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The theory of the depinning transition of elastic manifolds in random media provides a framework for the statistical dynamics of dislocation systems at yield. We consider the case of a single flexible dislocation gliding through a random…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stefano Zapperi , Michael Zaiser

The local eigenvalue statistics of large random matrices near a hard edge transitioning into a soft edge are described by the Bessel process associated with a large parameter $\alpha$. For this point process, we obtain 1) exponential moment…

概率论 · 数学 2021-04-26 Christophe Charlier , Jonatan Lenells

Numerically we simulate the short-time behaviour of the critical dynamics for the two dimensional Ising model and Potts model with an initial state of very high temperature and small magnetization. Critical initial increase of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. Okano , L. Schuelke , K. Yamagishi , B. Zheng

The scaling properties of the maximal height of a growing self-affine surface with a lateral extent $L$ are considered. In the late-time regime its value measured relative to the evolving average height scales like the roughness: $h^{*}_{L}…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Subhadip Raychaudhuri , Michael Cranston , Corry Pryzybla , Yonathan Shapir

A model of population growth and dispersal is considered where the spatial habitat is a lattice and reproduction occurs generationally. The resulting discrete dynamical systems exhibits velocity locking, where rational speed invasion fronts…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-12-22 Matt Holzer , Zachary Richey , Wyatt Rush , Samuel Schmidgall

We consider an epidemic model with nonlocal diffusion and free boundaries, which describes the evolution of an infectious agents with nonlocal diffusion and the infected humans without diffusion, where humans get infected by the agents, and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-06 Meng Zhao , Yang Zhang , Wan-Tong Li , Yihong Du

Statistical modelling of spatial extreme events has gained increasing attention over the last few decades with max-stable processes, and more recently $r$-Pareto processes, becoming the reference tools for the statistical analysis of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-02 Peng Zhong , Scott A. Sisson , Boris Beranger

Spreading processes on top of active dynamics provide a novel theoretical framework for capturing emerging collective behavior in living systems. I consider run-and-tumble dynamics coupled with coagulation/decoagulation reactions that lead…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Matteo Paoluzzi

We study the depinning transitions of elastic strings in disordered media in two different cases. We consider the elastic forces to be of infinite range in one case, where the magnitude is proportional to the extension of the string. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-08-09 Soumyajyoti Biswas , Bikas K. Chakrabarti

We consider the amount of energy dissipated during individual avalanches at the depinning transition of disordered and athermal elastic systems. Analytical progress is possible in the case of the Alessandro-Beatrice-Bertotti-Montorsi (ABBM)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-20 Reinaldo García-García

We introduce a model with conserved dynamics, where nearest neighbor pairs of spins $\uparrow \downarrow (\downarrow \uparrow)$ can exchange to assume the configuration $\downarrow \uparrow (\uparrow \downarrow)$, with rate $\beta…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Antonio M. R. Cadilhe , Vladimir Privman

The quench dynamics of the Hubbard model in tilted and harmonic potentials is discussed within the semiclassical picture. Applying the fermionic truncated Wigner approximation (fTWA), the dynamics of imbalances for charge and spin degrees…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Aleksander Kaczmarek , Adam S. Sajna

We study the probability distributions of interface roughness, sampled among successive equilibrium configurations of a single-interface model used for the description of Barkhausen noise in disordered magnets, in space dimensionalities…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. L. A. de Queiroz

Motivated by recent experimental studies in microbiology, we suggest a modification of the classic ballistic deposition model of surface growth, where the memory of a deposition at a site induces more depositions at that site or its…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2022-02-24 Ahmed Roman , Ruomin Zhu , Ilya Nemenman

Stretched exponential relaxation ($\exp{-(t/\tau)}^{\beta_K}$) is observed in a large variety of systems but has not been explained so far. Studying random walks on percolation clusters in curved spaces whose dimensions range from 2 to 7,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Philippe Jund , Remi Jullien , Ian Campbell

Spatio-temporal extensions of familiar compartment models for disease transmission incorporating diffusive behavior, or interactions between individuals at separate locations, are explored. The models considered have the character of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-06-28 Joseph Rudnick , David Jasnow , Jorge Vinals

The kinetic roughening of a driven interface between three dimensional spin-up and spin-down domains in a model with non-conserved scalar order parameter and quenched disorder is studied numerically within a discrete time dynamics at zero…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-25 M. Jost , K. D. Usadel

We investigate the diffusive motion of an overdamped classical particle in a 1D random potential using the mean first-passage time formalism and demonstrate the efficiency of this method in the investigation of the large-time dynamics of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. A. Gorokhov , G. Blatter

The dynamics of a single crack moving through a heterogeneous medium is studied in the quasi-static approximation. Equations of motion for the crack front are formulated and the resulting scaling behaviour analyzed. In a model scalar system…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Sharad Ramanathan , Deniz Ertaş , Daniel S. Fisher

We establish the convergence of threshold dynamics-type approximation schemes to propagating fronts evolving according to an anisotropic mean curvature motion in the presence of a forcing term depending on both time and position, thus…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-17 Bohdan Bulanyi , Berardo Ruffini