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A supersymmetric Yang-Mills system in (11,3) dimensions is constructed with the aid of two mutually orthogonal null vectors which naturally arise in a generalized spacetime superalgebra. An obstacle encountered in an attempt to extend this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ergin Sezgin

In this paper we translate the necessary and sufficient conditions of Tanaka's theorem on the finiteness of effective prolongations of a fundamental graded Lie algebras into computationally effective criteria, involving the rank of some…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-10-21 Stefano Marini , Costantino Medori , Mauro Nacinovich

Generalized Functions play a central role in the understanding of differential equations containing singularities and nonlinearities. Introducing infinitesimals and infinities to deal with these obstructions leads to controversies…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-09-15 Juriaans , S. O. , Queiroz , P. C

We introduce a simple lattice model in which percolation is constructed on top of critical percolation clusters, and show that it can be repeated recursively any number $n$ of generations. In two dimensions, we determine the percolation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-08-05 Youjin Deng , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Xuan-Wen Liu

We obtain algebraic characterizations of relative notions of size in a discrete semigroup that generalize the usual combinatorial notions of syndetic, thick, and piecewise syndetic sets. "Filtered" syndetic and piecewise syndetic sets were…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2021-07-21 Cory Christopherson , John H. Johnson

This is a brief overview of some applications of the ideas of abstract convexity to the upper semilattices of gauges in finite dimensions.

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-05-31 S. Kutateladze

Multi-dimensional cyclic code is a natural generalization of cyclic code. In an earlier paper we explored two-dimensional constacyclic codes over finite fields. Following the same technique, here we characterize the algebraic structure of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-01-05 Swati Bhardwaj , Madhu Raka

Noncompact chiral abelian gauge theories are defined on the lattice using the overlap formalism. The main definitions are presented, the role of anomaly cancelation is discussed, and the triviality issue in four dimensions is explained.

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Herbert Neuberger

A main goal in lattice theory is the construction of dense lattices. Most of the remarkable dense lattices in small dimensions have an additional symmetry, they are modular, i.e. similar to their dual lattice. Extremal lattices are densest…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gabriele Nebe

Since the inception of lattice QCD, a natural definition for the Yang-Mills instanton on lattice has been long sought for. In a recent work, one of authors showed the natural solution has to be organized in terms of bundle gerbes in higher…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Peng Zhang , Jing-Yuan Chen

We review a lattice construction arising from quaternion algebras over number fields and use it to obtain some known extremal and densest lattices in dimensions 8 and 16. The benefit of using quaternion algebras over number fields is that…

数论 · 数学 2021-09-27 Laia Amorós , M. Taoufiq Damir , Camilla Hollanti

Chiral gauge theories in two dimensions with (0,2) supersymmetry are central in the study of string compactifications. Remarkably little is known about generic (0,2) theories. We consider theories with branches on which multiplets with a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-19 Ilarion V. Melnikov , Callum Quigley , Savdeep Sethi , Mark Stern

We investigate the class of finite dimensional not necessary associative algebras that have slowly growing length, that is, for any algebra in this class its length is less than or equal to its dimension. We show that this class is…

环与代数 · 数学 2022-03-09 Alexander Guterman , Dmitry Kudryavtsev

A Lie superalgebra is attached to any finite-dimensional J-ternary algebra over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 3, using a process of semisimplification via tensor categories. Some of the exceptional simple Lie algebras,…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-03-13 Isabel Cunha , Alberto Elduque

We define standardized constructions of finite fields, and standardized generators of (multiplicative) cyclic subgroups in these fields. The motivation is to provide a substitute for Conway polynomials which can be used by various software…

交换代数 · 数学 2023-08-22 Frank Lübeck

Over algebraically closed fields of characteristic p>2, prolongations of the simple finite dimensional Lie algebras and Lie superalgebras with Cartan matrix are studied for certain simplest gradings of these algebras. Several new simple Lie…

表示论 · 数学 2009-06-24 Sofiane Bouarroudj , Pavel Grozman , Dimitry Leites

Cantor's diagonal method is traditionally used to prove the uncountability of the set of all infinite binary sequences. This paper analyzes the expressive limits of this method. It is shown that under any constructive application --…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-05-28 Stanislav Semenov

Supercomputer building is a many sceene, many authors game, comprising a lot of different technologies, manufacturers and ideas. Checking data available in the public database in a systematic way, some general tendencies and limitations can…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-03-29 János Végh

The grand unification scale $M_{GUT}\sim 10^{16}$ GeV may arise from dynamical effects. With the advances in understanding of supersymmetric dynamics, we can break the grand unified group by introducing a strong gauge group which generates…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Hsin-Chia Cheng

This article describes an entirely algebraic construction for developing conformal geometries, which provide models for, among others, the Euclidean, spherical and hyperbolic geometries. On one hand, their relationship is usually shown…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-07-13 Máté Lehel Juhász