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Spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnetic frustrated spin chain systems display exotic ground states with unconventional excitations and distinct quantum phase transitions as the ratio of next-nearest-neighbor to nearest-neighbor coupling is…

The antiferromagnetic $J_1-J_2$ model is a spin-1/2 chain with isotropic exchange $J_1 > 0$ between first neighbors and $J_2 = \alpha J_1$ between second neighbors. The model supports both gapless quantum phases with nondegenerate ground…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Sudip Kumar Saha , Manodip Routh , Manoranjan Kumar , Zoltán G. Soos

Thermodynamic properties of a tetrameric bond-alternating Heisenberg spin chain with ferromagnetic-ferromagnetic-antiferromagnetic-antiferromagnetic exchange interactions are studied using the transfer-matrix renormalization group and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. T. Lu , Y. H. Su , L. Q. Sun , J. Chang , C. S. Liu , H. G. Luo , T. Xiang

We consider an interaction quench in the critical spin-1/2 Heisenberg XXZ chain. We numerically compute the time evolution of the two-point correlation functions of spin operators in the thermodynamic limit and compare the results to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Mario Collura , Pasquale Calabrese , Fabian H. L. Essler

The numerical study of high-dimensional frustrated quantum magnets remains a challenging problem. Here we present an extension of the pseudo-Majorana functional renormalization group to spin-1/2 XXZ type Hamiltonians with field or…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Frederic Bippus , Benedikt Schneider , Björn Sbierski

We use the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) for transfer matrices to numerically calculate impurity corrections to thermodynamic properties. The method is applied to two impurity models in the spin-1/2 chain, namely a weak link…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stefan Rommer , Sebastian Eggert

We construct a new mean-field theory for quantum (spin-1/2) Heisenberg antiferromagnet in one (1D) and two (2D) dimensions using a Hartree-Fock decoupling of the four-point correlation functions. We show that the solution to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 A. Werth , P. Kopietz , O. Tsyplyatyev

We report a neutron scattering study of the dynamic spin correlations in Rb$_2$MnF$_4$, a two-dimensional spin-5/2 antiferromagnet. By tuning an external magnetic field to the value for the spin-flop line, we reduce the effective spin…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. J. Christianson , R. L. Leheny , R. J. Birgeneau , R. W. Erwin

The spin-wave excitation spectrum, the magnetization, and the N\'{e}el temperature for the quasi-two-dimensional spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model with compass-model interaction in the plane proposed for iridates are calculated in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-23 A. A. Vladimirov , D. Ihle , N. M. Plakida

We study the thermodynamics of one-dimensional quantum spin-1/2 Heisenberg ferromagnetic system with random antiferromagnetic impurity bonds. In the dilute impurity limit, we generalize the modified spin-wave theory for random spin chains,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Xin Wan , Kun Yang , R. N. Bhatt

Calculations of nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rates are carried out by means of exact diagonalization on small (2 x 6) antiferromagnetic Heisenberg ladders, using the simplest forms permitted by symmetry for the hyperfine couplings for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin P. Gelfand , Mohan Mahadevan

The ferrimagnetic spin-1/2 chain composed of alternating Ising and Heisenberg spins in an arbitrarily oriented magnetic field is exactly solved using the spin-rotation transformation and the transfer-matrix method. It is shown that the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-12-27 J. Strecka , M. Hagiwara , Y. Han , T. Kida , Z. Honda , M. Ikeda

We study spin chirality for a spin-1/2 zigzag XY chain at low temperature by applying a low-temperature density-matrix renormalization group technique. We calculate temperature dependence of dynamical and static correlations of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-08-27 Takanori Sugimoto , Shigetoshi Sota , Takami Tohyama

We report physical properties of the conductive magnet PdCrO2 consisting of a layered structure with a triangular lattice of Cr3+ ions (S=3/2). We confirmed an antiferromagnetic transition at TN=37.5K by means of specific heat, electrical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-03-31 Hiroshi Takatsu , Hideki Yoshizawa , Shingo Yonezawa , Yoshiteru Maeno

We illustrate how finite-temperature charge and thermal Drude weights of one-dimensional systems can be obtained from the relaxation of initial states featuring global (left-right) gradients in the chemical potential or temperature. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-20 C. Karrasch

We study the Heisenberg $S=1/2$ chain with random ferro- and antiferromagnetic couplings using quantum Monte Carlo simulations at ultra-low temperatures, converging to the ground state. Finite-size scaling of correlation functions and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Sibei Li , Hui Shao , Anders W. Sandvik

We performed a finite-temperature quantum Monte Carlo simulation of the one-dimensional spin-1/2 Heisenberg model with nearest-neighbor interaction coupled to Einstein phonons. Our method allows to treat easily up to 100 phonons per site…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rainer W. Kühne , Ute Löw

Low-temperature thermodynamics of the classical frustrated ferromagnetic spin chain near the ferromagnet-helimagnet transition point is studied by means of mapping to the continuum limit. The calculation of the partition function and spin…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 D. V. Dmitriev , V. Ya. Krivnov

We study the behavior of Heisenberg, antiferromagnetic, integer-spin chains in the presence of a magnetic field exceeding the attendant spin gap. For temperatures much smaller than the gap, the spin chains exhibit Luttinger liquid behavior.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Robert M. Konik , Paul Fendley

The relevance of zero-energy functions, coming from zero-energy modes and present in the structure of bosonic Green's functions, is often underestimated. Usually, their values are fixed by assuming the ergodicity of the dynamics, but it can…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Bak , A. Avella , F. Mancini
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