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In this paper we report on an application of computer algebra in which mathematical puzzles are generated of a type that had been widely used in mathematics contests by a large number of participants worldwide. The algorithmic aspect of our…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2016-08-03 Thomas Wolf , Chimaobi Amadi

We consider three realization problems about monic real univariate polynomials without vanishing coefficients. Such a polynomial $P:=\sum_{j=0}^db_jx^j$ defines the sign pattern $\sigma (P):=({\rm sgn}(b_d)$, $\ldots$, ${\rm sgn}(b_0))$.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-01-16 Vladimir Petrov Kostov

Real algebraic geometry adapts the methods and ideas from (complex) algebraic geometry to study the real solutions to systems of polynomial equations and polynomial inequalities. As it is the real solutions to such systems modeling…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-06-13 Frank Sottile

In order to verify programs or hybrid systems, one often needs to prove that certain formulas are unsatisfiable. In this paper, we consider conjunctions of polynomial inequalities over the reals. Classical algorithms for deciding these not…

数值分析 · 数学 2009-02-02 David Monniaux

We give an algorithm to compute the integer cohomology groups of any real partial flag manifold, by computing the incidence coefficients of the Schubert cells. For even flag manifolds we determine the integer cohomology groups, by proving…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-10-25 Ákos K. Matszangosz

In this paper, we prove a number of results providing either necessary or sufficient conditions guaranteeing that the number of real roots of real polynomials of a given degree is either less or greater than a given number. We also provide…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-03-20 Olga Katkova , Boris Shapiro , Anna Vishnyakova

It is well-known that every non-negative univariate real polynomial can be written as the sum of two polynomial squares with real coefficients. When one allows a weighted sum of finitely many squares instead of a sum of two squares, then…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2017-06-14 Victor Magron , Mohab Safey El Din , Markus Schweighofer

Certifying the positivity of trigonometric polynomials is of first importance for design problems in discrete-time signal processing. It is well known from the Riesz-Fej\'ez spectral factorization theorem that any trigonometric univariate…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2023-10-05 Victor Magron , Mohab Safey El Din , Markus Schweighofer , Trung Hieu Vu

We describe algorithms for computing eigenpairs (eigenvalue--eigenvector) of a complex $n\times n$ matrix $A$. These algorithms are numerically stable, strongly accurate, and theoretically efficient (i.e., polynomial-time). We do not…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-10-02 Peter Bürgisser , Felipe Cucker

We compute the Hilbert series of the graded algebra of real regular functions on a linear symplectic quotient by the $2$-torus as well as the first four coefficients of the Laurent expansion of this Hilbert series at $t = 1$. We describe an…

辛几何 · 数学 2023-07-17 Hans-Christian Herbig , Daniel Herden , Christopher Seaton

In this work numerical methods for solving Einstein's equations are developed and applied to the study of inhomogeneous cosmological models. A two-dimensional computer code is described which implements two advanced numerical methods:…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Simon D. Hern

In this paper matrix orthogonal polynomials in the real line are described in terms of a Riemann--Hilbert problem. This approach provides an easy derivation of discrete equations for the corresponding matrix recursion coefficients. The…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-11-07 Giovanni A. Cassatella-Contra , Manuel Manas

Boris Shapiro and Michael Shapiro have a conjecture concerning the Schubert calculus and real enumerative geometry and which would give infinitely many families of zero-dimensional systems of real polynomials (including families of…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Frank Sottile

Preliminary version of a book on univariate real analysis, with 14 chapters and 2 appendices. 1. Real numbers; 2. Limits of real sequences; 3. Series; 4. Limits of real functions. 5. Elementary functions; 6. Continuous functions; 7.…

历史与综述 · 数学 2026-04-20 Martin Klazar

Our Chapter in the upcoming Volume I: Computer Science and Software Engineering of Computing Handbook (Third edition), Allen Tucker, Teo Gonzales and Jorge L. Diaz-Herrera, editors, covers Algebraic Algorithms, both symbolic and numerical,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-11-18 Ioannis Z. Emiris , Victor Y. Pan , Elias P. Tsigaridas

The paper describes two iterative algorithms for solving general systems of M simultaneous linear algebraic equations (SLAE) with real matrices of coefficients. The system can be determined, underdetermined, and overdetermined. Linearly…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 A. S. Kondratiev , N. P. Polishchuk

Given the $n\times n$ matrix polynomial $P(x)=\sum_{i=0}^kP_i x^i$, we consider the associated polynomial eigenvalue problem. This problem, viewed in terms of computing the roots of the scalar polynomial $\det P(x)$, is treated in…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-07-27 Dario A. Bini , V. Noferini

Let $\mathrm{R}$ be a real closed field and $\mathrm{D} \subset \mathrm{R}$ an ordered domain. We consider the algorithmic problem of computing the generalized Euler-Poincar\'e characteristic of real algebraic as well as semi-algebraic…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-07-13 Saugata Basu , Cordian Riener

It is shown that the two-body Coulomb problem in the Sturm representation leads to a new two-dimensional, exactly-solvable, superintegrable quantum system in curved space with a $g^{(2)}$ hidden algebra and a cubic polynomial algebra of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Alexander V. Turbiner , Adrian M. Escobar-Ruiz

The PSLQ algorithm computes integer relations for real numbers and Gaussian integer relations for complex numbers. We endeavour to extend PSLQ to find integer relations consisting of algebraic integers from some quadratic extension fields…

数论 · 数学 2020-04-28 Matthew P. Skerritt , Paul Vrbik