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Nuclear relaxation in half-integer spin chains at low temperatures (T << J, the antiferromagnetic exchange constant) is dominated by dissipation from a gas of thermally-excited, overdamped, spinons. The universal low temperature dependence…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Subir Sachdev

In frustrated magnetism, making a stringent connection between microscopic spin models and macroscopic properties of spin liquids remains an important challenge. A recent step towards this goal has been the development of the pseudofermion…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Dietrich Roscher , Finn Lasse Buessen , Michael M. Scherer , Simon Trebst , Sebastian Diehl

We study the nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spin-lattice relaxation rate $1/T_1$ in random one-dimensional spin chains as function of the temperature and disorder strength. In the zero temperature limit, the system displays a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Maxime Dupont

We present for the first time time-dependent density-matrix renormalization-group simulations (t-DMRG) at finite temperatures. It is demonstrated how a combination of finite-temperature t-DMRG and time-series prediction allows for an easy…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-07-28 Thomas Barthel , Ulrich Schollwöck , Steven R. White

Exact diagonalization calculations of finite antiferromagnetic spin-1 Heisenberg chains at finite temperatures are presented and compared to a recent inelastic neutron scattering experiment for temperatures T up to 7.5 times the intrachain…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Kenzelmann , P. Santini

The electronic and magnetic properties of K$_{2}$CuP$_{2}$O$_{7}$ were investigated by means of susceptibility, specific heat and $^{31}$P nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements and by LDA band structure calculations. The temperature…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Nath , Deepa Kasinathan , H. Rosner , M. Baenitz , C. Geibel

Using the framework of semi-classical Landau-Lifshitz dynamics (LLD), we conduct a systematic investigation of the temperature-dependent spin dynamics in the S = 1/2 Heisenberg square-lattice antiferromagnet (SqAF). By performing inelastic…

We present results of numerical simulations performed on one-dimensional spin chains in order to extract the so-called relaxation rate $1/T_1$ accessible through NMR experiments. Building on numerical tensor network methods using the Matrix…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-10-14 Maxime Dupont , Sylvain Capponi , Nicolas Laflorencie

The temperature-dependent uniform magnetic susceptibility of interacting electrons in one dimension is calculated using several methods. At low temperature, the renormalization group reaveals that the Luttinger liquid spin susceptibility…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Nélisse , C. Bourbonnais , H. Touchette , Y. M. Vilk , A. -M. S. Tremblay

We study the finite temperature, low energy, long wave-length spectrum of the dynamic structure factor of the spin-$1/2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain in the presence of exchange anisotropy and external magnetic fields. Using…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-01-15 Yousef Rahnavard , Robin Steinigeweg , Wolfram Brenig

We investigate the thermodynamic properties of Heisenberg ferrimagnetic mixed-spin chains both numerically and analytically with particular emphasis on the combination of ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic features. Employing a new…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shoji Yamamoto , Takahiro Fukui , Klaus Maisinger , Ulrich Schollwöck

Highly accurate results are presented for the susceptibility, $\chi (T)$ of the $s=1/2$ Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chain for all temperatures, using the Bethe ansatz and field theory methods. After going through a rounded peak, $\chi (T)$…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Sebastian Eggert , Ian Affleck , Minoru Takahashi

Anomalous magnetothermal effects are discussed in the spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain. The energy current is related to one of the non-trivial conserved quantities underlying integrability and therefore both the diagonal and off diagonal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Kazumitsu Sakai , Andreas Klumper

The effects on the correlated Cu^{2+} S = 1/2 spin dynamics in the paramagnetic phase of La_{2-x}Sr_xCuO_4 (for $x \lesssim 0.04$) due to the injection of holes are studied by means of ^{63}Cu NQR spin-lattice relaxation time T_1…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Carretta , F. Tedoldi , A. Rigamonti , F. Galli , F. Borsa , J. H. Cho , D. C. Johnston

We calculate the thermodynamic quantities (correlation functions <S_0S_n>, correlation length xi, spin susceptibility chi, and specific heat C_V) of the frustrated one-dimensional spin-half J2-J2 Heisenberg ferromagnet, i.e. for J2<…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Haertel , J. Richter , D. Ihle , S. -L. Drechsler

In response to recent proton spin relaxation-time measurements on NiCu(pba)(H$_2$O)$_3$$\cdot$2H$_2$O with ${pba}=1,3{-propylenebis(oxamato)}$, which is an excellent one-dimensional ferrimagnetic Heisenberg model system of spin-$(1,{1/2})$,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shoji Yamamoto

We present the structural and magnetic properties of KNaCuP$_2$O$_7$ investigated via x-ray diffraction, magnetization, specific heat, and $^{31}$P NMR and $^{23}$Na NMR measurements and complementary electronic structure calculations. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-23 S. Guchhait , Qing-Ping Ding , M. Sahoo , A. Giri , S. Maji , Y. Furukawa , R. Nath

We report zero and longitudinal magnetic field muon spin relaxation measurements of the spin S=1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain material SrCuO2. We find that in a weak applied magnetic field B the spin-lattice relaxation rate follows…

In this work, we benchmark the well-controlled and numerically accurate exponential thermal tensor renormalization group (XTRG) in the simulation of interacting spin models in two dimensions. Finite temperature introduces a thermal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Han Li , Bin-Bin Chen , Ziyu Chen , Jan von Delft , Andreas Weichselbaum , Wei Li

We consider integrable quantum spin chains with alternating spins (S_1,S_2). We derive a finite set of non-linear integral equations for the thermodynamics of these models by use of the quantum transfer matrix approach. Numerical solutions…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. A. P. Ribeiro , A. Klümper