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Series-parallel (SP) graphs are binary edge-labeled graphs with a designated source and target vertex, built using serial and parallel composition. A set of graphs is recognizable if membership depends only on its image under a homomorphism…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Marius Bozga , Radu Iosif , Florian Zuleger

A new global approach in the study of duality transformations is introduced. The geometrical structure of complex line bundles is generalized to higher order U(1) bundles which are classified by quantized charges and duality maps are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 M. I. Caicedo , I. Martin , A. Restuccia

We give the nonabelian extension of the newly discovered N = (2, 2) two-dimensional vector multiplets. These can be used to gauge symmetries of sigma models on generalized Kahler geometries. Starting from the transformation rule for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-12 Ulf Lindstrom , Martin Rocek , Itai Ryb , Rikard von Unge , Maxim Zabzine

Kinematic algebras can be realised on geometric spaces and constrain the physical models that can live on these spaces. Different types of kinematic algebras exist and we consider the interplay of these algebras for non-relativistic limits…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Joaquim Gomis , Axel Kleinschmidt

A global superalgebra with 32 supercharges and all possible central extensions is studied in order to extract some general properties of duality and hidden dimensions in a theory that treats $p$-branes democratically. The maximal number of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Itzhak Bars

In a recent paper (hep-th/9811108), Saveliev and the author showed that there exits an on-shell light cone gauge where the non-linear part of the field equations reduces to a (super) version of Yang's equations which may be solved by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean-Loup Gervais

Division algebras are used to explain the existence and symmetries of various sets of auxiliary fields for super Yang-Mills in dimensions $d=3,4,6,10$. (Contribution to G\"ursey Memorial Conference I: Strings and Symmetries)

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Jonathan M. Evans

Any configuration of lattice vectors gives rise to a hierarchy of higher-dimensional configurations which generalize the Lawrence construction in geometric combinatorics. We prove finiteness results for the Markov bases, Graver bases and…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Francisco Santos , Bernd Sturmfels

Projective spaces for finite-dimensional vector spaces over general fields are considered. The geometry of these spaces and the theory of line bundles over these spaces is presented. Particularly, the space of global regular sections of…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-09-21 Andrew D. Lewis

We study N=1 supersymmetric SU(2) gauge theory in four dimensions with a large number of massless quarks. We argue that effective superpotentials as a function of local gauge-invariant chiral fields should exist for these theories. We show…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Philip C. Argyres , Mohammad Edalati

We provide, through the framework of extended geometry, a geometrisation of the duality symmetries appearing in magical supergravities. A new ingredient is the general formulation of extended geometry with structure group of non-split real…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Guillaume Bossard , Martin Cederwall , Axel Kleinschmidt , Jakob Palmkvist , Ergin Sezgin , Linus Sundberg

We introduce the notion of $\mathcal{C}$-system of filters, generalizing the standard definitions of both extenders and towers of normal ideals. This provides a framework to develop the theory of extenders and towers in a more general and…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-04-06 Giorgio Audrito , Silvia Steila

We investigate some general machinery for describing semidualizing modules over generic constructions like ladder determinantal rings with coefficients in a normal domain. We also pose and investigate natural localization questions that…

交换代数 · 数学 2020-01-01 Sean K. Sather-Wagstaff , Tony Se , Sandra Spiroff

We present a self-contained analysis of infinity from two mathematical perspectives: set theory and algebra. We begin with cardinal and ordinal numbers, examining deep questions such as the continuum hypothesis, along with foundational…

历史与综述 · 数学 2025-05-16 Noah Betz

Given an affine hyperplane arrangement with some additional structure, we define two finite-dimensional, noncommutative algebras, both of which are motivated by the geometry of hypertoric varieties. We show that these algebras are Koszul…

表示论 · 数学 2022-11-18 Tom Braden , Anthony Licata , Nicholas Proudfoot , Ben Webster

We write down closed formulas for all necessary steps to obtain multiparticle super Yang--Mills superfields in the so-called BCJ gauge. The superfields in this gauge have obvious applications in the quest for finding BCJ-satisfying…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Elliot Bridges , Carlos R. Mafra

Bundle gerbes are a higher version of line bundles, we present nonabelian bundle gerbes as a higher version of principal bundles. Connection, curving, curvature and gauge transformations are studied both in a global coordinate independent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Paolo Aschieri , Luigi Cantini , Branislav Jurco

We develop a structure theory for two classes of infinite dimensional modules over tame hereditary algebras: the Baer modules, and the Mittag-Leffler ones.

环与代数 · 数学 2007-06-05 Lidia Angeleri-Hugel , Dolors Herbera , Jan Trlifaj

The main result from this note provides a constructive characterization of the valuative dimension, which bears a strong analogy to Lombardi's constructive characterization of the Krull dimension. While Lombardi's characterization uses the…

交换代数 · 数学 2019-07-01 Gregor Kemper , Ihsen Yengui

A formulation of abelian and non-abelian chiral gauge theories is presented together with arguments for the unitarity and renormalisability in four dimensions. IASSNS-HEP-94/70, UM-P-94/96, and RCHEP-94/26.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tien D Kieu