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A theorem, giving necessary and sufficient condition for naked singularity formation in spherically symmetric non static spacetimes under hypotheses of physical acceptability, is formulated and proved. The theorem relates existence of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Roberto Giambo' , Fabio Giannoni , Giulio Magli , Paolo Piccione

A new geometric method to determine the deflection of light in the equatorial plane of the Kerr solution is presented, whose optical geometry is a surface with a Finsler metric of Randers type. Applying the Gauss-Bonnet theorem to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 M. C. Werner

Multidimensional gravity interacting with intersecting electric and magnetic $p$-branes is considered for fields depending on a single variable. Some general features of the system behaviour are revealed without solving the field equations.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. A. Bronnikov

We consider scalar tensor theories in D-dimensional spacetime, D \ge 4. They consist of metric and a non minimally coupled scalar field, with its non minimal coupling characterised by a function. The probes couple minimally to the metric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Arjun Bagchi , S. Kalyana Rama

In this paper, we analyse the well-posedness of the initial value formulation for particular kinds of geometric scalar-tensor theories of gravity, which are based on a Weyl integrable space-time. We will show that, within a frame-invariant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-09 R. Avalos , I. P. Lobo , T. Sanomiya , C. Romero

Galilei-invariant equations for massless fields are obtained via contractions of relativistic wave equations. It is shown that the collection of non-equivalent Galilei-invariant wave equations for massless fields with spin equal 1 and 0 is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-06-02 J. Niederle , A. G. Nikitin

Recently the Event Horizon Telescope Collaboration, with very-long baseline interferometric observations, resolved structure at the scale of $\sim5$ Schwarzschild radii about the center of M87$^*$, the supermassive black hole resident at…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-24 Zack Carson , Kent Yagi

In a previous work the authors have solved the Einstein equations of General Relativity for a class of metrics with constant spatial curvature, where it was found a non vanishing Weyl tensor in the presence of a primordial magnetic field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-10 Grasiele B. Santos , Eduardo Bittencourt , José M. Salim

The Ernst formulation of the Einstein equations is generalised to accommodate $f(R)$ theories of gravity. It is shown that, as in general relativity, the axisymmetric $f(R)$ field equations for a vacuum spacetime that is either stationary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Arthur George Suvorov , Andrew Melatos

Gravity theories with non-minimally coupled scalar fields are used as characteristic examples in order to demonstrate the challenges, pitfalls and future perspectives of considering alternatives to general relativity. These lecture notes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Thomas P. Sotiriou

The null geodesic equations that describe motion of photons in Kerr spacetime are solved exactly in the presence of the cosmological constant $\Lambda$. The exact solution for the deflection angle for generic light orbits (i.e. non-polar,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-08 G. V. Kraniotis

The Noether-Bessel-Hagen theorem can be considered a natural extension of Noether Theorem to search for symmetries. Here, we develop the approach for dynamical systems introducing the basic foundations of the method. Specifically, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Zbynek Urban , Francesco Bajardi , Salvatore Capozziello

In this paper, we examine a static gravitational field with axial symmetry over probe particles in the solar system. Using the Weyl conformastatic solution as a model, we find a non-standard expression to perihelion advance due to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Abraao J. S. Capistrano , Waldir L. Roque , Rafael S. Valada

Solutions of Einstein vacuum equations, for a static pseudospherically symmetric system, are presented. They describe a naked singularity and a singular solution with many resemblances to the Schwartzschild solution but with two major…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Graciela S. Birman , Jose D. Edelstein , Carlos Núñez

The free energy due to the vacuum fluctuations of matter fields on a classical gravitational background is discussed. It is shown explicitly how this energy is calculated for a non-minimally coupled scalar field in an arbitrary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Karsten Bormann , Frank Antonsen

GR and other metric theories of gravity are formulated with an arbitrary auxiliary curved background in a Lagrangian formalism. A new sketch of how to include spinor fields is included. Conserved quantities are obtained using Noether's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-23 A. N. Petrov , J. Brian Pitts

In recent years the idea that not only the configuration space of particles, i.e. spacetime, but also the corresponding momentum space may have nontrivial geometry has attracted significant attention, especially in the context of quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-28 Jakub Mielczarek , Tomasz Trzesniewski

Vacuum gravitational fields invariant for a bidimensional non Abelian Lie algebra of Killing fields, are explicitly described. They are parameterized either by solutions of a transcendental equation (the tortoise equation) or by solutions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Sparano , G. Vilasi , A. M. Vinogradov

The characterization of the gravitational field of isolated objects is still an open question in quadratic theories of gravity. We study static equilibrium solutions for a self-gravitating fluid in extensions of General Relativity including…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-26 Alfio Bonanno , Samuele Silveravalle

We systematically study the field equations of $f(\mathbb Q)$ gravity for spherically symmetric and stationary metric-affine spacetimes. Such spacetimes are described by a metric as well as a flat and torsionless affine connection. In the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Fabio D'Ambrosio , Shaun D. B. Fell , Lavinia Heisenberg , Simon Kuhn
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