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We study the temperature and gate voltage dependence of the conductance of the single electron transistor focusing on highly conducting devices. Electron tunneling is treated nonperturbatively by means of path integral Monte Carlo…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Georg Goeppert , Bruno Huepper , Hermann Grabert

Electron tunneling experiments are used to probe Coulomb correlation effects in the single-particle density-of-states (DOS) of boron-doped silicon crystals near the critical density of the metal-insulator transition (MIT). At low energies,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Mark Lee , J. G. Massey , V. L. Nguyen , B. I. Shklovskii

We report transport measurements on a semiconductor quantum dot with a small number of confined electrons. In the Coulomb blockade regime, conduction is dominated by cotunneling processes. These can be either elastic or inelastic, depending…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. De Franceschi , S. Sasaki , J. M. Elzerman , W. G. van der Wiel , S. Tarucha , L. P. Kouwenhoven

Spin dependent single electron tunneling in a ferromagnetic double junction is investigated theoretically in the limit of incoherent sequential tunneling. The junction consists of a small nonmagnetic metallic grain with discrete energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Michalek , J. Martinek , J. Barnas , B. R. Bulka

The electronic conductance of a molecule making contact to electrodes is determined by the coupling of discrete molecular states to the continuum electrode density of states. Interactions between bound states and continua can be modeled…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas M. Henderson , Giorgos Fagas , Eoin Hyde , James C. Greer

The rate-equation approach is used to describe sequential tunneling through a molecular junction in the Coulomb blockade regime. Such device is composed of molecular quantum dot (with discrete energy levels) coupled with two metallic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kamil Walczak

In this work we discuss the combined effects of finite-range electron-electron interaction and finite-range tunneling on the transport properties of ultrasmall tunnel junctions. We show that the Coulomb blockade phenomenon is deeply…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 E. Perfetto

A system consisting of two independently contacted quantum dots with strong electrostatic interaction shows interdot Coulomb blockade when the dots are weakly tunnel coupled to their leads. It is studied experimentally how the blockade can…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-18 A. Hübel , K. Held , J. Weis , K. v. Klitzing

The theory of dynamical Coulomb blockade is extended to tunneling elements driven by a time-dependent voltage. It is shown that for standard set-ups where an external voltage is applied to a tunnel junction via an impedance, time-dependent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-22 Hermann Grabert

We describe two experiments to study the influence of fluctuations in the electron charge on the transport properties of a quantum dot. First, we scan a device from single- to double quantum-dot behavior by varying the conductance of a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Flensberg , L. W. Molenkamp

The non linear charge transfer through a tunnel junction between two Luttinger systems is studied for repulsive, finite range interaction between electrons on the same, V_{11}, and on different,V_{12}, sides of the junction. Features of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Maura Sassetti , Bernhard Kramer

We study the effect of a strong electron-electron (e-e) interaction in a system of two concentric one-dimensional rings with incommensurate areas A_1 and A_2, coupled by a tunnel amplitude. For noninteracting particles the magnetic moment…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. M. Canali , W. Stephan , L. Y. Gorelik , R. I. Shekhter , M. Jonson

We study the current and shot noise in a linear array of metallic nanoparticles taking explicitly into consideration their discrete electronic spectra. Phonon assisted tunneling and dissipative effects on single nanoparticles are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Stefan Semrau , Herbert Schoeller , Wolfgang Wenzel

We derive a master equation for the electron transport through molecular wires in the limit of strong Coulomb repulsion. This approach is applied to two typical situations: First, we study transport through an open conduction channel for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Franz J. Kaiser , Michael Strass , Sigmund Kohler , Peter Hänggi

A new method to determine electron correlation energy is described. This method is based on a better representation of the potential due to interacting electrons that is obtained by specifying both the average and standard deviation. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. R. S. Prasanna

We have investigated theoretically the effects of the charging energy to the normal metal--insulator--superconductor (NIS) tunnel junction used as a thermometer. We demonstrate by numerical calculations how the charging effects modify NIS…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-04-16 P. J. Koppinen , T. Kühn , I. J. Maasilta

It is shown that a Coulomb potential using a running coupling slightly modified from the perturbative form can produce an interquark potential that appears nearly linear over a large distance range. Recent high-statistics SU(2) lattice…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Grady

The determination of the effective Coulomb interactions to be used in low-energy Hamiltonians for materials with strong electronic correlations remains one of the bottlenecks for parameter-free electronic structure calculations. We propose…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Priyanka Seth , Philipp Hansmann , Ambroise van Roekeghem , Loig Vaugier , Silke Biermann

We determine the zero-bias anomaly of the conductance of tunnel junctions by an approach unifying the conventional Coulomb blockade theory for ultrasmall junctions with the diffusive anomalies in disordered conductors. Both,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Joerg Rollbuehler , Hermann Grabert

We study the effect of the exchange interactions in small superconducting grains near the Coulomb blockade regime. We extend the standard description of the grain in terms of a single collective variable, the charge and its conjugated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pablo San-Jose , Carlos P. Herrero , Francisco Guinea , Daniel P. Arovas