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We develop a fully diagrammatic approach to finite-state automata, based on reinterpreting their usual state-transition graphical representation as a two-dimensional syntax of string diagrams. In this setting, we are able to provide a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Robin Piedeleu , Fabio Zanasi

We study a class of non-convex and non-smooth problems with \textit{rank} regularization to promote sparsity in optimal solution. We propose to apply the proximal gradient descent method to solve the problem and accelerate the process with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-07-28 Mengyuan Zhang , Kai Liu

Finite-sum optimization plays an important role in the area of machine learning, and hence has triggered a surge of interest in recent years. To address this optimization problem, various randomized incremental gradient methods have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Min Zhang , Yao Shu , Kun He

In machine learning research, the proximal gradient methods are popular for solving various optimization problems with non-smooth regularization. Inexact proximal gradient methods are extremely important when exactly solving the proximal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Bin Gu , De Wang , Zhouyuan Huo , Heng Huang

The use of combinatorial optimization algorithms has contributed substantially to the major progress that has occurred in recent years in the understanding of the physics of disordered systems, such as the random-field Ising model. While…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Manoj Kumar , Martin Weigel

We introduce the concept of inexact first-order oracle of degree q for a possibly nonconvex and nonsmooth function, which naturally appears in the context of approximate gradient, weak level of smoothness and other situations. Our…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-22 Yassine Nabou , Francois Glineur , Ion Necoara

Stochastic nonconvex optimization problems with nonlinear constraints have a broad range of applications in intelligent transportation, cyber-security, and smart grids. In this paper, first, we propose an inexact-proximal accelerated…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-07-08 Morteza Boroun , Afrooz Jalilzadeh

We consider non-autonomous calculus of variations problems with a state constraint represented by a given closed set. We prove that if the interior of the Clarke tangent cone of the state constraint set is non-empty (this is the constraint…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-10-22 Nathalie Khalil , Sofia O. Lopes

We develop a fully diagrammatic approach to the theory of finite-state automata, based on reinterpreting their usual state-transition graphical representation as a two-dimensional syntax of string diagrams. Moreover, we provide an…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-11-05 Robin Piedeleu , Fabio Zanasi

We analyze two classical algorithms for solving additively composite convex optimization problems where the objective is the sum of a smooth term and a nonsmooth regularizer: proximal stochastic gradient method for a single regularizer; and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-06 Kevin Kurian Thomas Vaidyan , Michael P. Friedlander , Ahmet Alacaoglu

We approximate functionals depending on the gradient of $u$ and on the behaviour of $u$ near the discontinuity points, by families of non-local functionals where the gradient is replaced by finite differences. We prove pointwise…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Massimo Gobbino , Maria Giovanna Mora

We explore conditions for when the gradient of a deep declarative node can be approximated by ignoring constraint terms and still result in a descent direction for the global loss function. This has important practical application when…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Stephen Gould , Ming Xu , Zhiwei Xu , Yanbin Liu

The goal of this article is to study necessary and sufficient conditions for the exactness of penalty functions and the existence of global saddle points of augmented Lagrangians for well-posed (in a suitable sense) constrained optimization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-25 M. V. Dolgopolik

This paper identifies necessary and sufficient conditions for the exactness of penalty functions in optimization problems whose constraint sets are not necessarily bounded. The case where the data of problems is locally Lipschitz,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-21 Liguo Jiao , Tien-Son Pham , Nguyen Van Tuyen

We study a class of multiplicative algorithms introduced by Silvey et al. (1978) for computing D-optimal designs. Strict monotonicity is established for a variant considered by Titterington (1978). A formula for the rate of convergence is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2010-02-26 Yaming Yu

Approximate necessary optimality conditions in terms of Fr\'echet subgradients and normals for a rather general optimization problem with a potentially non-Lipschitzian objective function are established with the aid of Ekeland's…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-10-15 Alexander Y. Kruger , Patrick Mehlitz

This short note describes the tentative form of a finite-dimensional optimization problem that may be of use in a second-generation proof of the Kepler conjecture. In the original 1998 proof of the Kepler conjecture, the form of the…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thomas C. Hales

We consider approximation or recovery of functions based on a finite number of function evaluations. This is a well-studied problem in optimal recovery, machine learning, and numerical analysis in general, but many fundamental insights were…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-07 David Krieg , Mario Ullrich

We consider the problem of optimizing the sum of a smooth convex function and a non-smooth convex function using proximal-gradient methods, where an error is present in the calculation of the gradient of the smooth term or in the proximity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2011-12-02 Mark Schmidt , Nicolas Le Roux , Francis Bach

We derive a variant of the nonsmooth maximum principle for problems with pure state constraints. The interest of our result resides on the nonsmoothness itself since, when applied to smooth problems, it coincides with known results.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-03-19 Md. Haider Ali Biswas , M. d. R. de Pinho