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We argue that the two-dimensional $O(N)$-invariant lattice $\sigma$-model with mixed isovector/isotensor action has a one-parameter family of nontrivial continuum limits, only one of which is the continuum $\sigma$-model constructed by…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Sergio Caracciolo , Robert G. Edwards , Andrea Pelissetto , Alan D. Sokal

We study the nonlinear fractional reaction diffusion equation $\partial_{t}u + (-\Delta)^{s} u= f(t,x,u)$, $s\in(0,1)$ in a bounded domain $\Omega$ together with Dirichlet boundary conditions on $\R^N \setminus \Omega$. We prove asymptotic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-08-26 Sven Jarohs , Tobias Weth

We investigated non-linear sigma models with cosets G/H represented by $SU(N)\times SU(N)/SU(N)$, $SU(N)/SO(N)$, and $SU(2N)/USp(2N)$. These models exhibit a transition to a strongly coupled regime above a threshold energy scale…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-22 Giulio Marino

N=1, D=4 non linear sigma models, parametrized by chiral superfields, usually describe Kaehlerian geometries, provided that Einstein frame supergravity is used. The sigma model metric is no longer Kaehler when local supersymmetry becomes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-17 S. Ferrara , M. Porrati

The circular $\beta$ ensemble for $\beta =1,2$ and 4 corresponds to circular orthogonal, unitary and symplectic ensemble respectively as introduced by Dyson. The statistical state of the eigenvalues is then a determinantal point process…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Peter J. Forrester , Bo-Jian Shen

In this work we provide a massless perturbative framework for the two dimensional non-linear sigma model (NLSM), that allows the computation of the perturbative series attached to the operator condensates in the operator product expansion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Yizhuang Liu , Marcos Mariño

We calculate the effect of Coulomb interactions on the average density of states nu (omega) of two-dimensional disordered electrons. It is shown that for weak disorder the most singular terms in the perturbative expansion of nu (omega) can…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Peter Kopietz

For two families of four-dimensional off-shell N = 2 supersymmetric nonlinear sigma-models constructed originally in projective superspace, we develop their formulation in terms of N = 1 chiral superfields. Specifically, these theories are:…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Sergei M. Kuzenko

The vacuum energy density is obtained for the $O(N)$ nonlinear sigma model. It is shown that non-perturbative contributions are connected with the square of the symmetry current of the group $O(N)$. This result is valid for $\sigma$- fields…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 V. G. Ksenzov

It is shown by means of reiterated two-scale convergence in the Sobolev-Orlicz setting, that the sequence of solutions of a class of highly oscillatory problems involving nonlinear elliptic operators with nonstandard growth, converges to a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-20 Joel Fotso Tachago , Hubert Nnang , Elvira Zappale

We compute the one- and two-loop RG flow of integrable $\sigma$-models with Poisson-Lie symmetry. They are characterised by a twist function with $2N$ simple poles/zeros and a double pole at infinity. Hence, they capture many of the known…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Falk Hassler

We construct a class of microscopic electron models with exact SO(5) symmetry between antiferromagnetic and d-wave superconducting ground states. There is an exact one-to-one correspondence between both single-particle and collective…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-01-23 Silvio Rabello , Hiroshi Kohno , Eugene Demler , Shou-Cheng Zhang

Recently, the author has proposed a generalization of the matrix and vector models approach to the theory of random surfaces and polymers. The idea is to replace the simple matrix or vector (path) integrals by gauge theory or non-linear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Frank Ferrari

We calculate the one loop beta functions for nonlinear sigma models in four dimensions containing general two and four derivative terms. In the O(N) model there are four such terms and nontrivial fixed points exist for all N \geq 4. In the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 R. Percacci , O. Zanusso

We propose a class of N=2 supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models on the Ricci-flat Kahler manifolds with O(n) symmetry.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kiyoshi Higashijima , Tetsuji Kimura , Muneto Nitta

We prove a vanishing result for critical points of the supersymmetric nonlinear sigma model on complete non-compact Riemannian manifolds of positive Ricci curvature that admit an Euclidean type Sobolev inequality, assuming that the…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-08-31 Volker Branding

For open radial sets $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^N$, $N\geq 2$ we consider the nonlinear problem \[ (P)\quad Iu=f(|x|,u) \quad\text{in $\Omega$,}\quad u\equiv 0\quad \text{on $\mathbb{R}^N\setminus \Omega$ and }\lim_{|x|\to\infty} u(x)=0, \]…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-10 Sven Jarohs

The extraordinary success of the Standard Model asks for a more rigorous control beyond the perturbative approach, which is affected by mathematical problems (interaction picture and canonical quantization, non-convergence of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Franco Strocchi

Starting from the action of $(4,4)$ $2D$ twisted multiplets in the harmonic superspace with a double set of $SU(2)$ harmonic variables, we present its generalization which provides an off-shell description of a wide class of $(4,4)$ sigma…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Evgenyi A. Ivanov

We study the superspace formulation of the noncommutative nonlinear supersymmetric O(N) invariant sigma-model in 2+1 dimensions. We prove that the model is renormalizable to all orders of 1/N and explicitly verify that the model is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. O. Girotti , M. Gomes , A. Yu. Petrov , V. O. Rivelles , A. J. da Silva