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Understanding the condensed-phase behavior of chiral molecules is important in biology, as well as in a range of technological applications, such as the manufacture of pharmaceuticals. Here, we use molecular dynamics simulations to study a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Pablo M. Piaggi , Roberto Car , Frank H. Stillinger , Pablo G. Debenedetti

We use a cluster algorithm to study the critical behavior of strongly coupled lattice QCD in the chiral limit. We show that the finite temperature chiral phase transition belongs to the O(2) universality class as expected. When we compute…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shailesh Chandrasekharan

We employ matrix product state simulations to study energy transport within the non-integrable regime of the one-dimensional $\mathbb{Z}_3$ chiral clock model. To induce a non-equilibrium steady state throughout the system, we consider open…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-06-24 Yongchan Yoo , Brian Swingle

The chiral phase transition at finite temperature is investigated in the linear sigma model, which is regarded as a low energy effective theory of QCD with three momentum cutoff, in the variational method with the Gaussian approximation in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-06-25 Y. Tsue , K. Matsuda

We study spin chirality for a spin-1/2 zigzag XY chain at low temperature by applying a low-temperature density-matrix renormalization group technique. We calculate temperature dependence of dynamical and static correlations of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-08-27 Takanori Sugimoto , Shigetoshi Sota , Takami Tohyama

We explore the phase diagram of the 4D compact U(1) gauge theory at finite temperature as a function of the gauge coupling and of the compactified Euclidean time dimension L_t. We show that the strong-to-weak coupling transition, which is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-09-25 Claudio Bonati , Massimo D'Elia

The phase diagram of the frustrated 2D classical and 1D quantum XY models is calculated analytically. Four transitions are found: the vortex unbinding transitions triggered by strong fluctuations occur above and below the chiral transition…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 H. Schenck , V. L. Pokrovsky , T. Nattermann

The Cornwall-Jackiw-Tomboulis (CJT) effective action for composite operators at finite temperature is used to investigate the chiral phase transition within the framework of the linear sigma model as the low-energy effective model of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tran Huu Phat , Nguyen Tuan Anh , Le Viet Hoa

The topological Lifshitz phase transition is studied systematically within an effective model of QCD, in which the chiral symmetry, broken at zero temperature, is not restored at high temperature and/or baryon chemical potential. It is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-12-02 Tran Huu Phat , Phung Thi Thu Ha , Nguyen Tuan Anh

At high temperatures a four dimensional field theory is reduced to a three dimensional field theory. In this letter we consider the $\phi^4$ theory whose parameters are chosen so that a thermal phase transition occurs at a high temperature.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Hidenori Sonoda

We study the phase diagram of the two-dimensional fully frustrated XY model (FFXY) and of two related models, a lattice discretization of the Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson Hamiltonian for the critical modes of the FFXY model, and a coupled…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Martin Hasenbusch , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

The random-field XY model is studied in spatial dimensions d=3 and 4, and in-between, as the limit q --> \infty of the q-state clock models, by the exact renormalization-group solution of the hierarchical lattice or, equivalently, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Kutay Akin , A. Nihat Berker

Universality of multicritical unitary matrix models is shown and a new scaling behavior is found in the microscopic region of the spectrum, which may be relevant for the low energy spectrum of the Dirac operator at the chiral phase…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Akemann

Within the proper-time renormalization group approach, the chiral phase diagram of a two-flavor quark-meson model is studied. In the chiral limit, the location of the tricritical point which is linked to a Gaussian fixed point, is…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Bernd-Jochen Schaefer , Jochen Wambach

Various phase transitions in models for coupled charge-density waves are investigated by means of the $\epsilon$-expansion, mean-field theory, and Monte Carlo simulations. At zero temperature the effective action for the system with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Minchul Lee , Eun-Ah Kim , Jong Soo Lim , M. Y. Choi

We present the results of a study of the three-dimensional $XY$-model on a simple cubic lattice using the single cluster updating algorithm combined with improved estimators. We have measured the susceptibility and the correlation length…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. P. Gottlob , M. Hasenbusch

We discuss the chiral symmetry restoration at high temperature and chemical potential for a four-fermion interaction theory in arbitrary dimensions ($2\leq D<4$). To investigate the ground state of the theory we calculate the effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tomohiro Inagaki

We study the phase diagram and critical behavior of the two-dimensional square-lattice fully frustrated XY model (FFXY) and of two related models, a lattice discretization of the Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson Hamiltonian for the critical modes of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Martin Hasenbusch , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

With Monte Carlo methods we investigate the dynamic relaxation of the fully frustrated XY model in two dimensions below or at the Kosterlitz-Thouless phase transition temperature. Special attention is drawn to the sublattice structure of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 H. J. Luo , L. Schuelke , B. Zheng

We study the two-dimensional XY model with quenched random phases by Monte Carlo simulation and finite-size scaling analysis. We determine the phase diagram of the model and study its critical behavior as a function of disorder and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-31 J. Maucourt , D. R. Grempel
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