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Proteins are the basic building blocks of life. They usually perform functions by folding to a particular structure. Understanding the folding process could help the researchers to understand the functions of proteins and could also help to…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2015-10-21 Jianzhu Ma

In this paper we show that a dynamical description of the protein folding process provides an effective representation of equilibrium properties and it allows for a direct investigation of the mechanisms ruling the approach towards the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alessandro Torcini , Roberto Livi , Antonio Politi

Exploring and understanding the protein-folding problem has been a long-standing challenge in molecular biology. Here, using molecular dynamics simulation, we reveal how parallel distributed adjacent planar peptide groups of unfolded…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2019-01-11 Xiaoliang Ma , Chengyu Hou , Liping Shi , Long Li , Jiacheng Li , Lin Ye , Lin Yang , Xiaodong He

In a similar way in which the folding of single--domain proteins provide an important test in the study of self--organization, the folding of homodimers constitute a basic challenge in the quest for the mechanisms which are at the basis of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Tiana , R. A. Broglia

Among the unsolved problems in computational biology, protein folding is one of the most interesting challenges. To study this folding, tools like neural networks and genetic algorithms have received a lot of attention, mainly due to the…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2016-08-23 Jacques M. Bahi , Nathalie Côté , Christophe Guyeux , Michel Salomon

We study conformational transitions of simple coarse-grained models for protein-like heteropolymers on the simple cubic lattice and off-lattice, respectively, by means of multicanonical sampling algorithms. The effective hydrophobic/polar…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Michael Bachmann , Wolfhard Janke

Proteins are inherently multiscale physical systems whose functional properties emerge from coordinated structural organization across multiple spatial resolutions, ranging from atomic interactions to global fold topology. However, existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Viet Thanh Duy Nguyen , John K. Johnstone , Truong-Son Hy

A theoretical framework is developed to study the dynamics of protein folding. The key insight is that the search for the native protein conformation is influenced by the rate r at which external parameters, such as temperature, chemical…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Gregg Lois , Jerzy Blawzdziewicz , Corey S. O'Hern

We recently introduced a physical model [Hoang et al., P. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA (2004), Banavar et al., Phys. Rev. E (2004)] for proteins which incorporates, in an approximate manner, several key features such as the inherent anisotropy of a…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Trinh X. Hoang , Antonio Trovato , Flavio Seno , Jayanth R. Banavar , Amos Maritan

Cotranslational folding depends on the folding speed and stability of the nascent protein. It remains difficult, however, to predict which proteins cotranslationally fold. Here, we simulate evolution of model proteins to investigate how…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2020-10-28 Victor Zhao , William M. Jacobs , Eugene I. Shakhnovich

We employ simulations of model proteins to study folding on rugged energy landscapes. We construct ``first-passage'' networks as the system transitions from unfolded to native states. The nodes and bonds in these networks correspond to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Gregg Lois , J. Blawzdziewicz , Corey S. O'Hern

Using a structure-based coarse-grained model of proteins, we study the mechanism of unfolding of knotted proteins through heating. We find that the dominant mechanisms of unfolding depend on the temperature applied and are generally…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2017-01-23 Yani Zhao , Mateusz Chwastyk , Marek Cieplak

A four states phase diagram for protein folding as a function of temperature and solvent quality is derived from an improved 2-d lattice model taking into account the temperature dependence of the hydrophobic effect. The phase diagram…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Olivier Collet

A transfer-matrix formalism is introduced to evaluate exactly the partition function of the Munoz-Eaton model, relating the folding kinetics of proteins of known structure to their thermodynamics and topology. This technique can be used for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Pierpaolo Bruscolini , Alessandro Pelizzola

Binding interactions between proteins and other molecules mediate numerous cellular processes, including metabolism, signaling, and regulation of gene expression. These interactions evolve in response to changes in the protein's chemical or…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-02-19 Michael Manhart , Alexandre V. Morozov

We model protein folding as a physical stochastic process as follows. The unfolded protein chain is treated as a random coil described by SAW (self-avoiding walk). Folding is induced by hydrophobic forces and other interactions, such as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-07-18 Kerson Huang

The ability to computationally generate novel yet physically foldable protein structures could lead to new biological discoveries and new treatments targeting yet incurable diseases. Despite recent advances in protein structure prediction,…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2022-11-28 Kevin E. Wu , Kevin K. Yang , Rianne van den Berg , James Y. Zou , Alex X. Lu , Ava P. Amini

In this paper, we introduce an approach to the protein folding problem from the point of view of statistical physics. Protein folding is a stochastic process by which a polypeptide folds into its characteristic and functional 3D structure…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-04-26 Jinzhi Lei , Kerson Huang

We carry out a theoretical study of the vibrational and relaxation properties of naturally-occurring proteins with the purpose of characterizing both the folding and equilibrium thermodynamics. By means of a suitable model we provide a full…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cristian Micheletti , Gianluca Lattanzi , Amos Maritan