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相关论文: Universality classes in directed sandpile models

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We perform large-scale simulations of directed sandpile models with both deterministic and stochastic toppling rules. Our results show the existence of two distinct universality classes. We also provide numerical simulations of directed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Romualdo Pastor-Satorras , Alessandro Vespignani

We perform extensive numerical simulations of different versions of the sandpile model. We find that previous claims about universality classes are unfounded, since the method previously employed to analyze the data suffered a systematic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alessandro Chessa , H. Eugene Stanley , Alessandro Vespignani , Stefano Zapperi

Directed sandpile models with different toppling rules are studied by means of numerical simulations in two dimensions, with the purpose of determining the different universality classes. It is concluded that the random-threshold directed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexei Vazquez

The symmetry properties which determine the critical exponents and universality classes in conservative sandpile models are identified. This is done by introducing a set of models, including all possible combinations of abelian vs.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Biham , E. Milshtein , S. Solomon

We provide a comprehensive view on the role of Abelian symmetry and stochasticity in the universality class of directed sandpile models, in context of the underlying spatial correlations of metastable patterns and scars. It is argued that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-18 Hang-Hyun Jo , Meesoon Ha

A general n-state directed `sandpile' model is introduced. The stationary properties of the n-state model are derived for n < infty, and analytical arguments based on a central limit theorem show that the model belongs to the universality…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Matthew Stapleton , Kim Christensen

We revisit the question whether the critical behavior of sandpile models with sticky grains is in the directed percolation universality class. Our earlier theoretical arguments in favor, supported by evidence from numerical simulations […

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-09-03 P. K. Mohanty , Deepak Dhar

The Abelian sandpile model is the simplest analytically tractable model of self-organized criticality. This paper presents a brief review of known results about the model. The abelian group structure allows an exact calculation of many of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Deepak Dhar

We study universality classes and crossover behaviors in non-Abelian directed sandpile models, in terms of the metastable pattern analysis. The non-Abelian property induces spatially correlated metastable patterns, characterized by the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Hang-Hyun Jo , Meesoon Ha

We study sandpile models with stochastic toppling rules and having sticky grains so that with a non-zero probability no toppling occurs, even if the local height of pile exceeds the threshold value. Dissipation is introduced by adding a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. K. Mohanty , Deepak Dhar

We show that in a broad class of directed abelian sandpile models that had been expected to have the same exponents as the Dhar-Ramaswamy model, the avalanche exponent depends upon the details of the interaction, calling into question the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rick Tully , George Reiter

Multiple avalanches, initiated by simultaneously toppling neighbouring sites, are studied in three different directed sandpile models. It is argued that, while the single avalanche exponents are different for the three models, a suitably…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-05-13 R. Rajesh

A new classification of sandpile models into universality classes is presented. On the basis of extensive numerical simulations, in which we measure an extended set of exponents, the Manna two state model [S. S. Manna, J. Phys. A 24, L363…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Ben-Hur , O. Biham

We derive the steady state properties of a general directed ``sandpile'' model in one dimension. Using a central limit theorem for dependent random variables we find the precise conditions for the model to belong to the universality class…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M A Stapleton , K Christensen

The absorbing "ricepile" model with stochastic toppling rules has been numerically studied. Local limited, local unlimited, nonlocal limited and nonlocal unlimited versions of the absorbing model have been investigated. Transport properties…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Maria Markosova

A directed dissipative sandpile model is studied in the two-dimension. Numerical results indicate that the long time steady states of this model are critical when grains are dropped only at the top or, everywhere. The critical behaviour is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. S. Manna , A. D. Chakrabarti , R. Cafiero

The avalanche statistics in a stochastic sandpile model where toppling takes place with a probability p is investigated. The limiting case p=1 corresponds to the Bak-Tang-Wiesenfeld (BTW) model with deterministic toppling rule. Based on the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexei Vazquez , O. Sotolongo-Costa

In the rotational sandpile model, either the clockwise or the anti-clockwise toppling rule is assigned to all the lattice sites. It has all the features of a stochastic sandpile model but belongs to a different universality class than the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-01-09 Himangsu Bhaumik , Jahir Abbas Ahmed , S. B. Santra

We study critical properties of the continuous Abelian sandpile model with anisotropies in toppling rules that produce ordered patterns on it. Also we consider the continuous directed sandpile model perturbed by a weak quenched randomness…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 N. Azimi-Tafreshi , S. Moghimi-Araghi

A sandpile model with stochastic toppling rule is studied. The control parameters and the phase diagram are determined through a MF approach, the subcritical and critical regions are analyzed. The model is found to have some similarities…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alexei Vazquez , Oscar Sotolongo-Costa
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