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General relativity, though the most successful theory of gravity, has been continuously modified to resolve its incompatibility with quantum mechanics and explain the origin of dark energy or dark matter. One way to test these modified…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-11 Dongjun Li , Asad Hussain , Pratik Wagle , Yanbei Chen , Nicolás Yunes , Aaron Zimmerman

We present a numerical study of the evolution of a non-linearly disturbed black hole described by the Bondi--Sachs metric, for which the outgoing gravitational waves can readily be found using the news function. We compare the gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andrea Nerozzi , Marco Bruni , Virginia Re , Lior M. Burko

In linear perturbation theory for Kerr black holes, there are two equivalent formalisms, namely the Teukolsky and the Sasaki-Nakamura (SN) formalism. Typically, one defaults to the Teukolsky formalism, especially when calculating extreme…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Yucheng Yin , Rico K. L. Lo , Xian Chen

Perturbations of Kerr spacetime are typically studied with the Teukolsky formalism, in which a pair of invariant components of the perturbed Weyl tensor are expressed in terms of separable modes that satisfy ordinary differential equations.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Sam R. Dolan , Chris Kavanagh , Barry Wardell

We have developed a numerical method for evolving perturbations of rotating black holes. Solutions are obtained by integrating the Teukolsky equation written as a first-order in time, coupled system of equations, in a form that explicitly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Krivan , P. Laguna , P. Papadopoulos

We revisit the problem of the emission of gravitational waves from a test mass orbiting and thus perturbing a Kerr black hole. The source term of the Teukolsky perturbation equation contains a Dirac delta function which represents a point…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Pranesh A. Sundararajan , Gaurav Khanna , Scott A. Hughes

We revisit the computation of quasinormal modes (QNMs) of the Kerr black hole using a numerical approach exploiting a representation of the Teukolsky equation as a $2D$ elliptic partial differential equation. By combining the hyperboloidal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Jamil Assaad , Rodrigo Panosso Macedo

The deviations of non-linear perturbations of black holes from the linear case are important in the context of ringdown signals with large signal-to-noise ratio. To facilitate a comparison between the two we derive several results of linear…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Maitraya K Bhattacharyya , David Hilditch , K Rajesh Nayak , Hannes R. Rüter , Bernd Bruegmann

We prove boundedness and polynomial decay statements for solutions of the Teukolsky system for electromagnetic-gravitational perturbations of a Kerr-Newman exterior background, with parameters satisfying $|a|, |Q| \ll M$. The identification…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Elena Giorgi

We study numerically in the time domain the linearized gravitational waves emitted from a plunge into a nearly extremal Kerr black hole by solving the inhomogeneous Teukolsky equation. We consider spinning black holes for which the specific…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Lior M. Burko , Gaurav Khanna

The resonant mode spectrum of the Kerr-Newman spacetime is presently unknown. These modes, called the quasinormal modes, play a central role in determining the stability of Kerr-Newman black holes and their response to perturbations. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Zachary Mark , Huan Yang , Aaron Zimmerman , Yanbei Chen

It is well known that Teukolsky equation of gravitational perturbations provides a powerful tool for the investigation of the ringdown phase of a binary black hole merger, but it is applicable only for final configurations in the Kerr…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Zhong-Heng Li

We calculate the linear vacuum perturbations of a Kerr black hole surrounded by a slowly-varying external spacetime to third order in the ratio of the black-hole mass to the radius of curvature of the external spacetime. This expansion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-02-13 Katerina Chatziioannou , Eric Poisson , Nicolas Yunes

We extend the treatment of the problem of the gravitational waves produced by a particle of negligible mass orbiting a Kerr black hole using black hole perturbation theory in the time domain, to elliptic and inclined orbits. We model the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gaurav Khanna

The accurate computation of quasinormal modes from rotating black holes beyond general relativity is crucial for testing fundamental physics with gravitational waves. In this study, we assess the accuracy of the eikonal and post-Kerr…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Ciro De Simone , Sebastian H. Völkel , Kostas D. Kokkotas , Vittorio De Falco , Salvatore Capozziello

While the Teukolsky equation plays a central role in traditional treatments of perturbations of algebraically special spacetimes, its relation to Friedrich's conformal Einstein field equations (CEFEs) remains largely unexplored. Here we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Edgar Gasperin , Rodrigo Panosso Macedo , Justin Feng

Next-generation gravitational-wave detectors will make black-hole ringdown an increasingly sensitive probe of small departures from General Relativity in the strong-field regime. This motivates obtaining high-precision predictions of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Fawzi Aly , Mahmoud A. Mansour , Luis Lehner , Dejan Stojkovic , Dongjun Li , Pratik Wagle

We calculate analytically the asymptotic form of quasi-normal modes of perturbations of arbitrary spin of a Schwarzschild black hole including first-order corrections. We use the Teukolsky equation which applies to both bosonic and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Suphot Musiri , George Siopsis

Central to black hole perturbation theory calculations is the Teukolsky equation that governs the propagation and the generation of radiation emitted by Kerr black holes. However, it is plagued by a long-ranged potential associated with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-06 Rico K. L. Lo

We determine the metric of a Kerr black hole subject to external tidal fields using metric reconstruction techniques. Working within the Newman-Penrose formalism, we solve the Teukolsky master equation for static, quadrupolar modes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Marta Cocco , Gianluca Grignani , Troels Harmark , Marta Orselli , David Pereñiguez , Maarten van de Meent