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The morphology of urban agglomeration is studied here in the context of information exchange between different spatio-temporal scales. Cities are multidimensional non-linear phenomena, so understanding the relationships and connectivity…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Roberto Murcio , Robin Morphet , Carlos Gershenson , Michael Batty

This paper extends the recently obtained complete and continuous map of the Lattice Isometry Space (LISP) to the practical case of dimension 3. A periodic 3-dimensional lattice is an infinite set of all integer linear combinations of basis…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-09-24 Matthew Bright , Andrew I Cooper , Vitaliy Kurlin

We calculate universal finite size scaling functions for the order parameter and the longitudinal susceptibility of the three-dimensional O(4) model. The phase transition of this model is supposed to be in the same universality class as the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-18 J. Engels , F. Karsch

We explore the phase diagram of the O($n$) loop model on the square lattice in the $(x,n)$ plane, where $x$ is the weight of a lattice edge covered by a loop. These results are based on transfer-matrix calculations and finite-size scaling.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-07-15 Zhe Fu , Wenan Guo , Henk W. J. Blöte

Lattice models with long-range interactions of power-law type are suggested as a new type of microscopic model for fractional non-local elasticity. Using the transform operation, we map the lattice equations into continuum equation with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-04-16 Vasily E. Tarasov

An efficient scheme to compute the geometric entanglement per lattice site for quantum many-body systems on a periodic finite-size chain is proposed in the context of a tensor network algorithm based on the matrix product state…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Bing-Quan Hu , Xi-Jing Liu , Jin-Hua Liu , Huan-Qiang Zhou

The solvability of the three-dimensional O($N$) scalar field theory in the large $N$ limit makes it an ideal toy model exhibiting "walking" behavior, expected in some SU($N$) gauge theories with a large number of fermion flavors. We study…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Sinya Aoki , Janos Balog , Peter Weisz

We consider some aspects of a standard model employed in studies of many-body localization: interacting spinless fermions with quenched disorder, for non-zero filling fraction, here on $d$-dimensional lattices. The model may be recast as an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-01-10 Staszek Welsh , David E. Logan

The resummation of soft gluon exchange for QCD hard scattering requires a matrix of anomalous dimensions, which has been computed through two loops. The two-loop matrix is proportional to the one-loop matrix. Recently there have been…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-29 Lance J. Dixon

We propose a general framework for constructing and describing infinite type flat surfaces of finite area. Using this method, we characterize the range of dynamical behaviors possible for the vertical translation flows on such flat…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-05-26 Kathryn Lindsey , Rodrigo Treviño

We discuss a representation of the Z(3) Gauge-Higgs lattice field theory at finite density in terms of dual variables, i.e., loops of flux and surfaces. In the dual representation the complex action problem of the conventional formulation…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Christof Gattringer , Alexander Schmidt

We present a new unified theory of critical finite-size scaling for lattice statistical mechanical models with periodic boundary conditions above the upper critical dimension. Our theory is based on recent mathematically rigorous results…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Yucheng Liu , Jiwoon Park , Gordon Slade

A lattice quantum gravity model in 4 dimensional Riemannian spacetime is constructed based on the SU(2) Ashtekar formulation of general relativity. This model can be understood as one of the family of models sometimes called ``spin foam…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Junichi Iwasaki

We study the integrability of the quantized six-vertex model with four parameters on a torus. It is a three-dimensional integrable lattice model in which a layer transfer matrix, depending on two spectral parameters associated with the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2025-05-15 Rei Inoue , Atsuo Kuniba , Yuji Terashima , Junya Yagi

We study the mechanism of loop condensation in the quantum dimer model on the triangular lattice. The triangular lattice quantum dimer model displays a topologically ordered quantum liquid phase in addition to conventionally ordered phases…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 C. M. Herdman , K. B. Whaley

In this work, we establish a generalized transfer matrix method that provides exact analytical and numerical solutions for lattice versions of topological models with surface termination in one direction. We construct a generalized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-25 Matias Mustonen , Teemu Ojanen , Ali G. Moghaddam

We investigated the physical mechanism for the pattern transition from square lattice to stripes, which appears in vertically oscillating granular layers. We present a continuum model to show that the transition depends on the competition…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hwa-Kyun Park

We reconsider the quantum inverse scattering approach to the one-dimensional Hubbard model and work out some of its basic features so far omitted in the literature. It is our aim to show that $R$-matrix and monodromy matrix of the Hubbard…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Frank Göhmann , Shuichi Murakami

In the worldline formalism, scalar Quantum Electrodynamics on a 2-dimensional lattice is related to the areas of closed loops on this lattice. We exploit this relationship in order to determine the general structure of the moments of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-23 Thomas Epelbaum , Francois Gelis , Bin Wu

A rather simple random walk model on a one-dimensional lattice is put forward. The lattice as a whole switches randomly between two possible states which are spatially symmetric. Both lattice states are identical, but translated by one site…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Jesús Casado-Pascual