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The Landau problem for inhomogeneous magnetic fields is examined in a very general context and several interesting analogies with the Nielsen-Olesen vortices are established. Firstly we show that the Landau problem with non-homogeneous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Paola Arias , J. Gamboa , F. Méndez , David Valenzuela

Charge density waves are thought to be common in two-dimensional electron systems in quantizing magnetic fields. Such phases are formed by the quasiparticles of the topmost occupied Landau level when it is partially filled. One class of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael M. Fogler

Analytical calculations based on a Landau Level (LL) picture are reported for a many-electron system moving in an interface (with a finite-width Quantum Well (QW)) and in the presence of an external perpendicular magnetic field. They lead…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-06-01 Georgios Konstantinou , Konstantinos Moulopoulos

A remarkably long-lived spin plasmon may exist in two-dimensional electron liquids with imbalanced spin up and spin down population. Predictions for this interesting mode by Agarwal et al. [Phys. Rev. B 90, 155409 (2014)] are based on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Dominik Kreil , Raphael Hobbiger , Jürgen T. Drachta , Helga M. Böhm

We study a system of spinless electrons moving in a two dimensional noncommutative space subject to a perpendicular magnetic field $\vec B$ and confined by a harmonic potential type ${1\over 2}mw_{0}r^2$. We look for the orbital magnetism…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ahmed Jellal

The possibility of describing quantum mechanical particles on a plane by a Jastrow wave function is studied. We obtain the condition under which the particles interact through pair potentials. It is found that if the interparticle forces…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Azhari , T. T. Truong

We describe the potential produced by a point electric charge placed into a constant magnetic field, so strong that the electron Larmour length is much shorter than its Compton length. The standard Coulomb law is modified due to the vacuum…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. E. Shabad , V. V. Usov

Considering two static, electrically charged, elementary particles, we demonstrate a possible way of proving that all known fundamental forces in the nature are the manifestations of the single, unique interaction. We re-define the gauging…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-12-30 L. Neslusan

Using a path integral approach and bosonization, we calculate the low energy asymptotics of the one particle Green's function for a ``magnetically incoherent'' one dimensional strongly interacting electron gas at temperatures much greater…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gregory A. Fiete , Leon Balents

We consider a charged particle moving in a two dimensional plane in the presence of a background magnetic field perpendicular to the plane, i.e. the Landau system in a phase-space where the coordinates and momenta both follow canonical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Sunandan Gangopadhyay , Anirban Saha , Aslam Halder

It has recently been proven that certain effective wavefunctions in fractional quantum mechanics and condensed matter do not have a locally conserved current; as a consequence, their coupling to the electromagnetic field leads to extended…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-01-11 G. Modanese

Electron-electron interactions in half-filled high Landau levels in two-dimensional electron gases in a strong perpendicular magnetic field can lead to states with anisotropic longitudinal resistance. This longitudinal resitance is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-02-17 Peter M. Smith , Malcolm P. Kennett

The electronic Schr\"odinger equation describes the motion of N electrons under Coulomb interaction forces in a field of clamped nuclei. The solutions of this equation, the electronic wavefunctions, depend on 3N variables, three spatial…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-01-16 Stephan Scholz , Harry Yserentant

This paper studies the concentration phenomena to nonlinear Schrodinger equations with magnetic potentials and constant electric potentials. We find that the magnetic field plays an important role in the location of concentrations if the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-06 Chunyi Zhao , Liping Wang

Understanding the effects of nonequilibrium on strongly interacting quantum systems is a challenging problem in condensed matter physics. In dimensions greater than one, interacting electrons can often be understood within Fermi-liquid…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 So Takei , Mirco Milletari' , Bernd Rosenow

In this work, we study the existence of various classes of standing waves for a nonlinear Schr\"odinger system with quadratic interaction, along with a harmonic or partially harmonic potential. We establish the existence of ground-state…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-18 Vicente Alvarez , Amin Esfahani

We apply the diagram-technique formalism beyond the Hartree-Fock approximation to a two-dimensional nearly ideal electron gas in a weak perpendicular magnetic field. The case of an almost completely filled upper Landau level (filling factor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alexei Kolesnikov

While free and weakly interacting particles are well described by a a second-quantized nonlinear Schr\"odinger field, or relativistic versions of it, the fields of strongly interacting particles are governed by effective actions, whose…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 H. Kleinert

We study a trial wavefunction for an interstitial in a Wigner crystal. We find that the electron correlations, ignored in a conventional Hartree-Fock treatment, dramatically lower the interstitial energy, especially at fillings close to an…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Lian Zheng , H. A. Fertig

We present magneto-Raman scattering studies of electronic inter Landau level excitations in quasi-neutral graphene samples with different strengths of Coulomb interaction. The band velocity associated with these excitations is found to…