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相关论文: Conductance distribution between Hall plateaus

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We report the observation of the quantized Hall effect in suspended graphene probed with a two-terminal lead geometry. The failure of earlier Hall-bar measurements is discussed and attributed to the placement of voltage probes in mesoscopic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-08-22 I. Skachko , X. Du , F. Duerr , A. Luican , D. A. Abanin , L. S. Levitov , E. Y. Andrei

We have measured the complex conductivity $\sigma_{xx}$ of a two-dimensional electron system in the quantum Hall regime up to frequencies of 6 GHz at electron temperatures below 100 mK. Using both its imaginary and real part we show that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Hohls , U. Zeitler , R. J. Haug

We report on transport in the second Landau level in \emph{in-situ} back-gated two-dimensional electron gases in GaAs/Al$_x$Ga$_{1-x}$As quantum wells. Minimization of gate leakage is the primary heterostructure design consideration.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 J. D. Watson , G. A. Csáthy , M. J. Manfra

The Hall conductivity of disordered magnetic systems consisting of hard-core point vortices randomly dropped on the plane with a Poissonian distribution, has a behavior analogous to the one observed experimentally by R.~J.~Haug,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jean Desbois , Stéphane Ouvry , Christophe Texier

We have studied transport properties in a two-dimensional electron gas with equal Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit interactions under a perpendicular magnetic field. By employing the exact solution for this system, we found resonant charge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Degang Zhang , Yao-Ming Mu , C. S. Ting

In order to investigate whether space coordinates are intrinsically noncommutative, we make use of the Hall effect on the two-dimensional plane. We calculate the Hall conductivity in such a way that the noncommutative U(1) gauge invariance…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Akira Kokado , Takashi Okamura , Takesi Saito

Gate-controllable two dimensional systems with in-plane modulation of properties could serve as highly tunable effective media. Intuitively, such systems may bring novel functionality provided that the period of the lateral modulation is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-04 Alexey Shupletsov , Alexander Kuntsevich , Martin Nunuparov , Alexander Rakhmanov , Kirill Prikhodko

We investigated the magnetic field dependence of the Hall and the bend resistances in the ballistic regime for a single layer graphene Hall bar structure containing a pn-junction. When both regions are n-type the Hall resistance dominates…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-05 S. P. Milovanovic , M. Ramezani Masir , F. M. Peeters

We measure the Hall conductivity of a two-dimensional electron gas formed at a GaAs/AlGaAs heterojunction in the terahertz regime close to the cyclotron resonance frequency by employing a highly sensitive Faraday rotation method coupled…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-16 A. V. Stier , C. T. Ellis , H. Zhang , D. Eason , G. Strasser , B. D. McCombe T. Morimoto , H. Aoki , J. Cerne

We measure the conductance of a quantum point contact (QPC) while the biased tip of a scanning probe microscope induces a depleted region in the electron gas underneath. At finite magnetic field we find plateaus in the real-space maps of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-17 Nikola Pascher , Clemens Rössler , Thomas Ihn , Klaus Ensslin , Christian Reichl , Werner Wegscheider

We have investigated the Hall resistance $R_H$ near the plateau-insulator transition of a two-dimensional electron gas in the quantum critical regime. High-field magnetotransport data taken on a low-mobility InGaAs/InP heterostructure with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. T. N. de Lang , L. A. Ponomarenko , A. de Visser , A. M. M. Pruisken

Two-component conductors -- e.g., semi-metals and narrow band semiconductors -- often exhibit unusually strong magnetoresistance in a wide temperature range. Suppression of the Hall voltage near charge neutrality in such systems gives rise…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-03 P. S. Alekseev , A. P. Dmitriev , I. V. Gornyi , V. Yu. Kachorovskii , B. N. Narozhny , M. Schütt , M. Titov

We have performed a metrological characterization of the quantum Hall resistance in a 1 $\mu$m wide graphene Hall-bar. The longitudinal resistivity in the center of the $\nu=\pm 2$ quantum Hall plateaus vanishes within the measurement noise…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-12-10 A. J. M. Giesbers , G. Rietveld , E. Houtzager , U. Zeitler , R. Yang , K. S. Novoselov , A. K. Geim , J. C. Maan

Magnetotransport properties are investigated for a high mobility Si two dimensional electron systems in the vicinity of a Landau level crossing point. At low temperatures, the resistance peak having a strong anisotropy shows large…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kiyohiko Toyama , Takahisa Nishioka , Kentarou Sawano , Yasuhiro Shiraki , Tohru Okamoto

We report transport measurements in a single edge channel of an InAs/GaSb quantum spin Hall insulator, where the conduction occurs through only one pair of counterpropagating edge modes. By using a specific sample design involving highly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-13 François Couëdo , Hiroshi Irie , Kyoichi Suzuki , Koji Onomitsu , Koji Muraki

We report on transport measurements of dual-gated, single-layer graphene devices in the quantum Hall regime, allowing for independent control of the filling factors in adjoining regions. Progress in device quality allows us to study…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-15 F. Amet , J. R. Wiliams , K. Watanabe , T. Taniguchi , D. Goldhaber-Gordon

We report on the stability of the quantum Hall plateau in wide Hall bars made from a chemically gated graphene film grown on SiC. The $\nu=2$ quantized plateau appears from fields $B \simeq 5$ T and persists up to $B \simeq 80$ T. At high…

We report systematic quantum Hall transport experiments on Fabry-Perot electron interferometers at ultra-low-temperatures. The GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure devices consist of two constrictions defined by etch trenches in 2D electron layer,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-01-06 Ping V. Lin , F. E. Camino* , V. J. Goldman

The quantum Hall and longitudinal resistances in multi-terminal ferromagnetic graphene p-n junctions under a perpendicular magnetic field are investigated. In the Hall measurements, the transverse contacts are assumed to be located at p-n…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-25 Lei Xu , Jin An , Chang-De Gong

Hall effect is an important phenomenon when a magnetic field is applied to materials. From the curve depicting the Hall resistance versus the magnetic field, crucial information such as carrier concentration can be extracted. If the curve…