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A basic theory on the first order right and left linear quaternion differential systems (LQDS) is given systematic in this paper. To proceed the theory of LQDS we adopt the theory of column-row determinants recently introduced by the…

环与代数 · 数学 2018-12-11 Ivan Kyrchei

A class of solvable (systems of) nonlinear evolution PDEs in multidimensional space is discussed. We focus on a rotation-invariant system of PDEs of Schr\"odinger type and on a relativistically-invariant system of PDEs of Klein-Gordon type.…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2008-04-24 Francesco Calogero , Matteo Sommacal

We consider 5D spaces which admit the most symmetric 3D subspaces. 5D vacuum Einstein equations are constructed and 5D analog of the mass function is found. The corresponding conservation law leads to 5D analog of Birkhoff's theorem. Hence…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Valentin D. Gladush

Two new approaches to solving first-order quasilinear elliptic systems of PDEs in many dimensions are proposed. The first method is based on an analysis of multimode solutions expressible in terms of Riemann invariants, based on links…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-10-01 A. M. Grundland , V. Lamothe

New singularity theorems are derived for generic warped-product spacetimes of any dimension. The main purpose is to analyze the stability of (compact or large) extra dimensions against dynamical perturbations. To that end, the base of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Nastassja Cipriani , José M. M. Senovilla

We are concerned with stable solutions to reaction-diffusion elliptic PDEs. We begin with regularity questions, first addressing the classical Laplacian. In joint work with Figalli, Ros-Oton, and Serra, we proved that stable solutions are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-04 Xavier Cabre

We study $(2,2)$ and $(4,4)$ supersymmetric theories with superspace higher derivatives in two dimensions. A characteristic feature of these models is that they have several different vacua, some of which break supersymmetry. Depending on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-11 Fotis Farakos , Pavel Kočí , Rikard von Unge

We analyze nonlinear degenerate coupled PDE-PDE and PDE-ODE systems that arise, for example, in the modelling of biofilm growth. One of the equations, describing the evolution of a biomass density, exhibits degenerate and singular…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-04 Koondanibha Mitra , Stefanie Sonner

We consider an inverse variational problem for the lines of constant curvature in (pseudo-)Euclidean two-, three-, and four-dimensional spaces. The accumulated results are physically meaningful in the case of relativistic mechanics of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-02-17 R. Ya. Matsyuk

This paper is devoted to study a fundamental system of equations in plane Linear Elasticity Theory, the two-dimensional Lam\'e-Navier system. We rewrite them in a compressed form in terms of the Cauchy-Riemann operators and it allows us to…

In this paper, we investigate the Cauchy problem associated to a system of PDE's of Oldroyd type. The considered model describes the evolution of certain viscoelastic fluids within a corotational framework. The non-corotational setting is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-06 Francesco De Anna , Marius Paicu

Let $N$ be a Riemannian, neutral or Lorentzian $4$-dimensional space form. In this paper, the expressions of the equations of Gauss, Codazzi and Ricci of a space-like or time-like surface in $N$ given in [7] are naturally understood in…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-03-31 Naoya Ando

The question of (non-)uniqueness of one-dimensional self-similar solutions to the Riemann problem for hyperbolic systems of gas dynamics in sets of multi-dimensional admissible weak solutions was addressed in recent years in several papers…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-02 Christian Klingenberg , Ondřej Kreml , Václav Mácha , Simon Markfelder

We revisit the classic Wigner semi-circle from two different angles. One consists in studying the Stieltjes transform directly on the real axis, which does not converge to a fixed value but follows a Cauchy distribution that depends on the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 J. P. Bouchaud , M. Potters

Considering a n-dimensional general spacetime, we deduce its 4-dimensional Einstein equation and Friedman equations, and discover a general dual relation between the scale factor $a(t)$ of our universe and the scale factor $B(t)$ of extra…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-01-20 Yong-Chang Huang , LiuJi Li

Given only a collection of points sampled from a Riemannian manifold embedded in a Euclidean space, in this paper we propose a new method to solve elliptic partial differential equations (PDEs) supplemented with boundary conditions. Notice…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-29 Ryan Vaughn , Tyrus Berry , Harbir Antil

We study viscosity solutions to a system of nonlinear degenerate parabolic partial integro-differential equations with interconnected obstacles. This type of problem occurs in the context of optimal switching problems when the dynamics of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-15 Niklas L. P. Lundström , Marcus Olofsson , Thomas Önskog

For the study of highly nonlinear, conservative dynamic systems, finding special periodic solutions which can be seen as generalization of the well-known normal modes of linear systems is very attractive. However, the study of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-06 Alin Albu-Schaeffer , Dominic Lakatos , Stefano Stramigioli

The present work pursues the aim to draw attention to unique possibilities of the skew-symmetric differential forms. At present the theory of skew-symmetric exterior differential forms that possess invariant properties has been developed.…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 L. I. Petrova

The classification of certain class of static solutions for the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet theory in vacuum is performed in $d\geq5$ dimensions. The class of metrics under consideration is such that the spacelike section is a warped product of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Gustavo Dotti , Julio Oliva , Ricardo Troncoso