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Although there is no relative motion among different points on a rotating disc, each point belongs to a different noninertial frame. This fact, not recognized in previous approaches to the Ehrenfest paradox and related problems, is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 H. Nikolic

We extend a recent approach to Deformed Special Relativity based on deformed dispersion laws, entailing modified Lorentz transformations and, at the same time, noncommutative geometry and intrinsically discrete spacetime. In so doing we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-20 G. Salesi , M. Greselin , L. Deleidi , R. A. Peruzza

When applied to some models of noncommutative geometry, the formalism of relative locality predicts the occurrence of a delay in the time of arrival of massless particle of different energies emitted by a distant observer. In this letter,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-26 S. Mignemi , A. samsarov

It is shown that the force in relativistic mechanics is not only the cause of acceleration of particle relative to an inertial frame of reference, but also the cause of change of the course of time along the particle's trajectory. Therein…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. P. Oleinik

We analyse the kinematics of cosmological spacetimes with nonzero torsion, in the framework of the classical Einstein-Cartan gravity. After a brief introduction to the basic features of spaces with non-vanishing torsion, we consider a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Klaountia Pasmatsiou , Christos G. Tsagas , John D. Barrow

In these notes we give an introductory unified treatment to the topics of special relativity, Lorentz transformations and the Lorentz group, Einstein velocitiy addition, and gyrogroups and gyrovector spaces. An effort has been made to…

科普物理 · 物理学 2022-02-17 Jimmie D. Lawson

One of the highlight of this note is that the author presents the relativistic gravity field that Einstein was looking for. The field is a byproduct of the matter in motion. This field can include both the discrete and continuous…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-06 Victor M. Bogdan

In Minkowski spacetime, we consider an isolated system made of two pointlike bodies interacting at a distance, in the nonradiative approximation. Our framework is the covariant and a priori Hamiltonian formalism of "predictive relativistic…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Philippe Droz-Vincent

An overview of space tests searching for small deviations from special relativity arising at the Planck scale is given. Potential high-sensitivity space-based experiments include ones with atomic clocks, masers, and electromagnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Neil Russell

An interpretation of the inertial mass increase due to an object's velocity which is derived from the theory of special relativity is discussed. A Lorentz transformation of the reference time causes the inertial mass increase. It is assumed…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-03-12 Masanori Sato

The notions of "motion" and "conserved quantities", if applied to extended objects, are already quite non-trivial in Special Relativity. This contribution is meant to remind us on all the relevant mathematical structures and constructions…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Domenico Giulini

We give a detailed canonical analysis of the $n$-dimensional $f$(Riemann) gravity, correcting the earlier results in the literature. We also write the field equations in the Fischer-Marsden form which is amenable to identifying the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Emel Altas , Bayram Tekin

We describe a recently introduced principle of relative locality which we propose governs a regime of quantum gravitational phenomena accessible to experimental investigation. This regime comprises phenomena in which $\hbar$ and $G_N$ may…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia , Laurent Freidel , Jerzy Kowalski-Glikman , Lee Smolin

The `observer space' of a Lorentzian spacetime is the space of future-timelike unit tangent vectors. Using Cartan geometry, we first study the structure a given spacetime induces on its observer space, then use this to define abstract…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-08 Steffen Gielen , Derek K. Wise

Beginning with a relativistic action principle for the irrotational flow of collisionless matter, we compute higher order corrections to the Zel'dovich approximation by deriving a nonlinear Hamilton-Jacobi equation for the velocity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 D. S. Salopek , J. M. Stewart , K. M. Croudace

We investigate the effect of peculiar velocities of inhomogeneities and the spatial curvature of the universe on the shape of the gravitational potential. To this end, we consider scalar perturbations of the FLRW metric. The gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Ezgi Canay , Maxim Eingorn , Andrew McLaughlin , A. Savaş Arapoğlu , Alexander Zhuk

The conventional discussion of apparent distortions of space and time in Special Relativity (the Lorentz-Fitzgerald Contraction and Time Dilatation) is extended by considering observations of : (i) moving objects of limited lifetime in…

科普物理 · 物理学 2009-10-01 J. H. Field

The kinematics of a particle with the upper bound on the particle's speed (a modification of classical kinematics where such a restriction is absent) has been developed in [arXiv:1204.5740]. It was based solely on classical mechanics…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-07-25 Alex Granik

We treat space and time as bona fide quantum degrees of freedom on an equal footing in Hilbert space. Motivated by considerations in quantum gravity, we focus on a paradigm dealing with linear, first-order Hamiltonian and momentum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Ashmeet Singh

The effect of the linear-fractional transformations on the parallel lines in the spacetime has been studied. Fock-Lorentz transformations maps a line to a line, from which one can obtain the combinations rule for the velocities in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-04 Nosrtollah Jafari