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Trumpet geometries play an important role in numerical simulations of black hole spacetimes, which are usually performed under the assumption of asymptotic flatness. Our Universe is not asymptotically flat, however, which has motivated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Kenneth A. Dennison , Thomas W. Baumgarte

In this article we propose some Maple procedures, for teaching purposes, to study the basics of General Relativity (GR) and Cosmology. After presenting some features of GRTensorII, a package specially built to deal with GR, we give two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-15 Ciprian A. Sporea , Dumitru N. Vulcanov

Motivated by recent achievements of a full general relativistic method in estimating the mass-to-distance ratio of supermassive black holes hosted at the core of active galactic nuclei, we introduce the new concept redshift rapidity in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Mehrab Momennia , Pritam Banerjee , Alfredo Herrera-Aguilar , Ulises Nucamendi

We derive a geometrical version of the Regge-Wheeler and Zerilli equations, which allows us to study gravitational perturbations on an arbitrary spherically symmetric slicing of a Schwarzschild black hole. We explain how to obtain the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Olivier Sarbach , Manuel Tiglio

We continue to study the response of black-hole space-times on the presence of additional strong sources of gravity. Restricting ourselves to static and axially symmetric (electro-)vacuum exact solutions of Einstein's equations, we first…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-23 M. Basovník , O. Semerák

The metric of arbitrary dimensional Schwarzschild black hole in the background of Friedman-Robertson-Walker universe is presented in the cosmic coordinates system. In particular, the arbitrary dimensional Schwarzschild-de Sitter metric is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Chang Jun Gao

We describe a finite-difference method for locating apparent horizons and illustrate its capabilities on boosted Kerr and Schwarzschild black holes. Our model spacetime is given by the Kerr-Schild metric. We apply a Lorentz boost to this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mijan F. Huq , Matthew W. Choptuik , Richard A. Matzner

This chapter provides a brief introduction to the Kerr spacetime and rotating black holes, touching on the most common coordinate representations of the spacetime metric and the key features of the geometry -- the presence of horizons and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-01-15 Matt Visser

General Relativity (GR) is shown to be a complete theory with respect to the isochrony of the pendulum. This guarantees that time can be measured with a mechanical clock within the theory itself as a matter of principle. The proper and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-06 Miguel A. Martin-Delgado

In this article we investigate the properties of the asymptotically Schwarzschild-like metric as an alternative to the Schwarzschild solution in General Relativity. While asymptotically flat and similar to Schwarzschild at large distances…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-18 K. K. Ernazarov

A reformulation of the Schwarzschild solution of the linearised Einstein field equations in post-Riemannian Finsler spacetime is derived. The solution is constructed in three stages: the exterior solution, the event-horizon solution and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-20 Carringtone Kinyanjui , Dismas S. Wamalwa

An approximate solution to Einstein's equations representing two widely-separated non-rotating black holes in a circular orbit is constructed by matching a post-Newtonian metric to two perturbed Schwarzschild metrics. The spacetime metric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kashif Alvi

In general relativity, an IDEAL (Intrinsic, Deductive, Explicit, ALgorithmic) characterization of a reference spacetime metric $g_0$ consists of a set of tensorial equations $T[g]=0$, constructed covariantly out of the metric $g$, its…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-20 Igor Khavkine

Numerical relativity codes that do not make assumptions on spatial symmetries most commonly adopt Cartesian coordinates. While these coordinates have many attractive features, spherical coordinates are much better suited to take advantage…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Vassilios Mewes , Yosef Zlochower , Manuela Campanelli , Ian Ruchlin , Zachariah B. Etienne , Thomas W. Baumgarte

We describe a method to analyze causal geodesics in static and spherically symmetric spacetimes of Kerr-Schild form which, in particular, allows for a detailed study of the geodesics in the vicinity of the central singularity by means of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Pablo Galindo , Marc Mars

We have developed a method to study the effects of a perturbation to the motion of a test point--like object in a Schwarzschild spacetime. Such a method is the extension of the Lagrangian planetary equations of classical celestial mechanics…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mirco Calura , Enrico Montanari , Pierluigi Fortini

We derive general relativistic Gaussian equations for osculating elements for orbits under the influence of a perturbing force without any restrictions in an underlying Schwarzschild space-time. Such a formulation provides a way to describe…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Oleksii Yanchyshen , Eva Hackmann , Claus Lämmerzahl

Despite the fact that the Schwarzschild and Kerr solutions for the Einstein equations, when written in standard Schwarzschild and Boyer-Lindquist coordinates, present coordinate singularities, all numerical studies of accretion flows onto…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Philippos Papadopoulos , Jose A. Font

We present a variant of a Global Navigation Satellite System called a Relativistic Positioning System (RPS), which is based on emission coordinates. We modelled the RPS dynamics in a space-time around Earth, described by a perturbed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Uroš Kostić , Martin Horvat , Andreja Gomboc

Applying Dirac's procedure to $r$-dependent constrained systems, we derive a reduced total Hamiltonian, resembling an upside down harmonic oscillator, which generates the Schwarzschild solution in the mini super-spacetime. Associated with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-02-03 Aharon Davidson , Ben Yellin