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We study the stability of quantum motion of classically regular systems in presence of small perturbations. Onthe base of a uniform semiclassical theory we derive the fidelity decay which displays a quite complexbehaviour, from Gaussian to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Wen-ge Wang , G. Casati , Baowen Li

A trajectory segment in an energy shell, which combines to form a closed curve with a segment in another canonically driven energy shell, adds an oscillatory semiclassical contribution to the smooth classical background of the quantum…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Alfredo M. Ozorio de Almeida

We study an experimental setup in which a quantum probe, provided by a quasi-monomode guided atom laser, interacts with a static localized attractive potential whose characteristic parameters are tunable. In this system, classical mechanics…

Recently, the phenomenon of quantum-classical correspondence breakdown was uncovered in optomechanics, where in the classical regime the system exhibits chaos but in the corresponding quantum regime the motion is regular - there appears to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-03 Guanglei Wang , Ying-Cheng Lai , Celso Grebogi

The classical and quantum dynamics of two ultra-strongly coupled and weakly nonlinear resonators cannot be explained using the Discrete Nonlinear Schr\"odinger Equation or the Bose-Hubbard model, respectively. Instead, a model beyond the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-13 Uta Naether , Juan José García-Ripoll , Juan José Mazo , David Zueco

We explain the mechanism leading to directed chaotic transport in Hamiltonian systems with spatial and temporal periodicity. We show that a mixed phase space comprising both regular and chaotic motion is required and derive a classical sum…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Holger Schanz , Marc-Felix Otto , Roland Ketzmerick , Thomas Dittrich

A widely accepted definition of ``quantum chaos'' is ``the behavior of a quantum system whose \emph{classical} \emph{limit is chaotic}''. The dynamics of quantum-chaotic systems is nevertheless very different from that of their classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Quentin Thommen , Jean Claude Garreau , Véronique Zehnlé

In classical mechanics, a light particle bound by a strong elastic force just oscillates at high frequency in the region allowed by its initial position and velocity. In quantum mechanics, instead, the ground state of the particle becomes…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-01-03 G. Modanese

A numerical study has been done of collisions between protons and hydrogen atoms, treated as classical particles, at low impact velocities. The presence of chaos has been looked for by investigating the processes with standard techniques of…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 Fabio Sattin , Luca Salasnich

This article presents a brief review of the nanoscale free-electron model, which provides a continuum description of metal nanostructures. It is argued that surface and quantum-size effects are the two dominant factors in the energetics of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Bürki , C. A. Stafford

Quantum mechanics is widely regarded as a complete theory, yet we argue it is a tractable projection of a deeper, computationally-inaccessible classical variational structure. By analyzing the coupled partial differential equations of the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Khaled Mnaymneh

We propose a formalism which defines chaos in both quantum and classical systems in an equivalent manner by means of \textit{adiabatic transformations}. The complexity of adiabatic transformations which preserve classical time-averaged…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Hyeongjin Kim , Cedric Lim , Kirill Matirko , Anatoli Polkovnikov , Michael O. Flynn

The interplay between chaotic tunneling and dynamical localization in mixed phase space is investigated. Semiclassical analysis using complex classical orbits reveals that tunneling through torus regions and transport in chaotic regions are…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Akiyuki Ishikawa , Atushi Tanaka , Akira Shudo

We consider the quantum-classical correspondence from a classical perspective by discussing the potential for chaotic systems to support behaviors normally associated with quantum mechanical systems. Our main analytical tool is a chaotic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-09 Kevin M. Short , Matthew A. Morena

We study the quantum properties of a nanomechanical oscillator via the squeezing of the oscillator amplitude. The static longitudinal compressive force $F_0$ close to a critical value at the Euler buckling instability leads to an anharmonic…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Aziz Kolkiran , G. S. Agarwal

A general coherent control scenario to suppress, or accelerate, tunneling of quantum states decaying into a continuum, is investigated. The method is based on deterministic, or stochastic, sequences of unitary pulses that affect the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-09-09 Rajdeep Saha , Victor S. Batista

The aim of this paper is to review the classical limit of Quantum Mechanics and to precise the well known threat of chaos (and fundamental graininess)to the correspondence principle. We will introduce a formalism for this classical limit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-13 Ignacio Gomez , Mario Castagnino

An analysis of classical mechanics in a complex extension of phase space shows that a particle in such a space can behave in a way redolant of quantum mechanics; additional degrees of freedom permit 'tunnelling' without recourse to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-21 Ray J. Rivers

Most classical dynamical systems are chaotic. The trajectories of two identical systems prepared in infinitesimally different initial conditions diverge exponentially with time. Quantum systems, instead, exhibit quasi-periodicity due to…

Using remarkably simple experimental techniques it is possible to gently break a metallic contact and thus form conducting nanowires. During the last stages of the pulling a neck-shaped wire connects the two electrodes, the diameter of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nicolas Agrait , Alfredo Levy Yeyati , Jan M. van Ruitenbeek