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相关论文: Computing Crossing Numbers in Quadratic Time

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Consider a random geometric graph over a random point process in $\mathbb{R}^d$. Two points are connected by an edge if and only if their distance is bounded by a prescribed distance parameter. We show that projecting the graph onto a two…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-26 Markus Chimani , Hanna Döring , Matthias Reitzner

Given a set of well-formed terminal pairs on the external face of an undirected planar graph with unit edge weights, we give a linear-time algorithm for computing the union of non-crossing shortest paths joining each terminal pair, where…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-05-05 Lorenzo Balzotti , Paolo G. Franciosa

Sublinear time algorithms represent a new paradigm in computing, where an algorithm must give some sort of an answer after inspecting only a small portion of the input. The most typical situation where sublinear time algorithms are…

群论 · 数学 2011-05-18 Vladimir Shpilrain

We initiate the study of a new parameterization of graph problems. In a multiple interval representation of a graph, each vertex is associated to at least one interval of the real line, with an edge between two vertices if and only if an…

We present a deterministic $n^{2+o(1)}$-time algorithm that approximates the crossing number of any graph $G$ of order $n$ up to an additive error of $o(n^4)$. We also provide a randomized polynomial-time algorithm that constructs a drawing…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-01-13 Oriol Solé-Pi

We present quantum algorithms for the following graph problems: finding a maximal bipartite matching in time O(n sqrt{m+n} log n), finding a maximal non-bipartite matching in time O(n^2 (sqrt{m/n} + log n) log n), and finding a maximal flow…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andris Ambainis , Robert Spalek

We introduce the triple crossing number, a variation of crossing number, of a graph, which is the minimal number of crossing points in all drawings with only triple crossings of the graph. It is defined to be zero for a planar graph, and to…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-01-16 Hiroyuki Tanaka , Masakazu Teragaito

We prove that, for every positive integer k, there is an integer N such that every 4-connected non-planar graph with at least N vertices has a minor isomorphic to K_{4,k}, the graph obtained from a cycle of length 2k+1 by adding an edge…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-11-11 Guoli Ding , Bogdan Oporowski , Robin Thomas , Dirk Vertigan

The crossing resolution of a non-planar drawing of a graph is the value of the minimum angle formed by any pair of crossing edges. Recent experiments have shown that the larger the crossing resolution is, the easier it is to read and…

The crossing number of a graph $G$, $\mathrm{cr}(G)$, is the minimum number of edge crossings arising when drawing a graph on a certain surface. Determining $\mathrm{cr}(G)$ is a problem of great importance in Graph Theory. Its maximum…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-07-26 Lluís Alemany-Puig , Ramon Ferrer-i-Cancho

We consider the Hypergraph-$k$-cut problem. The input consists of a hypergraph $G=(V,E)$ with non-negative hyperedge-costs $c: E\rightarrow R_+$ and a positive integer $k$. The objective is to find a least-cost subset $F\subseteq E$ such…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Karthekeyan Chandrasekaran , Chandra Chekuri

We present an algorithm that computes the girth of the intersection graph of $n$ given line segments in the plane in $O(n^{1.483})$ expected time. This is the first such algorithm with $O(n^{3/2-\varepsilon})$ running time for a positive…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Timothy M. Chan , Yuancheng Yu

This paper proves that non-convex quadratically constrained quadratic programs can be solved in polynomial time when their underlying graph is acyclic, provided the constraints satisfy a certain technical condition. When this condition is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-01-01 Subhonmesh Bose , Dennice F. Gayme , K. Mani Chandy , Steven H. Low

For a positive integer $k$, a $k$-colouring of a graph $G=(V,E)$ is a mapping $c: V\rightarrow\{1,2,...,k\}$ such that $c(u)\neq c(v)$ whenever $uv\in E$. The Colouring problem is to decide, for a given $G$ and $k$, whether a $k$-colouring…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-02-16 Petr A. Golovach , Matthew Johnson , Daniël Paulusma , Jian Song

The crossing number of a graph $G$ is the minimum number of pairwise intersections of edges among all drawings of $G$. In this paper, we study the crossing number of $K_{n,n}-nK_2$, $K_n\times P_2$, $K_n\times P_3$ and $K_n\times C_4$.

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2012-11-20 Yuansheng Yang , Baigong Zheng , Xiaohui Lin , Xirong Xu

A polynomial time algorithm that determines for a fixed integer k whether or not a P5-free graph can be k-colored is presented in this paper. If such a coloring exists, the algorithm will produce a valid k-coloring.

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 C. T. Hoang , J. Sawada , X. Shu

The basic (and traditional) crossing number problem is to determine the minimum number of crossings in a topological drawing of an input graph in the plane. We develop a unified framework yielding fixed-parameter tractable (FPT) algorithms…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Éric Colin de Verdière , Petr Hliněný

A plane drawing of a graph is {\em cylindrical} if there exist two concentric circles that contain all the vertices of the graph, and no edge intersects (other than at its endpoints) any of these circles. The {\em cylindrical crossing…

Circular layouts are a popular graph drawing style, where vertices are placed on a circle and edges are drawn as straight chords. Crossing minimization in circular layouts is \NP-hard. One way to allow for fewer crossings in practice are…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-03-16 Fabian Klute , Martin Nöllenburg

We provide a polynomial time algorithm to determine a cubic bipartite graph has a hamilton cycle or not.

综合数学 · 数学 2024-06-04 Misa Nakanishi