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We initiate the hunt for a definition of Hamiltonian constraint in Euclidean Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG) which faithfully represents quantum Dirac algebra. Borrowing key ideas from previous works on Hamiltonian constraint in LQG and several…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-07 Alok Laddha

Since there are quantization ambiguities in constructing the Hamiltonian constraint operator in isotropic loop quantum cosmology, it is crucial to check whether the key features of loop quantum cosmology are robust against the ambiguities.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-14 Jinsong Yang , You Ding , Yongge Ma

We consider quantum mechanics on constrained surfaces which have non-Euclidean metrics and variable Gaussian curvature. The old controversy about the ambiguities involving terms in the Hamiltonian of order hbar^2 multiplying the Gaussian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-08-14 L. Kaplan , N. T. Maitra , E. J. Heller

One of the hardest problems to tackle in the dynamics of canonical approaches to quantum gravity is that of the Hamiltonian constraint. We investigate said problem in the context of formal geometric quantization. We study the implications…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-19 Vasudev Shyam

Loop quantum gravity corrections, in the presence of inhomogeneities, can lead to a deformed constraint algebra. Such a deformation implies that the effective theory is no longer generally covariant. As a consequence, the geometrical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Rakesh Tibrewala

The Hamiltonian constraint remains an elusive object in loop quantum gravity because its action on spinnetworks leads to changes in their corresponding graphs. As a result, calculations in loop quantum gravity are often considered…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Thiago L. M. Guedes , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán , Markus Müller , Francesca Vidotto

In loop quantum gravity (LQG), states of the gravitational field are represented by labeled graphs called spin networks. Their dynamics can be described by a Hamiltonian constraint, { which acts on the spin network states modifying both…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Thiago L. M. Guedes , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán , Francesca Vidotto , Markus Müller

The Hamiltonian constraint of scalar-tensor theories in the Jordan frame is quantised using three quantisation prescriptions in loop quantum cosmology, from which we obtain three different effective Hamiltonian constraints. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-08 Yu Han

It is often emphasized that spin-foam models could realize a projection on the physical Hilbert space of canonical Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG). As a first test we analyze the one-vertex expansion of a simple Euclidean spin-foam. We find that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Emanuele Alesci , Thomas Thiemann , Antonia Zipfel

We reconsider the Rovelli-Smolin model of gravity coupled to the Klein-Gordon time field with an eye towards capturing the degrees of freedom of the scalar field lost in the framework in which time is deparametrized by the scalar field.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Jerzy Lewandowski , Hanno Sahlmann

In loop quantum cosmology, one has to make a choice of SU(2) irreducible representation in which to compute holonomies and regularize the curvature of the connection. The systematic choice made in the literature is to work in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Jibril Ben Achour , Suddhasattwa Brahma , Marc Geiller

Recently, there has been an increasing interest in modelling and computation of physical systems with neural networks. Hamiltonian systems are an elegant and compact formalism in classical mechanics, where the dynamics is fully determined…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-06-28 Elena Celledoni , Andrea Leone , Davide Murari , Brynjulf Owren

Classically the constraint algebra of general relativity, which generates gauge transformations, is equivalent to spacetime covariance. In LQG, inverse triad corrections lead to an effective Hamiltonian constraint which can lead to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-07-11 Rakesh Tibrewala

Hamiltonian constraints feature in the canonical formulation of general relativity. Unlike typical constraints they cannot be associated with a reduction procedure leading to a non-trivial reduced phase space and this means the physical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-25 Karim P. Y. Thebault

We study gravity coupled to a scalar field in spherical symmetry using loop quantum gravity techniques. Since this model has local degrees of freedom, one has to face ``the problem of dynamics'', that is, diffeomorphism and Hamiltonian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-19 Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin , Saeed Rastgoo

In the past, the possibility to employ (scalar) material reference systems in order to describe classical and quantum gravity directly in terms of gauge invariant (Dirac) observables has been emphasised frequently. This idea has been picked…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-05 Kristina Giesel , Thomas Thiemann

In a seminal paper, Kaminski, Kisielowski an Lewandowski for the first time extended the definition of spin foam models to arbitrary boundary graphs. This is a prerequisite in order to make contact to the canonical formulation of Loop…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Thomas Thiemann , Antonia Zipfel

In a series of seminal papers, Laddha and Varadarajan have developed in depth the quantisation of Parametrised Field Theory (PFT) in the kind of discontinuous representations that are employed in Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG). In one spatial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-10-13 Thomas Thiemann

This work introduces a new space $\T'_*$ of `vertex-smooth' states for use in the loop approach to quantum gravity. Such states provide a natural domain for Euclidean Hamiltonian constraint operators of the type introduced by Thiemann (and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Jerzy Lewandowski , Donald Marolf

One of the main achievements of LQG is the consistent quantization of the Wheeler-DeWitt equation which is free of UV problems. However, ambiguities associated to the intermediate regularization procedure lead to an apparently infinite set…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alejandro Perez