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相关论文: Classical and Nonextensive Information Theory

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Information plays an important role in our understanding of the physical world. We hence propose an entropic measure of information for any physical theory that admits systems, states and measurements. In the quantum and classical world,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-04 Anthony J. Short , Stephanie Wehner

The Tsallis entropy given for a positive parameter $\alpha$ can be considered as a modification of the classical Shannon entropy. For the latter, corresponding to $\alpha=1$, there exist many axiomatic characterizations. One of them based…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-04-27 Sonja Jäckle , Karsten Keller

The nonextensive statistics based on Tsallis entropy have been so far used for the systems composed of subsystems having same $q$. The applicability of this statistics to the systems with different $q$'s is still a matter of investigation.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Qiuping A. Wang

By using the maximum entropy principle with Tsallis entropy we obtain a fragment size distribution function which undergoes a transition to scaling. This distribution function reduces to those obtained by other authors using Shannon…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Oscar Sotolongo-Costa , Arezky H. Rodriguez , G. J. Rodgers

Recent progresses in statistical mechanics indicate the Tsallis nonextensive thermostatistics as the natural generalization of the standard classical and quantum statistics, when memory effects and long-range forces are not negligible. In…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Kaniadakis , A. Lavagno , M. Lissia , P. Quarati

A definition of the nonadditive (nonextensive) conditional entropy indexed by q is presented. Based on the composition law in terms of it, the Shannon-Khinchin axioms are generalized and the uniqueness theorem is established for the Tsallis…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sumiyoshi Abe , A. K. Rajagopal

We show that the main difference between classical and quantum systems can be understood in terms of information entropy. Classical systems can be considered the ones where the internal dynamics can be known with arbitrary precision while…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Gabriele Carcassi , Christine A. Aidala

Nature is full of random networks of complex topology describing such apparently disparate systems as biological, economical or informatical ones. Their most characteristic feature is the apparent scale-free character of interconnections…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Wilk , Z. Wlodarczyk

We show that starting with either the non-extensive Tsallis entropy in Wang's formalism or the extensive Renyi entropy, it is possible to construct the equilibrium statistical mechanics with non-Gibbs canonical distribution functions. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. S. Parvan , T. S. Biro

In this study, we present a reformulation of classical equilibrium thermodynamics by replacing the obscure and ambiguous concept of entropy with the clear and intuitive concept of information stored in a thermodynamic system. Specifically,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Faical Barzi , Kaoutar Fethi

We study information measures in quantu mechanics, with particular emphasis on providing a quantification of the notions of classicality and predictability. Our primary tool is the Shannon - Wehrl entropy I. We give a precise criterion for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Anastopoulos

Tsallis' non-extensive entropy $S_q$ enables us to treat both a power and exponential evolutions of underlying microscopic dynamics on equal footing by adjusting the variable entropic index $q$ to proper one $q^*$. We propose an alternative…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Wada Tatsuaki , Saito Takeshi

We adapt the Kolmogorov-Sinai entropy to the non-extensive perspective recently advocated by Tsallis. The resulting expression is an average on the invariant distribution, which should be used to detect the genuine entropic index Q. We…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jin Yang , Paolo Grigolini

In the 21st century, many of the crucial scientific and technical issues facing humanity can be understood as problems associated with understanding, modelling, and ultimately controlling complex systems: systems comprised of a large number…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-01-20 Thomas F. Varley

We present a simple and general argument showing that a class of dynamical correlations give rise to the so-called Tsallis nonextensive statistics. An example of a system having such a dynamics is given, exhibiting a non-Boltzmann energy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Kodama , H. -T. Elze , C. E. Aguiar , T. Koide

Many complex systems are characterized by non-Boltzmann distribution functions of their statistical variables. If one wants to -- justified or not -- hold on to the maximum entropy principle for complex statistical systems (non-Boltzmann)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stefan Thurner , Rudolf Hanel

We survey some results that provide different versions of classical results through different summability methods. Specifically, in order to adapt such classical results, we analyze which properties should satisfy the summability methods.…

With the recent development of quantum information theory, some attempts exist to construct information theory beyond quantum theory. Here we consider hypothesis testing relative entropy and one-shot classical capacity, that is, the optimal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-14 Shintaro Minagawa , Hayato Arai

All entropy is entanglement entropy. This appears as the result of the existence of black holes. The origin of entropy and the way in which it defines the perceived time direction in macroscopic systems has been discussed and can be debated…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-11-10 Andrei T. Patrascu

The fundamental question of how information spreads in closed quantum many-body systems is often addressed through the lens of the bipartite entanglement entropy, a quantity that describes correlations in a comprehensive (nonlocal) way.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-06-06 Andrea Pizzi , Daniel Malz , Andreas Nunnenkamp , Johannes Knolle