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The inclusive electromagnetic responses in the quasi-elastic region are calculated with a model which considers the terms of the cluster expansion containinga single correlation line. The validity of this model is studied by comparing, in…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. E. Amaro , F. Arias de Saavedra , A. M. Lallena , G. Co' , A. Fabrocini , S. Rashad

Combining scattering matrix theory with non-linear $\sigma$-model and Keldysh technique we develop a unified theoretical approach enabling one to non-perturbatively study the effect of electron-electron interactions on weak localization and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Dmitri S. Golubev , Andrew G. Semenov , Andrei D. Zaikin

Quantum entropies and state distances are analyzed in polaronic systems with short range (Holstein model) and long range (Fr$\ddot{o}$hlich model) electron-phonon coupling. These quantities are extracted by a variational wave function which…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 C. A. Perroni , V. Marigliano Ramaglia , V. Cataudella

The propagation of an external transverse magnetic signal acting locally on a 1d chain of spins generates a disturbance which runs through the system. This quantum effect can be interpreted as a classical traveling wave which contains a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Jean Richert , Tarek Khalil

Interchain hopping in systems of coupled chains of correlated electrons is investigated by exact diagonalizations and Quantum-Monte-Carlo methods. For two weakly coupled Hubbard chains at commensurate densities (e.g. n=1/3) the splitting at…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 D. Poilblanc , H. Endres , F. Mila , M. G. Zacher , S. Capponi , W. Hanke

We study the spectrum and transmission coefficient of plane waves propagating along square ribbons of varying widths, containing a square-shaped, PT-symmetric impurity region. We start with a zero-width ribbon (1D chain) and place a PT…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Cristian Mejía-Cortés , Mario I. Molina

An accurate and efficient numerical simulation approach to electromagnetic wave scattering from two-dimensional, randomly rough, penetrable surfaces is presented. The use of the M\"uller equations and an impedance boundary condition for a…

光学 · 物理学 2010-06-03 Ingve Simonsen , Alexei A. Maradudin , Tamara A. Leskova

We describe a variational method to solve the Holstein model for an electron coupled to dynamical, quantum phonons on an infinite lattice. The variational space can be systematically expanded to achieve high accuracy with modest…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Bonca , S. A. Trugman , I. Batistic

The absorption of electromagnetic radiation of an anisotropic quantum dot is theoretically investigated taking into account the processes associated with simultaneous scattering from ionized impurities. It is shown that the scattering of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-05-16 V. A. Margulis , A. V. Shorokhov

The impurity-related electron transport through a double quantum dot (QD) Aharonov-Bohm (AB) interferometer is theoretically studied, by considering impurities coupled to the QDs in the interferometer arms. When investigating the linear…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-12-24 Wei-Jiang Gong , Xue-Feng Xie , Yu Han , Guo-Zhu Wei

Characterizing distinct electron wave packets is a basic task for solid-state electron quantum optics with applications in quantum metrology and sensing. A important circuit element for this task is a non-stationary potential barrier than…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-23 Elina Locane , Piet W. Brouwer , Vyacheslavs Kashcheyevs

Quantum metrology of an incoherent signal is a canonical sensing problem related to superresolution and noise spectroscopy. We show that quantum computing can accelerate searches for a weak incoherent signal when the signal and noise are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-23 James W. Gardner , Federico Belliardo , Gideon Lee , Tuvia Gefen , Liang Jiang

Exact results for the thermodynamic properties of ensembles of magnetic impurities with randomly distributed host-impurity couplings in the quantum antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model are presented. Exact calculations are done for arbitrary…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Klümper , A. A. Zvyagin

We theoretically study the coherent nonlinear response of electrons confined in semiconductor quantum wells under the effect of an electromagnetic radiation close to resonance with an intersubband transition. Our approach is based on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-11 R. Cominotti , H. A. M. Leymann , J. Nespolo , J. -M. Manceau , M. Jeannin , R. Colombelli , I. Carusotto

When impurity and phonon scattering coexist, the Boltzmann equation has been solved accurately for nonlinear electron transport in a quantum wire. Based on the calculated non-equilibrium distribution of electrons in momentum space, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Danhong Huang , Godfrey Gumbs

Recurrent representations for an electron transmission and reflection amplitudes for a one-dimensional chain are obtained. The linear differential equations for scattering amplitudes of an arbitrary potential are found.

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David M. Sedrakian , Ashot Zh. Khachatrian

The hole energy spectrum with the ion of an acceptor impurity in the quantum dot has been calculated using the spherical approximation of the multiband Luttinger model. The dependence of the hole energy levels on the impurity location in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-09 V. I. Boichuk , R. Ya. Leshko , I. V. Bilynskyi , L. M. Turyanska

Energy spectra of quasi-one-dimensional quantum rings with a few electrons are studied using several different theoretical methods. Discrete Hubbard models and continuum models are shown to give similar results governed by the special…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Manninen , P. Koskinen , M. Koskinen , P. Singha Deo , S. M. Reimann , S. Viefers

We study quantum transport in Q1D wires made of a 2D conductor of width W and length L>>W. Our aim is to compare an impurity-free wire with rough edges with a smooth wire with impurity disorder. We calculate the electron transmission…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 J. Feilhauer , M. Mosko

We consider the Hubbard-Holstein model in the adiabatic limit to investigate the effects of electron-electron interactions on the electron-phonon coupling. To this aim we compute at any momentum and filling the static charge susceptibility…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Di Ciolo , J. Lorenzana , M. Grilli , G. Seibold