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We calculate the electron elastic mean free path due to ionized impurity scattering in semiconductor quantum wires, using a scheme in which the screened ionized impurity potential and the electron screening self-consistently determine each…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ben Yu-Kuang Hu , S. Das Sarma

We address nonsequential double ionization induced by strong, linearly polarized laser fields of only a few cycles, considering a physical mechanism in which the second electron is dislodged by the inelastic collision of the first electron…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Figueira de Morisson Faria , X. Liu , A. Sanpera , M. Lewenstein

We present a detailed theoretical study on the thermodynamic properties of impure quasi-one dimensional unconventional charge-, and spin-density waves in the framework of mean-field theory. The impurities are of the ordinary non-magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andras Vanyolos , Balazs Dora , Kazumi Maki , Attila Virosztek

Compressible electron flow through a narrow cavity is theoretically unstable, and the oscillations occurring during the instability have been proposed as a method of generating Terahertz radiation. We numerically demonstrate that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-08 Christian B. Mendl , Marco Polini , Andrew Lucas

We investigate the quantum walk on the line when decoherences are introduced either through simultaneous measurements of the chirality and particle position, or as a result of broken links. Both mechanisms drive the system to a classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Romanelli , R. Siri , G. Abal , A. Auyuanet , R. Donangelo

We study the properties of the impurity band in heavily-doped non-magnetic semiconductors using the Jacobi-Davidson algorithm and the supervised deep learning method. The disorder averaged inverse participation ratio (IPR) and thouless…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Hongwei Chen , Zi-Xiang Hu

The Discrete Nonlinear Schroedinger Equation with a random potential in one dimension is studied as a dynamical system. It is characterized by the length, the strength of the random potential and by the field density that determines the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Arkady Pikovsky , Shmuel Fishman

We consider the problem of determining the weights of a quantum ensemble. That is to say, given a quantum system that is in a set of possible known states according to an unknown probability law, we give strategies to estimate the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-01 J. I. de Vicente , J. Calsamiglia , R. Munoz-Tapia , E. Bagan

We present a method for accurately computing transition probabilities in one-dimensional photoionization problems. Our approach involves solving the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation and projecting its solution onto scattering states…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-04-10 Martín Barlari , Diego G. Arbó , María Silvia Gravielle , Darío M. Mitnik

A linearly coupled chain of spin-polarized quantum dots is investigated under the condition that the number of electrons is equal to or less than the number of the dots. The chemical potential of the system, $\mu_{N}=E(N)-E(N-1)$,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Kicheon Kang , Min-Chul Cha , S. -R. Eric Yang

We show that controlled interference of a particle's wavefunction can be used to perform a quantum mechanical measurement in an incomplete basis. This happens because the measurement projects the particle into a lower dimensional subspace…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Srikanth

We formulate a quantum master equation for the many-particle density matrix of electrons propagating through a single-mode conductor, combining elastic scattering by disorder with time-resolved projective measurements that monitor the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-22 J. Sánchez Fernán , J. Tworzydło , C. W. J. Beenakker

We analyse non ideal quantum measurements described as scattering processes providing an estimator of the measured quantity. The sensitivity is expressed as an equivalent input noise. We address the Von Neumann problem of chained…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean-Michel Courty , Francesca Grassia , Serge Reynaud

We study point impurities in non-relativistic quantum field theories, with a focus on scale-invariant fixed points. We establish the framework of conformal defects in Schr\"{o}dinger field theories and their correspondence to many-body…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Avia Raviv-Moshe , Siwei Zhong

Collective orders and photo-induced phase transitions in quantum matter can evolve on timescales which are orders of magnitude slower than the femtosecond processes related to electronic motion in the solid. Quantum Boltzmann equations can…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Antonio Picano , Jiajun Li , Martin Eckstein

We present the exact diagonalization of the Schrodinger operator corresponding to a periodic potential with N deltas of different couplings, for arbitrary N. This basic structure can repeat itself an infinite number of times. Calculations…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jose M. Cervero , Alberto Rodriguez

Quantum magnetism describes the properties of many materials such as transition metal oxides and cuprate superconductors. One of its elementary processes is the propagation of spin excitations. Here we study the quantum dynamics of a…

For the weakly coupled S=1 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chains on a simple cubic lattice, the effects of magnetic impurities are investigated by the quantum Monte Carlo method with the continuous-time loop algorithm. The transition…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Munehisa Matsumoto , Hajime Takayama

The rigorous analytical calculation of the diffusion coefficient is performed for the chaotic motion of a particle in a set of longitudinal waves with random phases and large amplitudes (~ A). A first step proves the existence of a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. F. Escande , Y. Elskens

We study scattering of waves by impurities in strongly precompressed granular chains. We explore the linear scattering of plane waves and identify a closed-form expression for the reflection and transmission coefficients for the scattering…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Alejandro J. Martínez , Hiromi Yasuda , Eunho Kim , P. G. Kevrekidis , Mason A. Porter , Jinkyu Yang