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In a configuration space whose boundary can be identified with a subset of its interior, a boundary condition can relate the behaviour of a function on the boundary and in the interior. Additionally, boundary values can appear as additive…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-06-19 Tim Binz , Jonas Lampart

The boundary treatment is fundamental for modeling fluid flows; especially, in the lattice Boltzmann method, the curved boundary conditions effectively improve the accuracy of single-phase simulations with complex-geometry boundaries.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-22 Yichen Yao , Yangsha Liu , Xingguo Zhong , Binghai Wen

The existence of definite orders in frustrated quantum systems is related rigorously to the occurrence of fully factorized ground states below a threshold value of the frustration. Ground-state separability thus provides a natural measure…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-05-21 Salvatore M. Giampaolo , Gerardo Adesso , Fabrizio Illuminati

We study spontaneous symmetry breaking in one dimensional quantum mechanical problems in terms of two-point boundary problems which lead to singular potentials containing Dirac delta functions and its derivatives. We search for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-02-18 A. Restuccia , A. Sotomayor , V. Strauss

Dissipationless localized bound states of open quantum systems are significantly robust to decoherence and have potential applications in quantum technologies. In this work, the decoherence dynamics and dissipationless localized bound…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Chia-Yi Lin , Chuan-Zhe Yao , Hon-Lam Lai , Chin-Chun Tsai , Wei-Min Zhang

This dissertation presents and prove the viability of a non-standard method for controlling the state of a quantum system by modifying its boundary conditions instead of relying on the action of external fields. The standard approach to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Aitor Balmaseda

We have studied the grand potential and phase transitions of an inhomogeneous finite volume spherical quark system. First the finite volume effects are considered by applying the multiple reflection expansion method which is an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Xiaogang Li , Song Shu , Jia-Rong Li

We review our recent results on the on-shell description of sine-Gordon model with integrable boundary conditions. We determined the spectrum of boundary states together with their reflection factors by closing the boundary bootstrap and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Z. Bajnok , L. Palla , G. Takacs

A diffusive system coupled to unequal boundary reservoirs reaches a non-equilibrium steady state. While the full-counting-statistics of current fluctuations in these states are well understood for generic systems, results for steady-state…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Soumyabrata Saha , Tridib Sadhu

Standard variational methods tend to obtain upper bounds on the ground state energy of quantum many-body systems. Here we study a complementary method that determines lower bounds on the ground state energy in a systematic fashion, scales…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Tillmann Baumgratz , Martin B. Plenio

In a partially observed quantum or classical system the information that we cannot access results in our description of the system becoming mixed even if we have perfect initial knowledge. That is, if the system is quantum the conditional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jay Gambetta , H. M. Wiseman

The quantum fluctuations of a physical property can be observed in the measurement statistics of any measurement that is at least partially sensitive to that physical property. Quantum theory indicates that the effective distribution of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-25 Holger F. Hofmann

The problem of choice of boundary conditions are discussed for the case of numerical integration of the shallow water equations on a substantially irregular relief. In modeling of unsteady surface water flows has a dynamic boundary…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-09-29 T. A. Dyakonova , S. S. Khrapov , A. V. Khoperskov

The aim of this study is to analyze the properties of harmonic fields in the vicinity of rough boundaries where either a constant potential or a zero flux is imposed, while a constant field is prescribed at an infinite distance from this…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Damien Vandembroucq , Stephane Roux

This paper proposes a new method, in the frequency domain, to define absorbing boundary conditions for general two-dimensional problems. The main feature of the method is that it can obtain boundary conditions from the discretized equations…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Denis Duhamel , Tien-Minh Nguyen

The existence and search for thermodynamic phase transitions is of unfading interest. In this paper, we present numerical evidence of dynamical phase transitions occurring in boundary driven systems with a constrained integrated current. It…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Ohad Shpielberg , Yaroslav Don , Eric Akkermans

The sine-Gordon model with Neumann boundary condition is investigated. Using the bootstrap principle the spectrum of boundary bound states is established. Somewhat surprisingly it is found that Coleman-Thun diagrams and bound state creation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Z. Bajnok , L. Palla , G. Takacs

A reformulation of a physical theory in which measurements at the initial and final moments of time are treated independently is discussed, both on the classical and quantum levels. Methods of the standard quantum mechanics are used to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Pavel Krtous

Finite pieces of locally isostatic networks have a large number of floppy modes because of missing constraints at the surface. Here we show that by imposing suitable boundary conditions at the surface, the network can be rendered…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Louis Theran , Anthony Nixon , Elissa Ross , Mahdi Sadjadi , Brigitte Servatius , M. F. Thorpe

Finite element methods provide accurate and efficient methods for the numerical solution of partial differential equations by means of restricting variational problems to finite-dimensional approximating spaces. However, they do not…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-24 Robert C. Kirby , John D. Stephens