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This work is a contribution to the study of universality in out-of-equilibrium lattice models undergoing a second-order phase transition at equilibrium. The experimental protocol that we have chosen is the following: the system is prepared…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christophe Chatelain

We present results of a Monte Carlo study of temperature-programmed desorption in a model system with attractive lateral interactions. It is shown that even for weak interactions there are large shifts of the peak maximum temperatures with…

chem-ph · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. P. J. Jansen

At the Mott transition, electron-electron interaction changes a metal, in which electrons are itinerant, to an insulator, in which electrons are localized. This phenomenon is central to quantum materials. Here we contribute to its…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-02-20 C. Walsh , P. Sémon , D. Poulin , G. Sordi , A. -M. S. Tremblay

The q-state ferromagnetic Potts model under a non-zero magnetic field coupled with the 0^th Potts state was investigated by an exact real-space renormalization group approach. The model was defined on a family of diamond hierarchical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sergio Coutinho , Welles A. M. Morgado , Evaldo M. F. Curado , Ladario da Silva

We initiate a numerical conformal bootstrap study of CFTs with $S_n \ltimes (S_Q)^n$ global symmetry. These include CFTs that can be obtained as coupled replicas of two-dimensional critical Potts models. Particular attention is paid to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-31 Stefanos R. Kousvos , Alessandro Piazza , Alessandro Vichi

We analyze the generalized mean-field q-state Potts model which is obtained by replacing the usual quadratic interaction function in the mean-field Hamiltonian by a higher power z. We first prove a generalization of the known limit result…

概率论 · 数学 2013-12-19 Benedikt Jahnel , Christof Kuelske , Elena Rudelli , Janine Wegener

In 2002 Biskup et al. [Europhys. Lett. 60, 21 (2002)] sketched a rigorous proof for the behavior of the 2D Ising lattice gas, at a finite volume and a fixed excess \delta M of particles (spins) above the ambient gas density (spontaneous…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-07-20 Andreas Nußbaumer , Elmar Bittner , Wolfhard Janke

The lattice gas model for adsorption of alkaline elements on W(112) surface is studied by Monte Carlo simulations. The model includes dipole--dipole interaction as well as long-range indirect interaction. The numerical results show that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Cz. Oleksy

A new graphical method is developed to calculate the critical temperature of 2- and 3-dimensional Ising models as well as that of the 2-dimensional Potts models. This method is based on the transfer matrix method and using the limited…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Ghaemi , G. A. Parsafar , M. Ashrafizaadeh

Phase transitions inside the pores of an aerogel are investigated by modelizing the aerogel structure by diffusion-limited cluster-cluster aggregation on a cubic lattice in a finite box and considering $q$-states Potts variables on the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Katarina Uzelac , Anwar Hasmy , Rémi Jullien

The photomolecular effect has been hypothesized to enhance evaporation of water at visible wavelengths. This study develops a measurement technique to investigate its presence and magnitude at the liquid-vapor interface of water. The…

光学 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Preston Bohm , Mingjun Li , Akanksha K. Menon , Zhuomin M. Zhang

We study a one-dimensional, nonequilibrium Potts-like model which has $q$ symmetric absorbing states. For $q=2$, as expected, the model belongs to the parity conserving universality class. For $q=3$ the critical behaviour depends on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Lipowski , M. Droz

We investigate the nature of the phase transition of the ferromagnetic Potts model with invisible states. The ferromagnetic Potts model with invisible states can be regarded as straightforward extension of the standard ferromagnetic Potts…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-05-31 Shu Tanaka , Ryo Tamura , Naoki Kawashima

The Potts model is a generalization of the Ising model with $Q>2$ components. In the fully connected ferromagnetic Potts model, a first-order phase transition is induced by varying thermal fluctuations. Therefore, the computational time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Shuntaro Okada , Masayuki Ohzeki , Kazuyuki Tanaka

We apply simulated tempering and magnetizing (STM) Monte Carlo simulations to the two-dimensional three-state Potts model in an external magnetic field in order to investigate the crossover scaling behaviour in the temperature-field plane…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-07-16 T. Nagai , Y. Okamoto , W. Janke

The nature of the metal-insulator Mott transition at zero temperature has been discussed for a number of years. Whether it occurs through a quantum critical point or through a first order transition is expected to profoundly influence the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-01-26 Matthias Balzer , Bumsoo Kyung , David Sénéchal , A. -M. S. Tremblay , Michael Potthoff

We examine the reversible adsorption of spherical solutes on a random site surface in which the adsorption sites are uniformly and randomly distributed on a substrate. Each site can be occupied by one solute provided that the nearest…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-05-23 J. Talbot , G. Tarjus , P. Viot

We investigate the temperature dependence of optical absorption spectra of one-dimensional (1D) and two-dimensional (2D) Mott insulators by using an effective model in the strong-coupling limit of a half-filed Hubbard model. In the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Onodera , T. Tohyama , S. Maekawa

We study the $q$-state Potts model for $q$ and the space dimension $d$ arbitrary real numbers using the Derivative Expansion of the Nonperturbative Renormalization Group at its leading order, the local potential approximation (LPA and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-12-21 Carlos A. Sánchez-Villalobos , Bertrand Delamotte , Nicolás Wschebor

We use a simple generic model to study the desorption of atoms from a solid surface in contact with a liquid, by using a combination of Monte Carlo and molecular dynamics simulations. The behavior of the system depends on two parameters:…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-16 Krishna Jaiswal , Horia Metiu , Vishal Agarwal