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相关论文: Communities of Practice in the Distributed Interna…

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Access to external knowledge sources through localized knowledge spillovers is an important determinant of the innovative capabilities of firms. However, the geographical extent of knowledge spillovers is not well understood. In this…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-07-03 Philip Wilkinson , Elsa Arcaute

In this article we discuss community management in interdisciplinary research teams, focusing on recognising and professionalising roles referred to here as the Research Community Managers (RCM). Drawing insights and examples from research…

The human's cognitive capacity for problem solving is always limited to his/her educational background, skills, experiences, etc. Hence, it is often insufficient to bring solution to extraordinary problems especially when there is a time…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Ahmet Orun

Collaborative learning has emerged as a key paradigm in large-scale intelligent systems, enabling distributed agents to cooperatively train their models while addressing their privacy concerns. Central to this paradigm is knowledge…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Pengchao Han , Xi Huang , Yi Fang , Guojun Han

This article presents a sociotechnical framework for KM. This sociotechnical vision of KM allows: (1) to remove KM from a commercial concern; (2) to divide the different KM technologies; and (3) to question the paradigms associated with the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Leoncio Jimenez

The Open Access Movement has been striving to grant universal unrestricted access to the knowledge and data outputs of publicly funded research. leveraging the real time, virtually cost free publishing opportunities offered by the internet…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2011-12-13 Paola Di Maio

This study examines a human-based approach for knowledge retention that is evolving through various knowledge sharing channels in a low-technology environment with a strong emphasis on social networks in a loosely-coupled…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-06-07 Rosemary Van Der Meer , Karlheinz Kautz

We introduce a framework for quantifying semantic variation of common words in Communities of Practice and in sets of topic-related communities. We show that while some meaning shifts are shared across related communities, others are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-18 Marco Del Tredici , Raquel Fernández

Today's distributed and pervasive computing addresses large-scale cyber-physical ecosystems, characterised by dense and large networks of devices capable of computation, communication and interaction with the environment and people. While…

Knowledge leakage poses a critical risk to the competitive advantage of knowledge-intensive organisations. Although knowledge leakage is a human-centric security issue, little is known about leakage resulting from individual behaviour and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-04-16 Hibah Altukruni , Sean B. Maynard , Moneer Alshaikh , Atif Ahmad

Knowledge sharing plays a crucial role throughout all software application development activities. When programmers learn and share through media like Stack overflow, GitHub, Meetups, videos, discussion forums, wikis, and blogs, every…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-10-22 Maryam Arab , Thomas D LaToza , Amy J Ko

Since GDPR went into effect in 2018, many other data protection and privacy regulations have been released. With the new regulation, there has been an associated increase in industry professionals focused on data protection and privacy.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Thomas Şerban von Davier , Konrad Kollnig , Reuben Binns , Max Van Kleek , Nigel Shadbolt

Environments for decentralized on-line collaboration are now widespread on the Web, underpinning open-source efforts, knowledge creation sites including Wikipedia, and other experiments in joint production. When a distributed group works…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-03-26 Daniel M. Romero , Dan Huttenlocher , Jon Kleinberg

Understanding the business systems success factors has been a challenging process for both public and private organizations. Organizational culture is measured as a critical factor promoting knowledge sharing among employees. Based on the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-06-09 Mohammad Alattas , Kyeong Kang

We study distributed knowledge, which is what privately informed agents come to know by communicating freely with one another and sharing everything they know. Knowledge is not necessarily partitional: agents may be boundedly rational and…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-05-13 Michele Crescenzi

Practitioners are poorly supported by the scientific literature when managing traceability information models (TIMs), which capture the structure and semantics of trace links. In practice, companies manage their TIMs in very different ways,…

In this paper we address the collective management of environmental commons with multiple usages in the framework of the mathematical viability theory. We consider that the stakeholders can derive from the study of their own socioeconomic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-05-31 Isabelle Alvarez , Laetitia Zaleski , Jean-Pierre Briot , Marta de Azevedo Irving

Case and knowledge management systems are spread at the frontline across public agencies. However, such systems are dedicated for the collaboration within the agency rather than for the face-to-face interaction with the clients. If used as…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Mateusz Dolata , Birgit Schenk , Jara Fuhrer , Alina Marti , Gerhard Schwabe

We consider a setting where a population of artificial learners is given, and the objective is to optimize aggregate measures of performance, under constraints on training resources. The problem is motivated by the study of peer learning in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Ehsan Beikihassan , Amy K. Hoover , Ioannis Koutis , Ali Parviz , Niloofar Aghaieabiane

The large-scale development of large language models (LLMs) in medical contexts, such as diagnostic assistance and treatment recommendations, necessitates that these models possess accurate medical knowledge and deliver traceable…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Qiyuan Li , Haijiang Liu , Caicai Guo , Chao Gao , Deyu Chen , Meng Wang , Feng Gao , Frank van Harmelen , Jinguang Gu