

The simplicity and the efficiency of a quasi-analytical method for solving nonlinear ordinary differential equations (ODE), is illustrated on the study of anharmonic oscillators (AO) with a potential $V(x) =\beta x^{2}+x^{2m}$ ($m>0$). The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-05-03 C. Bervillier

We propose a novel second-order ODE as the continuous-time limit of a Riemannian accelerated gradient-based method on a manifold with curvature bounded from below. This ODE can be seen as a generalization of the ODE derived for Euclidean…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-03-10 Foivos Alimisis , Antonio Orvieto , Gary Bécigneul , Aurelien Lucchi

A symmetry group method is used to obtain exact solutions for a semilinear radial heat equation in $n>1$ dimensions with a general power nonlinearity. The method involves an ansatz technique to solve an equivalent first-order PDE system of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-17 Stephen C. Anco , S. Ali , Thomas Wolf

A new method for the numerical solution of ODEs is presented. This approach is based on an approximate formulation of the Taylor methods that has a much easier implementation than the original Taylor methods, since only the functions in the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-30 Antonio Baeza , Sebastiano Boscarino , Pep Mulet , Giovanni Russo , David Zorío

This work presents a newly renovated approach to the analysis of second-order Riccati equations from the point of view of the theory of Lie systems. We show that these equations can be mapped into Lie systems through certain Legendre…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-04-05 J. F. Cariñena , J. de Lucas , C. Sardón

Complex Lie point transformations are used to linearize a class of systems of second order ordinary differential equations (ODEs) which have Lie algebras of maximum dimension $d$, with $d\leq 4$. We identify such a class by employing…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-03-23 Sajid Ali , Muhammad Safdar , Asghar Qadir

In this paper, we give an algorithm for finding general rational solutions of a given first-order ODE with parametric coefficients that occur rationally. We present an analysis, complete modulo Hilbert's irreducibility problem, of the…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Sebastian Falkensteiner , Rafael Sendra

This paper is devoted to the analysis of linear second order discrete-time descriptor systems (or singular difference equations (SiDEs) with control). Following the algebraic approach proposed by Kunkel and Mehrmann for pencils of matrix…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-05-13 Vu Hoang Linh , Ha Phi

This is one of our series papers on multistep schemes for solving forward backward stochastic differential equations (FBSDEs) and related problems. Here we extend (with non-trivial updates) our multistep schemes in [W. Zhao, Y. Fu and T.…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-02-12 Kong Tao , Weidong Zhao , Tao Zhou

A {\it Lie system} is a nonautonomous system of first-order differential equations admitting a {\it superposition rule}, i.e., a map expressing its general solution in terms of a generic family of particular solutions and some constants.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-24 P. G. Estévez , F. J. Herranz , J. de Lucas , C. Sardón

Many important systems across biology, engineering, physics, and economics are characterized by polynomial ordinary differential equations (ODEs), yet analytical solutions are rare. We develop a framework for identifying and solving a broad…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-11 Megan Morrison , Sonja Petrović

In this paper we develop a systematic reduction procedure for determining intermediate integrals of second order hyperbolic equations so that exact solutions of the second order PDEs under interest can be obtained by solving first order…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Natale Manganaro , Alessandra Rizzo

This paper initiates a systematic development of a theory of non-commutative optimization. It aims to unify and generalize a growing body of work from the past few years which developed and analyzed algorithms for natural geodesically…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-07-28 Peter Bürgisser , Cole Franks , Ankit Garg , Rafael Oliveira , Michael Walter , Avi Wigderson

Geometric integration theory can be employed when numerically solving ODEs or PDEs with constraints. In this paper, we present several one-step algorithms of various orders for ODEs on a collection of spheres. To demonstrate the versatility…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-12-05 Debra Lewis , Nilima Nigam

We present a mathematical framework for mapping second-order logic relations onto a simple state vector algebra. Using this algebra, basic theorems of set theory can be proven in an algorithmic way, hence by an expert system. We illustrate…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-11-19 Dmitry Lesnik , Tobias Schaefer

This paper offers a matrix-free first-order numerical method to solve large-scale conic optimization problems. Solving systems of linear equations pose the most computationally challenging part in both first-order and second-order numerical…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-11 Muhammad Adil , Ramtin Madani , Sasan Tavakkol , Ali Davoudi

We propose a geometric numerical analysis of SDEs admitting Lie symmetries which allows us to individuate a symmetry adapted coordinates system where the given SDE has notable invariant properties. An approximation scheme preserving the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-08-04 Francesco C. De Vecchi , Andrea Romano , Stefania Ugolini