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The exact determination of ground states of small systems is used in a scaling study of the random-field Ising model. While three variants of the model are found to be in the same universality class in 3 dimensions, the Gaussian and bimodal…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Michael R. Swift , Alan J. Bray , Amos Maritan , Marek Cieplak , Jayanth R. Banavar

The purpose of this article is to delve into the properties of invariants. The properties, explained in [2], reveal new ways to develop algorithms that allow us to test the primality of a number. In this article, some of these are shown,…

数论 · 数学 2023-08-02 Juan Hernandez-Toro

The invariant is one of central topics in science, technology and engineering. The differential invariant is essential in understanding or describing some important phenomena or procedures in mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-26 Erbo Li , Hua Li

Moving object detection (MOD) is a significant problem in computer vision that has many real world applications. Different categories of methods have been proposed to solve MOD. One of the challenges is to separate moving objects from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-06 Fateme Bahri , Moein Shakeri , Nilanjan Ray

We give an algorithm to write down all conformally invariant differential operators acting between scalar functions on Minkowski space. All operators of order k are nonlinear and are functions on a finite family of functionally independent…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Petko Nikolov , Tihomir Valchev

Accounting for all the relativistic effects, we have developed the fully nonlinear gauge-invariant formalism for describing the cosmological observables and presented the second-order perturbative expressions associated with light…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-03 Matteo Magi , Jaiyul Yoo

This paper focuses on visual motion-based invariants that result in a representation of 3D points in which the stationary environment remains invariant, ensuring shape constancy. This is achieved even as the images undergo constant change…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Juan D. Yepes , Daniel Raviv

In this paper we study closed subspaces of ultradifferentiable functions which are invariant under the differentiation operator. We propose a version of spectral synthesis which takes into account the presence of non-trivial differentiation…

复变函数 · 数学 2022-02-22 Natalia Abuzyarova

In this paper, we propose a global method for estimating the motion of a camera which films a static scene. Our approach is direct, fast and robust, and deals with adjacent frames of a sequence. It is based on a quadratic approximation of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2008-09-29 Claire Jonchery , Françoise Dibos , Georges Koepfler

This paper is devoted to the study of generalized differentiation properties of the infimal convolution. This class of functions covers a large spectrum of nonsmooth functions well known in the literature. The subdifferential formulas…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-11-04 Nguyen Mau Nam , Dang Van Cuong

In this note, we propose a variational framework in which the minimization of the acceleration on the group of diffeomorphisms endowed with a right-invariant metric is well-posed. It relies on constraining the acceleration to belong to a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-01-15 François-Xavier Vialard

Random invariant manifolds are geometric objects useful for understanding complex dynamics under stochastic influences. Under a nonuniform hyperbolicity or a nonuniform exponential dichotomy condition, the existence of random pseudo-stable…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-01-06 Tomas Caraballo , Jinqiao Duan , Kening Lu , Bjorn Schmalfuss

Because physical phenomena on Earth's surface occur on many different length scales, it makes sense when seeking an efficient approximation to start with a crude global approximation, and then make a sequence of corrections on finer and…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-06-06 Quoc Thong Le Gia , Ian H Sloan , Holger Wendland

A variational method is discussed, extending the Gaussian effective potential to higher orders. The single variational parameter is replaced by trial unknown two-point functions, with infinite variational parameters to be optimized by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-09-30 Fabio Siringo

Gaussian Splatting has recently become one of the most popular frameworks for photorealistic 3D scene reconstruction and rendering. While current rasterizers allow for efficient mappings of 3D Gaussian splats onto 2D camera views, this work…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Daniel Lieber , Alexander Mock , Nils Wandel

This paper explores a mathematical technique for deriving dynamical invariants (i.e. constants of motion) in time-dependent gravitational potentials. The method relies on the construction of a canonical transformation that removes the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Jorge Peñarrubia

Recent diffusion models provide a promising zero-shot solution to noisy linear inverse problems without retraining for specific inverse problems. In this paper, we reveal that recent methods can be uniformly interpreted as employing a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Xinyu Peng , Ziyang Zheng , Wenrui Dai , Nuoqian Xiao , Chenglin Li , Junni Zou , Hongkai Xiong

The paper deals with systems of ordinary differential equations containing in the right-hand side controls which are discontinuous in phase variables. These controls cause the occurrence of sliding modes. If one uses one of the well-known…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-05 Alexander Fominyh

Light detection and ranging (LiDAR) on a moving agent could suffer from motion distortion due to simultaneous rotation of the LiDAR and fast movement of the agent. An accurate piecewise linear de skewing algorithm is proposed to correct the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-29 John Henawy , Zhengguo Li , Wei Yun Yau , Gerald Seet , Kong Wah Wan

Computer Vision techniques represent a class of algorithms that are highly computation and data intensive in nature. Generally, performance of these algorithms in terms of execution speed on desktop computers is far from real-time. Since…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-04-30 Shoaib Ehsan , Adrian F. Clark , Klaus D. McDonald-Maier