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Reactive synthesis is a paradigm for automatically building correct-by-construction systems that interact with an unknown or adversarial environment. We study how to do reactive synthesis when part of the specification of the system is that…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-04-23 Daniel J. Fremont , Sanjit A. Seshia

Organizations are increasingly relying on data to support decisions. When data contains private and sensitive information, the data owner often desires to publish a synthetic database instance that is similarly useful as the true data,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-04-16 Chang Ge , Shubhankar Mohapatra , Xi He , Ihab F. Ilyas

The cost of large scale data collection and annotation often makes the application of machine learning algorithms to new tasks or datasets prohibitively expensive. One approach circumventing this cost is training models on synthetic data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-23 Konstantinos Bousmalis , George Trigeorgis , Nathan Silberman , Dilip Krishnan , Dumitru Erhan

Pretraining robust vision or multimodal foundation models (e.g., CLIP) relies on large-scale datasets that may be noisy, potentially misaligned, and have long-tail distributions. Previous works have shown promising results in augmenting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Qingqing Cao , Mahyar Najibi , Sachin Mehta

Deep learning techniques have been widely used in autonomous driving systems for the semantic understanding of urban scenes. However, they need a huge amount of labeled data for training, which is difficult and expensive to acquire. A…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Umberto Michieli , Matteo Biasetton , Gianluca Agresti , Pietro Zanuttigh

Pedagogical approaches focusing on stereotypical code solutions, known as programming plans, can increase problem-solving ability and motivate diverse learners. However, plan-focused pedagogies are rarely used beyond introductory…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Yoshee Jain , Mehmet Arif Demirtaş , Kathryn Cunningham

In Reasoning about Action and Planning, one synthesizes the agent plan by taking advantage of the assumption on how the environment works (that is, one exploits the environment's effects, its fairness, its trajectory constraints). In this…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-05-23 Benjamin Aminof , Giuseppe De Giacomo , Aniello Murano , Sasha Rubin

In adapting LLMs to specific domains, achieving both domain expertise and reasoning ability remains an urgent challenge. This study proposes a general method for constructing high-quality synthetic instruction data for any domain, starting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Yuma Okochi , Fabio Milentiansen Sim , Tomoyasu Okada

Techniques to deliver privacy-preserving synthetic datasets take a sensitive dataset as input and produce a similar dataset as output while maintaining differential privacy. These approaches have the potential to improve data sharing and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-08-24 Luke Rodriguez , Bill Howe

This report investigates enhancing semantic caching effectiveness by employing specialized, fine-tuned embedding models. Semantic caching relies on embedding similarity rather than exact key matching, presenting unique challenges in…

Large Language Models have demonstrated remarkable progress in general-purpose capabilities and can achieve strong performance in specific domains through fine-tuning on domain-specific data. However, acquiring high-quality data for target…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Tong Ye , Hang Yu , Tengfei Ma , Xuhong Zhang , Jianguo Li , Peng Di , Peiyu Liu , Jianwei Yin , Wenhai Wang

Modern control is implemented with digital microcontrollers, embedded within a dynamical plant that represents physical components. We present a new algorithm based on counter-example guided inductive synthesis that automates the design of…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-02-17 Alessandro Abate , Iury Bessa , Dario Cattaruzza , Lucas Cordeiro , Cristina David , Pascal Kesseli , Daniel Kroening

Modern computer-assisted synthesis planning (CASP) systems show promises at generating chemically valid reaction steps but struggle to incorporate strategic considerations such as convergent assembly, protecting group minimization, and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Daniel Armstrong , Zlatko Jončev , Andres M Bran , Philippe Schwaller

We present DAPIP, a Programming-By-Example system that learns to program with APIs to perform data transformation tasks. We design a domain-specific language (DSL) that allows for arbitrary concatenations of API outputs and constant…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-04-17 Surya Bhupatiraju , Rishabh Singh , Abdel-rahman Mohamed , Pushmeet Kohli

Clustering arises in a wide range of problem formulations, yet most existing approaches assume that the entities under clustering are passive and strictly conform to their assigned groups. In reality, entities often exhibit local autonomy,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Amber Srivastava , Salar Basiri , Srinivasa Salapaka

This demo paper presents the first system for playing the popular Angry Birds game using a domain-independent planner. Our system models Angry Birds levels using PDDL+, a planning language for mixed discrete/continuous domains. It uses a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-03-11 Wiktor Piotrowski , Roni Stern , Matthew Klenk , Alexandre Perez , Shiwali Mohan , Johan de Kleer , Jacob Le

Deep learning in computer vision has achieved great success with the price of large-scale labeled training data. However, exhaustive data annotation is impracticable for each task of all domains of interest, due to high labor costs and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Hui Tang , Kui Jia

We present new techniques for automatically constructing probabilistic programs for data analysis, interpretation, and prediction. These techniques work with probabilistic domain-specific data modeling languages that capture key properties…

Chemical plants are complex and dynamical systems consisting of many components for manipulation and sensing, whose state transitions depend on various factors such as time, disturbance, and operation procedures. For the purpose of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-03-07 Shumpei Kubosawa , Takashi Onishi , Yoshimasa Tsuruoka

Many structured prediction and reasoning tasks can be framed as program synthesis problems, where the goal is to generate a program in a domain-specific language (DSL) that transforms input data into the desired output. Unfortunately,…