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We study the reliability of large networks of coupled neural oscillators in response to fluctuating stimuli. Reliability means that a stimulus elicits essentially identical responses upon repeated presentations. We view the problem on two…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2008-05-23 Kevin K. Lin , Eric Shea-Brown , Lai-Sang Young

The solution of linear inverse problems arising, for example, in signal and image processing is a challenging problem since the ill-conditioning amplifies, in the solution, the noise present in the data. Recently introduced algorithms based…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-08 Davide Evangelista , James Nagy , Elena Morotti , Elena Loli Piccolomini

The stability of synchronous states is analysed in the context of two populations of inhibitory and excitatory neurons, characterized by different pulse-widths. The problem is reduced to that of determining the eigenvalues of a suitable…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-02-04 Afifurrahman , Ekkehard Ullner , Antonio Politi

In a first step towards the comprehension of neural activity, one should focus on the stability of the various dynamical states. Even the characterization of idealized regimes, such as a perfectly periodic spiking activity, reveals…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-09-08 Simona Olmi , Antonio Politi , Alessandro Torcini

We apply the linear response theory developed in \cite{Ruelle} to analyze how a periodic signal of weak amplitude, superimposed upon a chaotic background, is transmitted in a network of non linearly interacting units. We numerically compute…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Cessac , J. A. Sepulchre

We study the stability of the dynamics of a network of n neurons intercting linearly through a random gaussian matrix of excitatory and inhibitory type. Using the aproach developed in a previous paper we show some interesting properties of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 J. F. Feng , M. Shcherbina , B. Tirozzi

Stability is a fundamental property of dynamical systems, yet to this date it has had little bearing on the practice of recurrent neural networks. In this work, we conduct a thorough investigation of stable recurrent models. Theoretically,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-05 John Miller , Moritz Hardt

We derive simple conditions for the stability or instability of the synchronized oscillation of a class of networks of coupled phase-oscillators, which includes many of the systems used in neural modelling.

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guy Katriel

Spreading information through a network of devices is a core activity for most distributed systems. As such, self-stabilizing algorithms implementing information spreading are one of the key building blocks enabling aggregate computing to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Yuanqiu Mo , Soura Dasgupta , Jacob Beal

A useful sampling-reconstruction model should be stable with respect to different kind of small perturbations, regardless whether they result from jitter, measurement errors, or simply from a small change in the model assumptions. In this…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-31 E. costa-Reyes , A. Aldroubi , I. Krishtal

A notion of disturbance propagation stability is defined for dynamical network processes, in terms of decrescence of an input-output energy metric along cutsets away from the disturbance source. A characterization of the disturbance…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-11 Sandip Roy , Subir Sarker , Mengran Xue

We study the role played by the dilution in the average behavior of a perceptron model with continuous coupling with the replica method. We analyze the stability of the replica symmetric solution as a function of the dilution field for the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Alejandro Lage-Castellanos , Andrea Pagnani , Gretel Quintero Angulo

We consider the inverse resonance problem in one-dimensional scattering theory. The scattering matrix consists of $2\times 2$ entries of meromorphic functions, which are quotients of certain Fourier transform. The resonances are expressed…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-08-18 Lung-Hui Chen

In this paper, we prove the nonlinear stability under localized perturbations of spectrally stable time-periodic source defects of reaction-diffusion systems. Consisting of a core that emits periodic wave trains to each side, source defects…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-02-22 Margaret Beck , Toan T. Nguyen , Björn Sandstede , Kevin Zumbrun

We consider the problem of embedding a dynamic network, to obtain time-evolving vector representations of each node, which can then be used to describe changes in behaviour of individual nodes, communities, or the entire graph. Given this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-01-21 Ian Gallagher , Andrew Jones , Patrick Rubin-Delanchy

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) are widely used throughout neuroscience as models of local neural activity. Many properties of single RNNs are well characterized theoretically, but experimental neuroscience has moved in the direction of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Leo Kozachkov , Michaela Ennis , Jean-Jacques Slotine

Biological information processing is often carried out by complex networks of interconnected dynamical units. A basic question about such networks is that of reliability: if the same signal is presented many times with the network in…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Guillaume Lajoie , Kevin K. Lin , Eric Shea-Brown

This paper concerns the reliability of a pair of coupled oscillators in response to fluctuating inputs. Reliability means that an input elicits essentially identical responses upon repeated presentations regardless of the network's initial…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-08-23 Kevin K. Lin , Eric Shea-Brown , Lai-Sang Young

In a previous report we have evaluated analytically the mutual information between the firing rates of N independent units and a set of continuous+discrete stimuli, for finite N and in the limit of large noise. Here, we extend the analysis…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Valeria Del Prete , Alessandro Treves

The question of biological stability (permanence) of a replicator reaction-diffusion system is considered. Sufficient conditions of biological stability are found. It is proved that there are situations when biologically unstable…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-06-24 Alexander S. Bratus , Artem S. Novozhilov , Vladimir P. Posvyanskii
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