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相关论文: Metal-Insulator Transition in a 2-Dimensional Syst…

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By carefully analyzing the low temperature density dependence of 2D conductivity in undoped high mobility n-GaAs heterostructures, we conclude that the 2D metal-insulator transition in this system is a density inhomogeneity driven…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Das Sarma , M. P. Lilly , E. H. Hwang , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , J. L. Reno

We study the resistivity vs. electric field dependence $\rho(E)$ of a 2D hole system in SiGe close to the B=0 metal-insulator transition. Using $\rho$ as a ``thermometer'' to obtain the effective temperature of the holes $T_e(E)$, we find…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 R. Leturcq , D. L'Hote , R. Tourbot , V. Senz , U. Gennser , T. Ihn , K. Ensslin , G. Dehlinger , D. Grützmacher

We report the observation of a parallel magnetic field induced metal-insulator transition (MIT) in a high-mobility two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) for which spin and localization physics most likely play no major role. The high-mobility…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Xiaoqing Zhou , B. Schmidt , C. Proust , G. Gervais , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , S. Das Sarma

By analyzing the temperature ($T$) and density ($n$) dependence of the measured conductivity ($\sigma$) of 2D electrons in the low density ($\sim10^{11}$cm$^{-2}$) and temperature (0.02 - 10 K) regime of high-mobility (1.0 and 1.5 $\times…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-21 L. A. Tracy , E. H. Hwang , K. Eng , G. A. Ten Eyck , E. P. Nordberg , K. Childs , M. S. Carroll , M. P. Lilly , S. Das Sarma

We report the transport properties of a low disorder two-dimensional hole system (2DHS) in the GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure, which has an unprecedentedly high peak mobility of $7\times 10^5cm^2/Vs$, with hole density of $4.8\times 10^9…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jongsoo Yoon , C. C. Li , D. Shahar , D. C. Tsui , M. Shayegan

The temperature dependence of a system exhibiting a `metal-insulator transition in two dimensions at zero magnetic field' (MIT) is studied up to 90K. Using a classical scattering model we are able to simulate the non-monotonic temperature…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-24 V. Senz , T. Ihn , T. Heinzel , K. Ensslin , G. Dehlinger , D. Grützmacher , U. Gennser , E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma

The goal of this paper is to highlight several issues which are most crucial for the understanding of the ``metal-insulator transition'' in two dimensions. We discuss some common problems in interpreting experimental results on high…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. L. Altshuler , D. L. Maslov , V. M. Pudalov

Experimental results on the metal-insulator transitions and the anomalous properties of strongly interacting two-dimensional electron systems are reviewed and critically analyzed. Special attention is given to recent results for the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-09-29 A. A. Shashkin

The apparent metal-insulator transition is observed in a high quality two-dimensional electron system (2DES) in the strained Si quantum well of a Si/Si_{1-x}Ge_x heterostructure with mobility \mu=1.9 x 10^5 cm^2/Vs at density n=1.45 x…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Lai , W. Pan , D. C. Tsui , S. A. Lyon , M. Muhlberger , F. Schaffler

We report an observation of metal-insulator transition in a thin film of SnSe$_2$. The room-temperature carrier concentration of SnSe$_2$ film was increased by electrostatic doping to 1.14$\times$ 10$^{13}$ cm$^{-2}$. A crossover from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Aarti Lakhara , Lars Thole , Rolf J. Haug , P. A. Bhobe

The low-temperature conductivity of low-density, high-mobility, two-dimensional hole systems in GaAs was studied. We explicitly show that the metal-insulator transition, observed in these systems, is characterized by a well-defined critical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Y. Hanein , D. Shahar , J. Yoon , C. C. Li , D. C. Tsui , Hadas Shtrikman

The zero-field temperature-dependence of the resistivity of two-dimensional holes are observed to exhibit two qualitatively different characteristics for a fixed carrier density for which only the metallic behavior of the so-called…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-12-20 Jian Huang , J. S. Xia , D. C. Tsui , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

Recent experiments on the two dimensional electron gas in various semiconductor devices have revealed an unexpected metal-insulator transition and have challenged the previously held assumption that there is no such transition in two…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Sudip Chakravarty , Steven Kivelson , Chetan Nayak , Klaus Voelker

We find that temperature dependent screening can quantitatively explain the metallic behaviour of the resistivity on the metallic side of the so-called metal-insulator transition in p-SiGe. Interference and interaction effects exhibit the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. Senz , T. Ihn , T. Heinzel , K. Ensslin , G. Dehlinger , D. Grutzmacher , U. Gennser

The non-linear (electric field-dependent) resistivity of the 2D electron system in silicon exhibits scaling as a function of electric field and electron density in both the metallic and insulating phases, providing further evidence for a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. V. Kravchenko , D. Simonian , M. P. Sarachik , Whitney Mason , J. E. Furneaux

We report on a zero magnetic field transport study of a two-dimensional, variable-density, hole system in GaAs. As the density is varied we observe, for the first time in GaAs-based materials, a crossover from an insulating behavior at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Y. Hanein , U. Meirav , D. Shahar , C. C. Li , D. C. Tsui , Hadas Shtrikman

The parallel magnetic field tuned two-dimensional superconductor-insulator transition has been investigated in ultrathin films of amorphous Bi. The resistance is found to be independent of temperature on both sides of the transition below…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kevin A. Parendo , K. H. Sarwa B. Tan , A. M. Goldman

Magnetoresistance results are presented for p-SiGe samples on the metallic side of the B=0 metal-insulator transition. The results cannot be understood within the framework of standard theories for quantum corrections of a weakly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. T. Coleridge , A. S. Sachrajda , P. Zawadzki

We discuss a metal-insulator transition caused by random couplings of magnetic moments in itinerant systems. An analytic solution for the single particle Green function is derived from dynamical self consistency equations, the corresponding…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Rosenow , R. Oppermann

The metal-insulator transition (MIT) is an exceptional test bed for studying strong electron correlations in two dimensions in the presence of disorder. In the present study, it is found that in contrast to previous experiments on…