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Self-similar spacetimes are of importance to cosmology and to gravitational collapse problems. We show that self-similarity or the existence of a homothetic Killing vector field for spherically symmetric spacetimes implies the separability…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sanjay M. Wagh , Keshlan S. Govinder

In this paper we prove the nonlinear stability of Minkowski space-time with a translation Killing field. In the presence of such a symmetry, the 3 + 1 vacuum Einstein equations reduce to the 2 + 1 Einstein equations with a scalar field. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-12 Cécile Huneau

In this paper, we prove the nonlinear stability in exponential time of Minkowki space-time with a translation space-like Killing field. In the presence of such a symmetry, the 3 + 1 vacuum Einstein equations reduce to the 2 + 1 Einstein…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-22 Cécile Huneau

Starting from a discussion of the concrete representations of the coordinates of the k-Minkowski spacetime (in 1+1 dimensions, for simplicity), we explicitly compute the associated Weyl operators as functions of a pair of Schroedinger…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-22 Ludwik Dabrowski , Gherardo Piacitelli

A link between the possibility of extending a geodessically incomplete kinked spacetime to a spacetime which is geodesically complete and the energy conditions is discussed for the case of a cylindrically-symmetric spacetime kink. It is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz

In this article, we estimate the quasi-local energy with reference to the Minkowski spacetime [16,17], the anti-de Sitter spacetime [4], or the Schwarzschild spacetime [3]. In each case, the reference spacetime admits a conformal…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-03-27 Po-Ning Chen , Mu-Tao Wang , Shing-Tung Yau

The Hamiltonian structure of spacetimes with two commuting Killing vector fields is analyzed for the purpose of addressing the various problems of time that arise in canonical gravity. Two specific models are considered: (i) cylindrically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Joseph D. Romano , Charles G. Torre

In general relativity, cosmology and quantum field theory, spacetime is assumed to be an orientable manifold endowed with a Lorentz metric that makes it spatially and temporally orientable. The question as to whether the laws of physics…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-08 N. A. Lemos , D. Müller , M. J. Reboucas

The Lorentzian length of a timelike curve connecting both endpoints of a classical computation is a function of the path taken through Minkowski spacetime. The associated runtime difference is due to time-dilation: the phenomenon whereby an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-27 Jacob D. Biamonte

For spacetimes with timelike Killing fields, we introduce a "Fermi-Walker-Killing" coordinate system and use it to prove a Liouville Theorem for an appropriate volume element of phase space for a statistical mechanical system of particles.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-12 David Klein , Peter Collas

We present the proof that the temporal logic of two-dimensional Minkowski spacetime is decidable, PSPACE-complete. The proof is based on a type of two-dimensional mosaic. Then we present the modification of the proof so as to work for…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-06-15 Robin Hirsch , Brett McLean

The existence of a Killing symmetry in a gauge theory is equivalent to the addition of extra Hamiltonian constraints in its phase space formulation, which imply restrictions both on the Dirac observables (the gauge invariant physical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Luca Lusanna

A generalised equivalence principle is put forward according to which space-time symmetries and internal quantum symmetries are indistinguishable before symmetry breaking. Based on this principle, a higher-dimensional extension of Minkowski…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dorje C. Brody , Lane P. Hughston

One of the main issues in measuring the speed of light when it only travels from one spatial position into another position, known as the one-way speed of light, is that the clocks belonging to each separated spatial position are not and,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Tomer Shushi

A communication protocol with non-zero quantum capacity is found when the two communicating parts are particle detector models in (3+1)-dimensional spacetime. In particular, as detectors, we consider two harmonic oscillators interacting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-25 Alessio Lapponi , Jorma Louko , Stefano Mancini

We study Killing vector fields in asymptotically flat space-times. We prove the following result, implicitly assumed in the uniqueness theory of stationary black holes. If the conditions of the rigidity part of the positive energy theorem…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 R. Beig , Piotr T. Chrusciel

In the framework of standard static space times, we state a family of sufficient or necessary conditions for a set of physically reasonable energy and convergence conditions in relativity and related theories. We concentrate our study on…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-12-11 Fernando Dobarro , Bulent Unal

This is intended as an analysis of the global properties of static and stationary spacetimes with complete (timelike) Killing field, with particular attention to quotients by group actions. This is presented in terms of algebraic structures…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Steven G. Harris

We survey many of the important properties of spherically symmetric spacetimes as follows. We present several different ways of describing a spherically symmetric spacetime and the resulting metrics. We then focus our discussion on an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-10 Alan R. Parry

A perturbative method to compute the total travel time of both null and lightlike rays in arbitrary static spherically symmetric spacetimes in the weak field limit is proposed. The resultant total time takes a quasi-series form of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Haotian Liu , Junji Jia
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