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We study the classical and quantum models of a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmology, coupled to a perfect fluid, in the context of the $f(R)$ gravity. Using the Schutz' representation for the perfect fluid, we show that, under a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Babak Vakili

Fluid cosmologies are consistent with the generally accepted observational evidence during intermediate and late times, and they need not have singular behavior in primordial times. A general form for fluid cosmology consistent with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-20 James Lindesay

We extend the second part of \cite{Bre20} on the uniqueness of ancient $\kappa$-solutions to higher dimensions. In dimensions $n \geq 4$, an ancient $\kappa$-solution is a nonflat, complete, ancient solution of the Ricci flow that is…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-05-10 Simon Brendle , Keaton Naff

The singularity structure of cosmological models whose matter content consists of a scalar field with arbitrary non-negative potential is discussed. The special case of spatially flat FRW space-time is analysed in detail using a dynamical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Foster

Recently, a new cosmological framework, dubbed Ricci Cosmology, has been proposed. Such a framework has emerged from the study of relativistic dynamics of fluids out of equilibrium in a curved background and is characterised by the presence…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Roberto Caroli , Mariusz P. Dabrowski , Vincenzo Salzano

In this paper we present two concrete models of non-perfect fluid with bulk viscosity to interpret the observed cosmic accelerating expansion phenomena, avoiding the introduction of exotic dark energy. The first model we inspect has a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Xin-he Meng , Zhi-yuan Ma

We show that the Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker equations with scalar field and perfect fluid matter source are equivalent to a suitable non-linear Schrodinger type equation. This provides for an alternate method of obtaining exact…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jennie D'Ambroise , Floyd L. Williams

In a recent series of papers new exact analytical solutions of the Einstein equations representing interior spacetimes sourced by stationary rigidly rotating cylinders of different kinds of fluids have been displayed, [Phys. Rev. D {\bf…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Marie-Noëlle Célérier

We investigated a flat multidimensional cosmological model in Gauss-Bonnet gravity in presence of a matter in form of perfect fluid. We found analytically new stationary regimes (these results are valid for arbitrary number of spatial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 I. V. Kirnos , S. A. Pavluchenko , A. V. Toporensky

We consider cosmological solutions to general relativity with a single barotropic fluid, where the pressure is a general function of the density, $p = f(\rho)$. We derive conditions for static and oscillating solutions and provide examples,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-31 John Kehayias , Robert J. Scherrer

Static and spherically symmetric perfect fluid solutions of Einstein's field equations with cosmological constant are analysed. After showing existence and uniqueness of a regular solution at the centre the extension of this solution is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christian G. Boehmer

We consider a generic Metric-Affine Cosmological setup and classify some particularly interesting specific cases of Perfect Hyperfluids. In particular, we present the form of conservation laws for the cases of pure spin, pure dilation and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Damianos Iosifidis

We study the stationary and axisymmetric non-convective differentially rotating perfect-fluid solutions of Einstein's field equations admitting one conformal symmetry. We analyse the two inequivalent Lie algebras not exhaustively considered…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marc Mars , Jose M. M. Senovilla

We investigate dynamics of (4+1) and (5+1) dimensional flat anisotropic Universe filled by a perfect fluid in the Gauss-Bonnet gravity. An analytical solutions valid for particular values of the equation of state parameter $w=1/3$ have been…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 I. V. Kirnos , A. N. Makarenko , S. A. Pavluchenko , A. V. Toporensky

We show that an n-dimensional generalized Robertson-Walker (GRW) space-time with divergence-free conformal curvature tensor exhibits a perfect fluid stress-energy tensor for any f(R) gravity model. Furthermore we prove that a conformally…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-08 Salvatore Capozziello , Carlo Alberto Mantica , Luca Guido Molinari

We report on the cited papers refs. 1 - 18 from the following points of view: What do we exactly know about solutions when no exact solution (in the sense of "solution in closed form") is available? In which sense do these solutions possess…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. -J. Schmidt

The properties of some locally rotationally symmetric (LRS) perfect fluid space-times are examined in order to demonstrate the usage of the description of geometries in terms of the Riemann tensor and a finite number of its covariant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Mattias Marklund

We consider a self-consistent system of Bianchi type-I (BI) gravitational field and a binary mixture of perfect fluid and dark energy. The perfect fluid is taken to be the one obeying the usual equation of state, i.e., $p = \zeta \ve$, with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-01 Bijan Saha

We revisit spatially flat FLRW cosmology in light of recent advances in standard model relativistic fluid dynamics. Modern fluid dynamics requires the presence of curvature-matter terms in the energy-momentum tensor for consistency. These…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-09 Rudolf Baier , Sayantani Lahiri , Paul Romatschke

Skew-symmetric massless fields, their potentials being $r$-forms, are close analogues of Maxwell's field (though the non-linear cases also should be considered). We observe that only two of them ($r=$2 and 3) automatically yield…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Nikolai V. Mitskievich