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An effective Hamiltonian which could model the interaction between a tunneling proton and the conduction electrons of a metal is investigated. A remarkably simple correlation between the motion of the $TLS$-atom and an angular-momentum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-11-19 I. Nagy , A. Zawadowski

A theory for the effect of impurity scattering on electronic Raman scattering in unconventional superconductors is presented. The impurity dependence of the the spectra can be used to to distinguish between conventional (anisotropic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 T. P. Devereaux

It is shown theoretically that the strong coupling of electrons to a high-frequency electromagnetic field results in the nulling of electron backscattering within the Born approximation. The conditions of the effect depend only on field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-02 O. V. Kibis

The interference between spin-density-wave and superconducting instabilities in quasi-one-dimensional correlated metals is analyzed using the renormalization group method. At the one-loop level, we show how the interference leads to a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Raphael Duprat , C. Bourbonnais

We analyze a mean-field model of electrons on a square lattice with two types of interaction: forward scattering favoring a d-wave Pomeranchuk instability and a BCS pairing interaction driving d-wave superconductivity. Tuning the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hiroyuki Yamase , Walter Metzner

The quasiparticle density of states (DOS), the energy gap, the superfluid density $\rho_s$, and the localization effect in the s- and d-wave superconductors with non-magnetic impurity in two dimensions (2D) are studied numerically. For…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 T Xiang , J M Wheatley

The interrelation between disorder and interactions in two dimensional electron liquid is studied beyond weak coupling perturbation theory. Strong repulsion significantly reduces the electronic density of states on the Fermi level. This…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Rosenstein , Tran Minh-Tien

We study the influence of anisotropy, treated as a dimensional crossover between 1D and 3D system, on the topological instability induced by a (self-consistent) uniaxial periodic potential. The mechanism on which the instability is based…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-04 Marin Spaić , Danko Radić

A one-dimensional electron system at quarter-filling has been examined by applying the renormalization group method to a bosonized model with on-site (U) and nearest-neighbor (V) repulsive interactions. By evaluating both normal scattering…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hideo Yoshioka , Masahisa Tsuchiizu , Yoshikazu Suzumura

We study the electronic instabilities in a 2D Hubbard model where one of the dimensions has a finite width, so that it can be considered as a large array of coupled chains. The finite transverse size of the system gives rise to a discrete…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. Perfetto , J. Gonzalez

Superconductivity in alkali-intercalated iron selenide, with T_c's of 30K and above, may have a different origin than that of the other Fe-based superconductors, since it appears that the Fermi surface does not have any holelike sheets…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-10-02 A. Kreisel , Y. Wang , T. A. Maier , P. J. Hirschfeld , D. J. Scalapino

We study the effects of a superconducting condensate on holographic Fermi surfaces. With a suitable coupling between the fermion and the condensate, there are stable quasiparticles with a gap. We find some similarities with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-08 Thomas Faulkner , Gary T. Horowitz , John McGreevy , Matthew M. Roberts , David Vegh

We theoretically study how the coexistent state of the charge density wave and the spin density wave in the one-dimensional quarter filled band is enhanced by magnetic fields. We found that when the correlation between electrons is strong…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Keita Kishigi , Yasumasa Hasegawa

It is well known that the dielectric constant of two-dimensional (2D) electron system goes negative at low electron densities. A consequence of the negative dielectric constant could be the formation of the droplet state. The droplet state…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Junren Shi , Song He , X. C. Xie

We investigate quantum dynamics and kinetics of a 2D conductor with closed Fermi surface reconstructed by a biaxial density wave, in which electrons move along a two-dimensional periodic net of semiclassical trajectories coupled by the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-10-28 A. M. Kadigrobov , B. Keran , D. Radić

We find that for the pure Coulomb repulsion the composite Fermi sea at $\nu=1/2$ is on the verge of an instability to triplet pairing of composite fermions. It is argued that a transition into the paired state, described by a Pfaffian wave…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Park , V. Melik-Alaverdian , N. E. Bonesteel , J. K. Jain

The problem of scattering of the two-dimensional electron gas on the lateral one-dimensional superlattice both having different strengths of Rashba spin-orbit coupling is investigated. The scattering is considered for all the electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. V. Khomitsky

We investigate the quasiparticle spectrum near surfaces in a two-dimensional system with d-density-wave order within a mean-field theory. For Fermi surfaces with perfect nesting for the ordering wave vector of the d-density-wave, a zero…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Carsten Honerkamp , Manfred Sigrist

Forward and backscattering play an exceptional role in the physics of two-dimensional interacting fermions. In a Fermi liquid, both give rise to a non-analytic $\omega^2 \log(\omega)$ form of the fermionic scattering rate at second order in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Dimitri Pimenov , Alex Kamenev , Andrey V. Chubukov

A nested Fermi surface with nearly parallel orbit segments is found to yield a singlet d-wave superconducting state at high temperatures for a restricted range of the on-site Coulomb repulsion that avoids the competing spin density wave…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. Ruvalds , C. T. Rieck , S. Tewari , J. Thoma , A. Virosztek